共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 218 毫秒
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为了分析引线间的互感,根据镜像理论建立电流极引线在土壤中的镜像和测量系统模型,计算测试引线间的互感抗;并将现场测得的接地阻抗数据分解为阻性成分和感性成分。计算结果与接地阻抗测量结果的对比显示,引线间互感在接地阻抗测量值中所占比重不容忽视。分析结果表明:确保接地阻抗测量结果的准确性,不仅需要对试验结果进行修正处理,还要在测量时避免电流、电压极引线近距离平行布置。 相似文献
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分层土壤结构变电站接地阻抗测试信号的处理 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:3
正确测量变电站的真实接地阻抗是确保变电站安全稳定运行的基本保证 ,而测量时测试信号的正确处理是获得真实接地阻抗的关键。本文通过分析接地电阻测量信号的组成 ,提出了综合采用数字模拟方法进行信号处理 ,去除干扰的方法 ;另外通过采用等效复穿透深度法计算水平分层土壤时电压和电流测量引线间的互感 ,此方法能有效消除引线间感应电压对测量结果的影响。本文根据层状土壤的电磁场理论推导得到了水平层状土壤结构的复穿透深度。该方法在某50 0kV变电站的接地阻抗测试中进行了实际应用 ,如果不考虑测量引线间的互感 ,在本文的实例中可导致接地阻抗增加 7 3% ,影响是比较大的。本文提出的方法可为电力部门提供参考。 相似文献
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在利用架空线路测量接地网接地阻抗时,未断开接地网与架空地线的连接构架会使通过接地网流入大地的电流小于实际注入电流,且经过地线的分流电流由于架空地线与相线间的电磁耦合效应会在线路中产生干扰电压。因此提出在测量接地网对地电压和实际注入电流时,同步测量地线电流以减小分流效应造成的误差;并通过多次测量的数据建立数学模型进行计算,以减小测量线路与地线的电磁耦合效应产生的感应电压对接地阻抗测量产生的影响。仿真结果表明,在电压极之前的杆塔与地线绝缘或者直接相连的杆塔数目较少的情况下,所提测量方法能有效减小用架空线路测量接地网接地阻抗时地线分流造成的接地阻抗测量误差。 相似文献
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Rong Zeng Jinliang He Zhicheng Guan 《Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on》2006,21(2):719-725
In order to measure the grounding impedance of a grounding system more precisely and easily, two key problems of the measurement system: the location of the voltage electrode and the elimination of the noise and interference must be conquered. The new theoretical analysis and measurement system of the grounding impedance based on short-current lead wire and a swept frequency ac source is proposed. The compensating position of the voltage electrode to obtain the real grounding impedance is evaluated by analyzing the soil structure, the grounding system under test, and the position of the current electrode. This new system measures the ground impedance at several frequencies other than power frequency, then interpolates them to acquire the ground impedance at the power frequency. The mutual inductance between the potential and current wires is analyzed and eliminated. The industrial computer-based grounding impedance measurement system is developed and the analysis software is programmed. A field test was performed and compared with the traditional method in the substation and the novel system worked well. 相似文献
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Mutual coupling between earth return current and potential test conductors used during stage tests of a grounding system is discussed. The coupling is a source of significant error in measuring grounding potential and grounding system impedance. Mutual impedance formulae are presented for correcting mutual coupling errors resulting from any length of paralleled or angled horizontal ground return current and potential conductors. The formulae are an extension of the complex image plane approximation of J.R. Carson's (1926) formula for infinitely long parallel conductors 相似文献
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针对传统技术对输电杆塔的防雷诊断只是以测量接地电阻为基础,这种测量方法测量误差大。根据规程要求,提出了一种基于接地电阻和土壤电阻率及隐蔽泄流地网测量的输电杆塔防雷技术。文中接地电阻测量主要基于直线三极法测量,土壤电阻率测量则基于四极法测量,隐蔽泄流地网测量主要通过测量输电杆塔与地网隐蔽导通时两端电流的方式监测。关于接触电阻以及土壤电阻率,通过季节系数修正方式提高准确度。实践表明:基于接地电阻和土壤电阻率及其隐蔽泄流地网测量技术能够精确测量,利于输电杆塔选择合适的防雷技术。 相似文献
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