SIP协议在Java消息服务系统中的应用研究

会话发起协议(session initiation protocol, SIP)作为一种新兴的因特网多媒体通讯协议,在建立多方多媒体通讯和IP多媒体子系统等方面有着很大的优越性,同时作为NGN中的重要协议,SIP协议也越来越受到业界的关注.Java为SIP应用系统开发提供了强大的JAIN(Java API for integrated networks)-SIP开发平台,用于构建复杂的分布式SIP应用系统.对SIP消息结构和通信过程进行了初步研究,并结合实际项目阐述了如何使用SIP Servlet来建立基于SIP的消息服务系统.     

基于JADE平台的MAS通信协议封装研究与设计

针对多Agent系统中异构Agent通信格式的规范问题,提出一个基于XML的多Agent通解决方案.该方案利用XML技术的优势,通过对Agent消息的封装处理,能够使各异构Agent更好地理解和交换消息,同时在JADE平台下开发了一个通信原型,为异构Agent通信格式的规范问题的解决,提供了一种技术途径.     

基于SOAP协议的Agent通信语言的研究

Agent通信语言是实现多Agent系统交互与合作的基础.SOAP作为一种新的与平台无关的通信协议,可以实现异构多信息的交换,使得各孤立系统的通信变得容易.文中在分析Agent通信语言,XML,SOAP,Web Service等技术的基础上,结合KQML语言提出了一种基于SOAP协议的Agent通信实现方法,这种方法的消息结构由三层组成:SOAP层、KQML层和内容层.并分析了这种三层结构的消息表示的优势及其在实际系统中的应用.     

基于SIP协议的VoIP及与PSTN的互通

SIP协议具有简单、灵活的技术特点,成为下一代网络中语音信息传输的主要形式.研究基于SIP协议的VoIP体系结构,描述SIP消息结构、呼叫流程,针对基于SIP的VOIP与PSTN之间协议转换作了深度分析.     

在Linux环境下SIP通信的实现

SIP(Session Initiatioan Protocol)协议是由IETF工作组于1997年7月提出的,是应用层的控制协议,能建立、调整和终止多媒体的呼叫和会话。SIP协议是基于文本方式的,即以明文方式传输。SIP消息包括请求消息、应答消息。SIP协议侧重于将IP电话作为因特网上的一个应用,并且也采用RTP作为媒体传输的协议。本文在SIP通信过程中,采用面向连接的TCP来传输SIP的交互信令,采用面向无连接的UDP协议进行实时音频流传输。本设计是在Linux操作系统下,用套接字(socket)来实现的。设计实现了SIP协议的整个通信过程。最后,提出了进一步开发的设想。     

基于多Agent系统的仿真系统研究

本文对于多Agent系统在仿真系统中的应用,特别是在对实时性有一定要求的仿真系统中必须要满足的时间和空间复杂度要求,提出了一种分析和解决的方案,探讨了使用JAVA语言的多线程技术实现多Agent系统的方法,并构筑了一个电信网络仿真系统.     

在Linux环境下SIP通信的实现

SIP（Session Initiatioan Protocol）协议是由IETF工作组于1997年7月提出的，是应用层的控制协议，能建立、调整和终止多媒体的呼叫和会话。SIP协议是基于文本方式的，即以明文方式传输。SIP消息包括请求消息、应答消息。SIP协议侧重于将IP电话作为因特网上的一个应用，并且也采用RTP作为媒体传输的协议。本文在SIP通信过程中，采用面向连接的TCP来传输SIP的交互信令，采用面向无连接的UDP协议进行实时音频流传输。本设计是在Linux操作系统下，用套接字（socket）来实现的。设计实现了SIP协议的整个通信过程。最后，提出了进一步开发的设想。     

基于GIS的电信传输资源管理系统

从分析电信传输资源的特点出发，结合开发实例，介绍了利用GIS技术来管理电信传输资源的方法，并对这些关键的技术进行较全面的阐述，对管线资源管理系统开发提供了解决方案。     

一种SIP NAT应用网关的设计与实现

使用私有地址的SIP软交换系统用户如何与公网用户进行会话，即如何SIP消息进行NAT操作，目前还没有应用标准，现有草案中提出的方法无论是否实现于应用层，都对SIP协议本身进行了扩展，这无疑给具体实现增加了很大的难度，同时也带来了兼容性问题，本文从SIP消息体的特点出发，提出了一种无需扩展SIP协议的易于实现的应用层解决方案，并结合呼叫流程详细叙述了具体实现过程。     

融合通信中SIP服务器研究与优化

随着即时通信类应用,诸如微信,阿里钉钉,易信等类似应用在当下移动互联网时代的不断涌现,如何在融合通信的现有体系中高效的支持该类应用,是需要考虑的问题.SIP作为应用层的信令协议,在处理会话类业务上具有优势,但在处理消息类业务上却显得不足.本文在研究和分析SIP的基础上,设计并实现了一种新的SIP服务器系统,可以更好的支持消息类业务的处理.并可通过集群的方式完成多个SIP Broker服务器的分布式部署,具有良好的开放性,为未来业务的发展提供了支撑.     

