我国建筑节能技术的发展

我国建筑节能技术的发展涂逢祥我国建筑节能技术开发起步较晚，１９８６年颁布《民用建筑节能设计标准（采暖居住建筑部分）》，近几年国家和一些省市又逐步出台了若干经济促进和行政强制措施，建筑节能工作已有明显起色，建筑节能技术也得到了长足的进展。１我国建筑节能...     

浅谈建筑节能的途径和措施

随着建筑业的大规模兴起，实现建筑节能已是刻不容缓。本文概述了我国建筑节能的现状，介绍了建筑节能的构成，旨在研究适合我国现状的建筑节能的途径和措施。     

浅谈我国建筑节能50%设计标准的含义

建筑节能是我国节能减排工作的重要内容，我国现阶段实施的是建筑节能50％的设计标准，针对目前我国建筑节能一线从业人员对建筑节能设计标准的内涵还不尽了解这一情况，根据我国现行的建筑节能设计标准，阐述了我国采暖居住建筑、夏热冬冷地区居住建筑、夏热冬暖地区居住建筑和公共建筑节能50％设计标准的含义。     

我国建筑节能技术政策研究

建筑能耗在社会总能耗中占有重大比例，推行建筑节能政策关系到我国可持续发展战略。对中外建筑节能技术政策进行分析，探讨了建筑节能技术政策的重点，提出了完善建筑节能技术政策的途径，对制定和完善我国建筑节能技术政策具有较强的参考价值。     

贺中国建筑节能协会成立

新年伊始，传来了中国建筑节能协会在京成立的喜讯。 中国建筑节能协会的成立，是我国建筑节能行业发展过程中的一件大事，是我国建筑节能工作全面发展的又一重要标志，必将对我国建筑节能事业的发展具有深远的影响。     

建筑节能计算机评估体系研究

介绍了国外的建筑能耗模拟软件和建筑节能规范一致性评估软件，指出建立符合我国国情的建筑节能计算机评估体系的必要性，构建了针对我国现状的建筑节能计算机评估体系的框架以及以此为基础的建筑节能设计和改造流程。     

建筑节能技术的跨越式发展

我国建筑节能工作跨越式地向前发展，国内外先进建筑节能技术与产品纷纷打入中国市场，有代表性的是外墙外保温技术，节能窗技术，屋顶节点技术和采暖计量与控制技术。建筑节能技术在发展中有各种争议是正常现象，有利于我国建筑节能技术的发展。     

我国建筑节能立法成就及国外立法经验借鉴

介绍了我国推进建筑节能的主要法律法规，总结了我国建筑节能立法建设取得的巨大成就．阐述了发达国家建筑节能立法的特点，指出了我国存在的差距，并就借鉴国外立法经验，推进我国建筑节能的发展提出了意见。     

我国建筑节能立法成就及国外立法经验借鉴

建筑能耗是我国能源消耗的主要部分，并且呈急剧上升趋势，成为我国实现节能战略目标的巨大挑战。本文介绍了我国推进建筑节能的主要法律法规，总结了我国建筑节能立法建设取得的巨大成就，阐述了发达国家建筑节能立法的特点，指出了我国存在的差距，并就借鉴国外立法经验，推进我国建筑节能的发展提出了宝贵意见。     

浅析建筑节能技术选择问题

我国在建筑节能方面取得了一定的成绩，但是目前我国建筑节能工作进展缓慢，最重要的原因之一就是缺乏建筑节能适用技术的支持。主要研究了如何从建筑节能主体角度出发，选择与之适用的建筑节能技术。     

浅析高速公路工程招投标中的最低评标价法

结合目前高速公路施工项目招投标活动的实际情况,阐述了最低评标价法的概念,归纳了其优点及存在问题,对完善最低评标价法提出几点策略,以期促进招标投标市场更加规范有序。     

