激光针灸的物理基础

根据激光对生物组织的作用理论,以针灸临床经验为基础,从物理角度对激光针灸作用机理作了定性和定量描述。     

激光发射与激光能量定向传输技术

本文阐述了激光发射的作用和经验，讨论了用于激光功率定向传输的激光器选择问题。     

准分子激光对水松纸打标的研究

用适当能量密度的３０８纳米波长紫外激光对水松纸作用，获得了清晰可见的图案标记。分析了该打标过程的作用机理，通过实验得出了打标的能量阈值条件及优化条件。     

YAG激光和CO2激光相变硬化机理研究

研究YAG激光和CO2激光对金属热作用机理,建立了这两种激光对金属材料热作用的物理模型,并就所建立的物理模型进行了深入的理论和实验研究,验证了所建立的物理模型的正确性.     

组合激光对单晶硅热作用的数值分析

为了提高激光加工中单晶硅材料对激光能量的耦合效率,采用一个短脉冲激光和一个长脉冲激光形成组合激光辐照单晶硅,使用COMSOL软件对该过程进行模拟,得到了组合激光长短脉冲间的延迟时间和长脉冲激光能量密度的变化对作用效果的影响,并与总能量相等的毫秒激光单独作用的效果进行比较;实验测量得到的不同能量密度的激光作用单晶硅后损伤形貌,与数值计算结果的趋势吻合。结果表明,组合激光能提高材料对激光的耦合效率;不同的延迟时间会影响组合激光的作用效果,最佳延迟时间为0.1ms;组合激光中毫秒激光能量密度占比较低时,作用效能较明显,随着毫秒激光能量密度占比的提高,对作用效果的提升相对变缓。该研究结果可以为组合激光的应用提供理论和实验依据。     

激光技术的经济意义与前景

激光光源的经济意义，主要在于其广泛应用中的重要作用，激光系统总的世界市场总额超过350亿马克。在许多应用领域，激光系统成为市场竞争力的一个重要因素。     

激光打孔中光致等离子体的作用及控制方法

论述了激光打孔中光致等离子体的产生，发展，作用及等离子体屏蔽效应的控制方法。     

高功率传输光纤激光外科手术

外科手术和治疗应用中激光能量的光纤传输为医学界提供了观察和处理人体组织的一个新方法。Manni探索了这种可能性，并提出该领域面临的技术难题。激光能量的光纤传输已极大地扩展了激光在外科手术和其他治疗医学应用中的作用。即使光纤激光传输不是一个绝对的技术要求，它能够并且经常使临床广泛采用的实用激光治疗程序不同于其他治疗程序。本文介绍光纤传输在激光外科手术和治疗中的作用。对外科激光和光纤作了历史介绍后是关于光纤传输激光如何用于治疗的一般讨论。文章还包括医疗激光市场新的迅速发展的讨论。光纤激光外科简史高功率连…     

激光点火用小型YAG激光器

激光起爆炸药技术是现代武器系统中的一项高新技术，它对炸药，火药等火工品的安全使用有十分重要作用的作用。本文讨论的是一种用于火箭点火的YAG激光器，它采用了开关变换电源紧凑的激光器和牢固的整体结构，以及双掺YAG晶体，使该激光器体积小、重量轻、并具有一定的环境适应能力。     

浅谈红外系统防激光致盲问题

叙述了激光辐照对红外系统的致盲作用，介绍了红外系统对抗激光致盲的几种方法。     

Application of model of mixture of probabilistic distributions for definition of the signals of radiophysical probing

The article describes a model representation of radar probing data in form of a mixture of background and target samples, which is the sum of two random variables with very different parameters. For model development we research the behavior of the central moments of the distribution mix without assuming the distribution law form. An example it is described the detection of the signal at the output of compression system of chirp ionosonde.     

Interpretation of responses of visual cells of limulus

Assuming that visual responses are due to the action of particles on the membrane of the visual cells, the stochastic variability of the response should be a function of the number of particles producing it. Quantitative predictions can be made with the aid of a model proposed in previous articles. It is found that responses produced in visual cells of Limulus by absorption of a single photon have the stochastic properties which would be expected if the response to one photon were brought about by 25 particles. It is concluded from this that the processes leading to visual responses produce multiplication of particles. The effects of temperature and of metabolic poisons suggest that these processes are of chemical nature.     

“计算机组成原理”设计性实践教学模式研究

本文阐述了"计算机组成原理"设计性实验教学的重要性,对设计性实验教学的目的和基本特征进行了归纳,对"计算机组成原理"设计性实验教学的现状进行了调查,对存在的问题进行了较深入的分析;在此基础上.对组成原理设计性实验的教学模式进行了研究,对设计性实验的体系进行了初步设计,并对"计算机组成原理"设计性实验的实施方法进行了探讨.     

近红外光谱技术在水果品质无损检测中应用的研究与现状

简单概述了我国水果产业的发展现状,着重阐述了国内外利用近红外光谱技术进行水果品质无损检测的最新研究进展,分析了当今研究中存在的问题,并对利用近红外光谱技术进行水果检测的前景进行了展望,提出了一些建议。     

Differential method of analysis of luminescence spectra of semiconductors

A method for analyzing the luminescence spectra of semiconductors is suggested. The method is based on differentiation of the spectra. The potentialities of the method are demonstrated for luminescence in the region of the fundamental absorption edge of Si and SiGe alloy single crystals. The method is superior in accuracy to previously known luminescence methods of determining the band gap of indirect-gap semiconductors and practically insensitive to different conditions of outputting radiation from the sample.     

Tail of the distribution of sums of log-normal variates

It is shown that the asymptotic behavior of the tail of the sum distribution of a finite number of individually log-normal distributed variates displays the log-normal character of those variates with maximum logarithmic variance. A quantitative definition of the sum-distribution "tail" is established in terms of upper bounds on the relative error or deviation from the asymptotic log-normal property.     

Computer simulation of the processes of formation of microclusters on the basis of scaling invariance of random walk

On the basis of scaling invariance of the process of random walk, a discrete three-dimensional algorithm is developed and implemented for computer simulation of the multistage processes of formation of porous clusters in a crystal matrix. A software package is worked out that provides the simulation of dynamic processes of clustering deep in the crystals with allowance for surface processes, applied external fields, and chemical reactions accompanying the processes of clustering. The morphological pattern of pores formed by the simulation is correlated with the behavior of the current-voltage characteristic of anodizing.     

压电双晶片动态机电耦合特性分析

基于压电双晶片本构方程，采用机电耦合系数的一种新的“更为合理的定义方法，分析了动态情况下悬臂梁式双晶片执行器或换能器的机电耦合特性，仿真了分析了机电耦合特性与器件材料，几何尺寸以及信号频率之间的关系，结果表明，机电耦合系数随双晶片几何尺寸及信号频率起伏变化，起伏幅度随信号频率的增大而减小，随双晶片长度厚度比的增大而减小。     

Solvability of problems of excitation of plane-layered metamaterial media

It is shown that the problem of excitation of a magnetodielectric layer with parameters ? and μ equal to minus unity by a point source is not always solvable. Conditions under which the problem has a solution are established. It is found that, in the vicinity of the singular point ? = μ = ?1, determination of the field is an illposed problem: Small variations in these parameters result in large changes of the field.