Only connect: teaching, technology and telesis

Abstract This paper describes an approach to the design of interactive multimedia materials being developed in a European Community project. The developmental process is seen as a dialogue between technologists and teachers. This dialogue is often problematic because of the differences in training, experience and culture between them. Conditions needed for fruitful dialogue are described and the generic model for learning design used in the project is explained.     

European Community policy and the market

Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven.     

一种自适应子融合集成多分类器方法

融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。     

Avoiding semantic and temporal gaps in developing software intensive systems

Development of software intensive systems (systems) in practice involves a series of self-contained phases for the lifecycle of a system. Semantic and temporal gaps, which occur among phases and among developer disciplines within and across phases, hinder the ongoing development of a system because of the interdependencies among phases and among disciplines. Such gaps are magnified among systems that are developed at different times by different development teams, which may limit reuse of artifacts of systems development and interoperability among the systems. This article discusses such gaps and a systems development process for avoiding them.     

Designing economic np control charts: A programmed simulation approach

This paper presents control charts models and the necessary simulation software for the location of economic values of the control parameters. The simulation program is written in FORTRAN, requires only 10K of main storage, and can run on most mini and micro computers. Two models are presented - one describes the process when it is operating at full capacity and the other when the process is operating under capacity. The models allow the product quality to deteriorate to a further level before an existing out-of-control state is detected, and they can also be used in situations where no prior knowledge exists of the out-of-control causes and the resulting proportion defectives.     

The development of robot art

Going through a few examples of robot artists who are recognized worldwide, we try to analyze the deepest meaning of what is called “robot art” and the related art field definition. We also try to highlight its well-marked borders, such as kinetic sculptures, kinetic art, cyber art, and cyberpunk. A brief excursion into the importance of the context, the message, and its semiotics is also provided, case by case, together with a few hints on the history of this discipline in the light of an artistic perspective. Therefore, the aim of this article is to try to summarize the main characteristics that might classify robot art as a unique and innovative discipline, and to track down some of the principles by which a robotic artifact can or cannot be considered an art piece in terms of social, cultural, and strictly artistic interest. This work was presented in part at the 13th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 31–February 2, 2008     

Explanation and prediction: an architecture for default and abductive reasoning

Although there are many arguments that logic is an appropriate tool for artificial intelligence, there has been a perceived problem with the monotonicity of classical logic. This paper elaborates on the idea that reasoning should be viewed as theory formation where logic tells us the consequences of our assumptions. The two activities of predicting what is expected to be true and explaining observations are considered in a simple theory formation framework. Properties of each activity are discussed, along with a number of proposals as to what should be predicted or accepted as reasonable explanations. An architecture is proposed to combine explanation and prediction into one coherent framework. Algorithms used to implement the system as well as examples from a running implementation are given.     

Three Process Perspectives: Organizations, Teams, and People

This paper provides the author's personal views and perspectives on software process improvement. Starting with his first work on technology assessment in IBM over 20 years ago, Watts Humphrey describes the process improvement work he has been directly involved in. This includes the development of the early process assessment methods, the original design of the CMM, and the introduction of the Personal Software Process (PSP)^SM and Team Software Process (TSP){^SM}. In addition to describing the original motivation for this work, the author also reviews many of the problems he and his associates encountered and why they solved them the way they did. He also comments on the outstanding issues and likely directions for future work. Finally, this work has built on the experiences and contributions of many people. Mr. Humphrey only describes work that he was personally involved in and he names many of the key contributors. However, so many people have been involved in this work that a full list of the important participants would be impractical.     

基于复小波噪声方差显著修正的SAR图像去噪

提出了一种基于复小波域统计建模与噪声方差估计显著性修正相结合的合成孔径雷达(Synthetic Aperture Radar,SAR)图像斑点噪声滤波方法。该方法首先通过对数变换将乘性噪声模型转化为加性噪声模型,然后对变换后的图像进行双树复小波变换(Dualtree Complex Wavelet Transform,DCWT),并对复数小波系数的统计分布进行建模。在此先验分布的基础上,通过运用贝叶斯估计方法从含噪系数中恢复原始系数,达到滤除噪声的目的。实验结果表明该方法在去除噪声的同时保留了图像的细节信息,取得了很好的降噪效果。     

How do children do mathematics with LOGO?

Abstract  This paper considers some results of a study designed to investigate the kinds of mathematical activity undertaken by children (aged between 8 and 11) as they learned to program in LOGO. A model of learning modes is proposed, which attempts to describe the ways in which children used and acquired understanding of the programming/mathematical concepts involved. The remainder of the paper is concerned with discussing the validity and limitations of the model, and its implications for further research and curriculum development.