共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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目的 传统的图像压缩算法大多是基于L2准则的,但是该方法不能够精确控制每一点的误差,因此提出基于L∞准则约束的最大误差图像转换压缩算法。该算法能够保证重构的每一点的误差都在给定的范围内。方法 首先利用图像像素点之间的相似性,将图像分解成若干不重叠子块。然后对原始图像的每一子块分别进行完全的转换变换,并存储需要保留的转换系数。最后通过保留的转换系数重构原始图像。结果 实验结果表明,不同分辨率的图像,最适宜的分块大小不相同,随分辨率的增大而增大。结论 与已有的基于L∞准则约束的最大误差转换压缩算法相比,该算法可以提高图像压缩比和重构质量,并且具有更快的压缩速度。 相似文献
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针对一类含有未知参数和干扰的非最小相位串联非线性系统,结合H∞控制和自适应控制方法并利用李雅普诺夫函数递推设计方法设计了状态反馈H∞自适应控制器,避免了求解Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs不等式设计控制器的困难.该控制器不仅保证闭环系统ISS(input-to-state)稳定,而且使得系统对于所有允许的参数不确定从干扰输入到可控输出的L2增益不大于给定的值.最后,给出了一个仿真例子,仿真结果充分表明了所设计的控制器的可行性和有 相似文献
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高超声速飞行器具有模型非线性程度高、耦合程度强、参数不确定性大、抗干扰能力弱等特点,其自主控制具有较大的挑战.论文提出了一种基于鲁棒补偿技术和反馈线性化方法的非线性鲁棒控制方法.文中首先采用反馈线性化的方法对纵向模型进行输入输出线性化,实现速度和高度通道的解耦和非线性模型的线性化.针对得到的线性模型,设计包括标称控制器和鲁棒补偿器的线性控制器.基于极点配置原理,设计标称控制器使标称线性系统具有期望的输入输出特性,利用鲁棒补偿器来抑制参数不确定性和外界扰动对于闭环控制系统的影响.基于小增益定理,证明了闭环控制系统的鲁棒稳定性和鲁棒跟踪性能.相比于非线性回路成形控制方法,仿真结果表明了所设计非线性鲁棒控制算法的有效性和优越性. 相似文献
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Dmitry A. Fetisov 《国际强度与非线性控制杂志
》2020,30(14):5602-5627
》2020,30(14):5602-5627
This article deals with transformations of multiinput nonlinear control systems into linear controllable systems. For multiinput control affine systems, the notion of A‐orbital feedback linearizability is introduced which generalizes the notion of orbital feedback linearizability and is based on input‐dependent time scalings. A necessary and sufficient condition for A‐orbital feedback linearizability is derived for multiinput control affine systems. On the basis of this condition, an A‐orbital feedback linearization algorithm is developed. It is revealed that the proposed concept extends the existing approaches to orbital feedback linearization. More precisely, it is proved that if a system is A‐orbitally feedback linearizable in a neighborhood of some point, the dimension of the state is greater than that of the input by at least three, and the time scaling essentially depends on the input, then the system cannot be orbitally feedback linearized around that point. 相似文献
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为了保证具有不确定非线性的PM同步伺服电机驱动系统的稳定性,确保闭环系统的输出准确跟踪期望输出并减少不确定项对该驱动系统的影响,利用Lyapunov稳定性理论,设计了一种基于反馈线性化的鲁棒跟踪控制器,并作了相应的仿真研究。仿真结果表明,该控制器不仅确保闭环系统的输出按指数规律跟踪期望输出,而且保证闭环系统状态的一致最终有界。该控制器设计简单,易于实现,具有很好的实用性。 相似文献
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This paper treats the question of control of an aeroelastic system with unknown parameters using output feedback. The equations of motion of the chosen aeroelastic system describe the plunge and pitch motion of a wing. A single trailing edge flap is used for the purpose of control, and plunge displacement and pitch angle are measured for feedback. Using a canonical representation of the aeroelastic system, reduced order filters are designed to obtain the unmeasured state variables. Then based on a backstepping design technique, adaptive control laws for the trajectory control of the pitch angle and the plunge displacement are derived. In the closed-loop system, the state vector is shown to converge asymptotically to zero. Simulation results are presented which show that regulation and trajectory following are accomplished in the closed-loop system in spite of large uncertainties in the structural and aerodynamic parameters of the model. 相似文献
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The problem of robust stabilization of nonlinear systems with feedback linearizable nominal part and norm-bounded nonlinear uncertainties is investigated. Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for robust stabilization of such systems. A design procedure is developed which combines feedback linearization technique and quadratic stabilization via linear feedback to achieve robust global asymptotic stability. © 1997 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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This paper describes a robust nonlinear control system design procedure inspired by the nonlinear control ideas of Horowitz's Quantitative Feedback Theory. The central concept is the identification of a family of linear time-invariant (LTI) plants that is equivalent to an uncertain nonlinear (and/or time varying) plant in the sense that an LTI controller feasible for this linear plant family is also feasible for the original nonlinear plant. We identify two conditions for evaluating an equivalent linear family (the equivalence condition and the continuity condition) and show that when these two conditions are satisfied an LTI controller that provides satisfactory robust control of an equivalent linear plant family also provides satisfactory robust control for the related uncertain nonlinear plant, independent of the robust design technique used. We then use these two conditions to analyse the validity of the nonlinear QFT design technique published earlier. Our results suggest that nonlinear QFT can be an attractive approach to nonlinear robust control but its validity (in the sense that the linear design solves the nonlinear control problem) can be demonstrated only if additional conditions and contraints not previously reported are satisfied. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Sahjendra N. Singh Phil Chandler Corey Schumacher Siva Banda Meir Pachter 《Dynamics and Control》2000,10(2):179-194
This paper treats the question of formationflight control of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Inclose formation the wing UAV motion is affected by the vortexof the adjacent lead aircraft. The forces produced by these vorticesare complex functions of the relative position coordinates ofthe UAVs. In this paper, these forces are treated as unknownfunctions. For simplicity, it is assumed that the UAVs have autopilotsfor heading-, altitude-, and Mach-hold in the inner loops. Anadaptive control law is derived for the position control of thewing aircraft based on a backstepping design technique. In theclosed-loop system, commanded separation trajectories are asymptoticallytracked by each wing aircraft while the lead UAV is maneuvering.It is seen that an overparametrization in the design is essentialfor the decentralization of the control system. These resultsare applied to formation flight control of two UAVs and simulationresults are obtained. These results show that the wing UAV followsprecisely the reference separation trajectories in spite of theuncertainties in the aerodynamic coefficients, while the leadaircraft maneuvers. 相似文献