共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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针对突发条件下线性调制信号的载波频率同步,研究了基于非数据辅助的直接判决引导频偏估计算法和开放环频偏估计方法。研究结果表明,直接判决引导频偏估计算法复杂度较低,适用于对性能要求不高的系统。开放环频偏估计算法计算简单,其复杂度低于直接判决引导频偏估计算法,估计时间短适合突发通信系统。 相似文献
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一种适用于突发相干光通信的均衡和频偏估计的联合方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
为了适应光突发接收机的快速信道均衡和频偏估计的要求,提出一种时域均衡联合频偏估计的方法。频偏估计的叠加结果作为反馈用于电信道均衡器误差信号的计算,同时用于均衡器估计值的频偏补偿。通过仿真验证了时域均衡联合频偏估计可以提高系统性能,并对影响光突发接收机的参数设置进行了研究;仿真研究了自适应均衡联合频偏估计时光突发接收机适用的稳态频偏和光纤传输距离范围,当系统中存在1GHz的频偏时系统仍然能够传输180km以上。研究结果表明,本文提出的时域均衡联合频偏估计的算法,在当光突发接收机中存在频偏暂态效应时仍然能够有效完成信道均衡和频偏估计与补偿。 相似文献
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针对突发分组模式的OFDM传输系统,提出了一种基于加权CAZAC序列的OFDM系统同步方案,在时域实现了符号定时和频偏估计。仿真结果显示定时精确稳定,频偏估计范围大、均方差小,在低信噪比和量化后表现优异,减小了硬件设计的复杂性。 相似文献
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提出一种新型的正交频分复用(OH)M)系统同步估计算法。采用差分编码,可以在不需要信道状态信息情况下,利用连续接收的两个OFDM符号进行频偏估计,适用于突发通信。该算法只需要一个训练序列,就可以有效地进行频偏估计,并且还可以进行符号定时估计。在短波宽带信道下的仿真结果表明,与传统算法相比,提出的算法提高了频偏估计精度。 相似文献
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针对突发通信面临的频偏较大和频谱资源有限的问题,本文提出一种基于比特域叠加训练序列的载波同步方法。该方法在发送端将稀疏化后的编码码字与训练序列在比特域通过模二加的方式相叠加,使得训练序列隐藏于发送数据中,在传输过程中共用频谱资源,增强突发通信的抗截获能力;在接收端提出一种抗干扰能力较强的载波同步方案,该方案利用隐藏训练序列进行频偏估计,并使用粗同步与精同步相结合以提高估计精度。仿真结果表明,所提出方案在低信噪比下实现精确度较高的频偏估计,具有± 0.45 的频偏捕获范围,相比于基于时分复用系统的载波同步方案在低信噪比(-4 dB)下有更加精确的频偏估计性能,并且在AWGN信道下和瑞利衰落信道下通信系统性能分别有0.5 dB和0.7 dB的增益。 相似文献
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为了提高卫星通信系统的抗干扰和抗频偏能力,提出了一种在5G物理层波形中融入扩频技术的传输波形设计方案和辅同步信号(Secondary Synchroniztion Singnal,SSS)辅助主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Signal,PSS)多步联合抗干扰时频同步算法。该算法的实现分为3步:首先采用SSS辅助PSS二维时间同步得到粗同步点;然后根据粗同步点进行整数倍和小数倍频偏估计与补偿,其中小数倍频偏估计分为PSS扫频粗频偏估计和SSS辅助PSS互相关精频偏估计;最后对频偏补偿后的接收序列再次进行精时间同步和频偏补偿。仿真结果表明,所提设计方案和同步算法可以抗干信比为12 dB的干扰,并且在低信噪比下的性能优于传统算法。 相似文献
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In this paper, a blind symbol timing offset (STO) estimation method is proposed for offset quadrature phase‐shift keying (OQPSK) modulated signals, which also works for other linearly modulated signals (LMS) such as binary‐PSK, QPSK, π/4‐QPSK, and minimum‐shift keying. There are various methods available for blind STO estimation of LMS; however, none work in the case of OQPSK modulated signals. The popular cyclic correlation method fails to estimate STO for OQPSK signals, as the offset present between the in‐phase (I) and quadrature (Q) components causes the cyclic peak to disappear at the symbol rate frequency. In the proposed method, a set of close and approximate offsets is used to compensate the offset between the I and Q components of the received OQPSK signal. The STO in the time domain is represented as a phase in the cyclic frequency domain. The STO is therefore calculated by obtaining the phase of the cyclic peak at the symbol rate frequency. The method is validated through extensive theoretical study, simulation, and testbed implementation. The proposed estimation method exhibits robust performance in the presence of unknown carrier phase offset and frequency offset. 相似文献
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为了准确估计接收信号的时频移参数和降低估计复杂度,设计了一种组合幂调频(CPFM)信号,该信号由具有时间间隔的正负幂调频(PFM)信号构成,并提出了基于CPFM信号的时频移估计算法.在算法中首先将CPFM信号降阶,然后独立地估计时延和频移,即采用三次相位函数(CPF)估计时延,通过正负PFM相位相消后再估计频移.相比于分数阶傅里叶变换(FRFT)时频移估计算法,所提算法避免了时延估计对频移估计的影响,而且仅需两次一维搜索,降低了计算量.仿真结果表明,该算法能准确地估计CPFM信号的时延和频移,并且频移估计均方误差(MSE)接近克拉美劳下界(CRLB). 相似文献
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基于CMMB的时频联合载波同步ASIC实现 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过研究CMMB的协议标准,针对其特殊的帧结构,本文提出了一种适合于CMMB系统接收机载波同步的方案。该方案利用了时域同步的快速性和频域同步的精确性,采取了时频联合载波同步。首先在时域纠正小数频偏,消除ICI的影响;小数频偏校正完的数据经过FFT,在频域通过连续导频自相关求峰值,解出整数频偏;然后在频域再对整数频偏和小数频偏补偿过后的数据进行剩余载波频偏的跟踪。本文采用Verilog语言实现了具体的硬件电路,并运用流水线和模块复用技术,进行了电路的优化,通过FPGA的验证,证明了该算法硬件结构性能的实用性和优越性。 相似文献
