共查询到15条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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传统车辆换挡缓冲阀动态稳定性能差,将2D数字技术与缓冲阀相结合,能有效提高其重复精度且滞环小,但已有2D数字缓冲阀传动精度低且易污染。据此,提出一种压扭联轴器式2D缓冲阀。以重量轻、惯性低而且灵敏度高的压扭联轴器作为传动装置改进现有2D缓冲阀,利用AMESim实现主阀部分的结构仿真,在数学建模的基础上采用Simulink实现先导阀的特性输出,进行联合仿真,实现了不同工况条件的缓冲阀性能分析。仿真结果表明:基于压扭联轴器的2D缓冲阀缓冲特性与理想曲线趋势一致,验证了结构及仿真方法的有效性。 相似文献
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提升车辆驾驶品质的干式离合器抗扰最优滑磨控制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
电控机械式自动变速器(Automated manual transmission,AMT)换档品质难以控制,其主要原因是干式离合器没有油膜缓冲,且存在摩擦因数变化、膜片弹簧衰退等不确定因素。为了提高换档过程的驾驶品质,提出对离合器滑磨与驱动力矩恢复进行并行控制的动力换档模式,并为此过程设计"抗扰最优控制+模型误差观测"的换档控制策略。通过扰动观测器得到离合器与车辆动力传动系统的建模误差及外界扰动,进而将其视为系统扰动,设计可处理快变扰动的最优换档控制器,实现任意工况下滑磨功和冲击度的综合优化。联合仿真与实车试验结果表明,提出的方法不仅提升换档过程的驾驶品质,而且对不同工况有自适应能力,从而解决AMT车辆难以保证驾驶品质控制效果一致性的行业难题。 相似文献
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推荐采用CVT换档速度控制的一种算法来改进金属推块无级变速器车辆的燃油经济性.重新调整CVT换档动力学方程式,可以找到CVT换档速度与工作油压以及初始油压有关,绘制换档速度图估算工作油压对换档速度的影响,以求出换档速度为目标,提出工作油压计算的一种算法.为了估算换档速度和液体的损耗,采用考虑CVT换档动力学的试验证实求得工作油压控制阀和比例控制阀的动力学模型.根据仿真的结果,尽管由于工作压力增加液体损失增加,发觉燃油经济改进为2%. 相似文献
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车辆动力换档液压缓冲阀动态响应特性研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
采用液压缓冲阀是实现良好换档品质的一种有效方法,其动态特性影响到换档品质和换档过程中的动力性能。根据所设计的一种液压缓冲阀,建立了其动态数学模型并对其动态特性进行了仿真分析和台架试验,分析了油液温度、反馈油孔直径和缓冲阀芯的重叠量对缓冲阀动态性能的影响。 相似文献
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动力降档是实现车辆快速提速、超车等的有效技术途径。在保证换档品质的前提下,实现动力降档,不仅需要自动变速器进行精确的离合器油压控制,而且需要发动机进行有效的转矩协调控制。针对由DEUTZ BF4M1013涡轮增压单体泵柴油机和Allison S2000离合器-离合器换档式液力自动变速器组成的动力传动系统,基于Lagrange方程建立换档过程的动力学模型,通过对降档过程各个阶段的详细分析,得到动力降档过程结合离合器和分离离合器的搭接控制时序以及控制油压的变化规律,制定基于涡轮轴转速闭环的发动机协调控制策略,在台架上进行试验验证。试验结果表明,动力降档过程的时间小于1 s,冲击度小于10 m/s3。制定的控制策略不仅实现了动力降档,而且保证了换档品质,能够进行工程实际应用。 相似文献
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装载机平稳结合阀特性试验分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
装载机的换挡品质是反映整机性能的一个重要指标.论文在对换挡过程研究的基础上,提出了优化的换挡油压控制规律.在对ZLM50装载机换挡系统进行电操纵改造中,对平稳结合阀的结构选择和参数确定进行了详细的探讨.对改造后的装载机的换挡品质进行了试验研究.试验结果说明,平稳结合阀的结构合理,在系统参数调整以后,换挡过程的油压近似实现了理想换挡控制压力,换挡品质得到了改善. 相似文献
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To solve the problems of large volume, and low integration of traditional electro-hydraulic servo valve with constant pressure differential fuel metering device, a new two-dimensional three-way constant pressure differential fuel flow control servo valve (2D3WFFCSV) is developed. It innovatively adopts the advantages of lightweight of “two-dimensional hydraulic technology”, The constant differential pressure function and flow regulation function are integrated into a two-dimensional (2D) main spool with two degrees of freedom (rotational and axial degrees of freedom). The flow control process of 2D3WFFCSV is as follows: firstly, the armature of the torque motor and the two-dimensional piston are coaxially installed at the end of the two-dimensional piston, so the torque motor can directly drive the two-dimensional piston to rotate; secondly the “hydraulic servo screw mechanism”, which can amplify the power, is used to drive the two-dimensional piston to move in line; Finally, a pair of conversion mechanisms (roller group and spiral track conversion mechanism) are converted into the angular displacement of 2D main spool to control the area of flow valve port. The axial degree of freedom of 2D main spool realizes the function of constant differential pressure. To improve the flow control accuracy of the servo valve, the axial position of the 2D piston is detected by the linear displacement sensor (LVDT), and the signal is transmitted to the controller to realize the closed-loop control. To explore its open-loop characteristics, the mathematical models of torque motor, two-dimensional piston and main spool are established to obtain its open-loop transfer function. Then the AMESIM simulation model is built. To optimize the design of the system, through the dynamic simulation of the system, the influence of key parameters on the dynamic response of the system can be studied. An experimental study is carried out to verify the design feasibility of the servo valve. The experimental results show that under the condition of no-load and full-scale input, the closed-loop delay of the servo valve is 1.84%, the linearity is 2.14%, the step response time is 43 ms, and the dynamic frequency response is 38 Hz. The newly developed 2D3WFFCSV has the advantages of high integration, small size, light weight (801.5 g) and high response and control accuracy. It can replace the constant differential pressure, metering valve and hydraulic servo valve in the aeroengine fuel regulator. 相似文献