MOSSBAUER STUDIES OF Nd-Fe-B ALLOYS

对Nd_(15)Fe_(85-x)B_x(x=0-8)合金作了Mossbauer分析及磁测量,探讨了硼含量对结构的影响。 对于最佳磁性能的Nd_(15)Fe_(77)B_8合金,其Mossbauer谱可分解为6套铁磁亚谱和一套顺磁亚谱,分别对应于Nd_2Fe_(14)B四方相和富Nd相,并估计有6％的Fe原子处于富Nd相中。     

FeCuMoSiB合金穆斯堡尔谱研究

用Ｘ射线衍射技术和穆斯堡尔谱技术，研究了Ｆｅ７３．５ＣｕＭｏ３Ｓｉ１３．５Ｂ９合金的结构和超业细相互作用。该合金的相组成为α－Ｆｅ（Ｓｉ）纳米晶和边界相即五余非晶相。典型纳米晶状态下的穆斯堡尔谱由５条亚谱构成，其中４条亚谱为６峰谱，对应α－Ｆｅ（Ｓｉ）相中的４种不同环境的Ｆｅ原子。另１条亚谱对应边界处的非晶相，研究了非晶带材经５００－６００℃不同温度晶化处理后的穆斯堡尔谱特性。     

40CrNiMo钢淬火组织的Mssbauer谱研究

用室温透射Mossbauer谱研究了不同条件下淬火处理对钢中马氏体基体组织、残留奥氏体量和其含碳量的影响规律,阐明了高温直接淬火和形变淬火处理提高强韧性的效果与残留奥氏体量无明显关系。     

MSSBAUER INVESTIGATION ON QUENCHED STRUCTURES OF 40CrNiMo STEEL

用室温透射Mossbauer谱研究了不同条件下淬火处理对钢中马氏体基体组织、残留奥氏体量和其含碳量的影响规律,阐明了高温直接淬火和形变淬火处理提高强韧性的效果与残留奥氏体量无明显关系。     

MSSBAUER INVESTIGATION ON QUENCHED STRUCTURES OF 40CrNiMo STEEL

The martensite microstructure,amount of retained austenite and its carbon concentration inthe 40CrNiMo steel quenched at various conditions have been investigated by using trans-mission Mossbauer spectroscopy at room temperature.It was shown that high-temperaturequenching and thermomechanical quenching has little influence on amount of retainedaustenite,thus the toughening effect of quenching was attributed to bulk lath martensite andits refining.     

THE MAGNETIC PROPERTIES AND MOSSBAUER SPECTRA OF Y_2(Fe_(1-x)Ni_x)_(17)

实验发现,三元化合物Y_2(Fe_(1-x)Ni_x)_(17)的居里温度T_c随镍含量x变化,当x=0.3时,居里温度呈现极值,T_c=625K。为了研究镍原子部分地替代铁原子后对磁性的影响,取不同镍含量的样品,用X射线测定了易磁化方向,并在高于70千奥斯特的强磁场下,测量了饱和磁化强度随镍含量x的变化。为了研究镍原子在此种晶体中是否有序分布在特定位置上,观测和对比了Y_2Fe_(17)和Y_2(Fe_(0.9)Ni_(0.1))_(17)的穆斯保尔谱线。根据所得的实验结果,分析了居里温度随镍含量变化的原因。     

Structure of a W-enriched phase in Fe-Co-Cr-W-Ga alloys

Structure of a metastable W-enriched nanophase that is formed in Fe-Co-Cr-W-Ga alloys has been studied using X ray, electron microscopy, and Mossbauer spectroscopy methods. The phase is established to possess a body-centered-tetragonal crystal lattice with the lattice parameters а ≈ 2.96 Å, с ≈ 3.17 Å. The orientational relationships between its lattice and that of the matrix α-Fe based solid solution are determined. It is shown that the phase contains iron, tungsten, and plausibly chromium, being quite inhomogeneous in composition. Moreover, it is likely to be of a variable composition. At room temperature the phase is paramagnetic.     

STUDY ON THE MAGNETISM AND PHASE TRANSFORMATION IN Fe-Mn-Si-C SHAPE MEMORY ALLOYS

1.IntroductionTherehavebeenextensivestudies0ntheN6eltransiti0n,ry-Etransf0rmati0nandshapemem0ryeffect(SME)ofry-Fe-MnorFe-Mn-Siall0ys[1-1o].WithincreasingMncontent,N6eltemperaturerisesandtheausteniteisstabilizedagainstry-emartensitictransformati0nduringcoolingl1,2].SiliconreducestheN6eltemperatureandstackingfaultenergy(SFE),whichmakethery-etransf0rmationeasierl4'5].The7-Fe-3OMn-Calloysareanitineralltcharacteristicantiferr0magneticalloy,andtheadditi0nofs0mesiliconinto7-Fe-30MnaJl0ywoul…     

接触疲劳过程中的诱发相变和冷作硬化SCIEI

研究了三种丝杠钢的接触疲劳性能。利用TEM和背散射Mossbauer谱研究了三种钢在接触疲劳前后的显微组织结构;测量了接触区中心线下显微硬度随层深的变化。结果表明:接触应力诱发A_R→M相变,并导致一定深度的冷作硬化。讨论了诱发相变和冷作硬化对接触疲劳性能的影响。     

非晶态合金Fe_(71)Ni_(10)B_(13)Si_4C_2磁各向异性的Mssbauer谱研究

本文研究了Fe_(71)Ni_(10)B_(13)Si_4C_2非晶态合金在磁场退火时的反常磁各向异性变化。结果表明,在430℃磁场热处理时优先发生了表面晶化现象,导致垂直磁各向异性的反常增大。磁矩取向的择优性取决于压应力引起的和磁场热处理感生的两种磁各向异性。