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Models and useful relations for bistatic SAR processing 总被引:16,自引:0,他引:16
Loffeld O. Nies H. Peters V. Knedlik S. 《Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on》2004,42(10):2031-2038
The paper derives a vectorial model for expressing transmitter and receiver trajectories for arbitrary transmitter and receiver motion (nonidentical velocity vectors) in a bistatic synthetic aperture radar constellation. The point target response is first modeled in the space-time domain and then transformed to the frequency domain by the method of stationary phase giving the point target reference spectrum. In the reference spectrum, two phasor functions can be identified, the first one resembling some quasi-monostatic contribution and the second one being a bistatic deformation phasor transforming into an elliptic arc in the spatial domain. The multiplication of the two phasors in the frequency domain transforms into a convolution like operation in the space-time domain, indicating that the bistatic dataset can be expressed as a convolution like (range and azimuth variant) mapping of a monostatic dataset. In this regard, the paper extends the solution for the constant offset case known from the geophysical literature (associated with "Rocca's smile operator") showing that this case is a specialization of the more general one considered in this work. 相似文献
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Bo Ai Jian-hua Ge Yong Wang Shi-Yong Yang Pei Liu 《Broadcasting, IEEE Transactions on》2004,50(2):154-158
Timing jitter, frequency offset, carrier phase jitter and sampling clock frequency offset are the main synchronization errors encountered by OFDM systems. As many literature studies have proved, OFDM systems are very sensitive to frequency errors. In this paper, an improved method for decimal frequency offset estimation in time domain is proposed. In addition, lots of simulations have proved that when the decimal frequency offset in data streams approaches 0.5 of the subcarrier spacing, a wrong estimated frequency offset with inverse polarity will be presented, and therefore, a novel adjusting model to deal with this problem is also proposed in this paper. Simulation results show that the mean square error (MSE) can be significantly improved by over three orders of magnitude at high SNR with the proposed method compared with the conventional method. The corresponding field programmable gate array (FPGA) circuit through test in HDTV prototype in Team of Engineering Expert Group (TEEG) proves its feasibility and availability. 相似文献
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Cai Xuelian Li Jiandong Li Changle Chen Chen 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2005,22(6):569-574
One of the principal disadvantages of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is very sensitive to carrier frequency offset. The integer frequency offset has no effect on the orthogonality among the subcarriers, but it causes a circular shift and phase rotation of the received data symbols sequence, resulting in a Bit Error Rate(BER) of 0.5. In this paper, a novel integer frequency offset estimator for OFDM is derived based on maximum likelihood estimation technique and exploration of the differential relation between two consecutive OFDM data symbol sequences in frequency domain. Its performance is compared with the conventional method by computer simulations for the additive white Gaussian noise channel and a multipath fading channel. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed estimator is better than the conventional estimator. 相似文献