Place-Making in Megaprojects in Melbourne

This article analyses state-led place-making practices in Melbourne. The two levels of government that influence planning in Melbourne make much of the city as ‘culturally vibrant’ and ‘creative’, and have incorporated creative city-inspired place-making principles into many layers of the planning system. An examination of the development of two mixed-use megaprojects in central Melbourne reveals however that ideals of culturally engaging public places, and indeed of creative landscapes for middle-class consumption, wither in the face of more basic imperatives for economic development. In these case studies the ‘creative city’, no matter how the idea is interpreted, has little traction either as a set of inclusive place-making principles or as a gentrification strategy. The article concludes that the creative city-inspired place-making objectives in the planning system at both state and local levels are ambiguous in their overall intents and completely unsupported by statutory controls. Such place-making objectives as are realised are the compromised results of the interplay of uncoordinated decisions, delivered at the pleasure of the developer.     

Pathogens in septage in Vietnam

Septage is widely acknowledged as a major source of infectious pathogens while disposal of septage, and the operation and maintenance of septic tanks, is not regulated in many developing countries. Twenty untreated septage and septage sludge samples were taken from Can Tho City, Vietnam to examine their pathogen content, and indicator micro-organisms. Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. were detected in all samples, regardless of sludge storage time. Phages were detected in 80% of samples. Salmonella spp. were detected in 70% of the untreated septage and 60% of septage sludge samples. Concentrations of phages and bacteria tested in septage sludge after many years of tank storage were much higher than the expected levels. Helminth ova were present in 95% of untreated septage samples with an average of 450 ova l^− 1, and were detected in all septage sludge samples with an average of 16,000 ova l^− 1. Twelve varieties of helminth ova were identified. More helminth ova varieties in higher concentrations were found in septage than those reported from stool samples. The varieties' frequency ranged from 10% to 50% and Ascaris lumbricoides predominated. Results show that pathogens and indicator micro-organisms, especially helminth ova, accumulate in sludge. Thus helminth ova should be considered when septage sludge is treated and used for agriculture. Proper health protection measures must be applied for people handling septage.     

在市场中实践在实践中学习在学习中进步--工程公司市场化进程的回顾与展望

近两年来，工程公司在提高市场竞争意识、推动市场化进程中做了大量工作，其中坚持走出去的方针是我们自我加压、推行加快市场化步伐的一个重要战略步骤。     

新时期广东城市化的新特点

新时期广东城市化出现以下特点:知识源导向、城市由单体向群体化发展、产业集群推动、政府主导自上而下的集约化发展、城镇化向城市化转变、由重“数量”发展向重“质量”发展的转变。     

新形势下高校强化基建财务管理的探讨

在市场条件下高校基建财务人员在加强日常财务管理的同时,必须树立起高度的工作责任心,抓好事前监督、事中监督、事后监督三个环节,全面理解、贯彻执行《高等学校财务制度》,管好用好各项基本建设资金,提高基建财务管理水平,更好地完成高校各项基建任务,以有限的投资,最快的建设速度,获得最大的投资效益。     

2005年北京办公物业市场七大趋势

趋势一:CBD区域写字楼集中放量从各区域规划方案上看,CBD区域多数项目在03～04年处于项目的报批手续及拆阶段,预计2005年正式推向市场,因此2005年CBD区域将成为北京市场供应集中的域,区域即将供应的项目有北京财富中心(二期)、金地国际花园、万达广场、SOHO尚都、万通中心、世纪财富中心、怡禾国际中心、光华国际等。除去未知项目,2005CBD写字楼办公面积的供应量为60万平方米左右。中关村区域经过一段时间的集中供后开始逐步放缓,2005年供应的体量相对较大的项目有中关村金融中心、新中关。金街区域可能开盘的项目只有2个:英蓝国际中…     

浅谈我国工程项目建设成本控制存在的问题

结合目前我国施工企业工程项目成本管理现状,对工程项目成本管理过程中存在的问题进行了较详细的分析,并提出了一些解决问题的办法,以做好项目成本控制工作,进而增强企业经济实力。     

Variation in property taxation in Tulsa

Conclusions It may be reasonably concluded from this study that the range of variation in these ratios of assessed to actual value are of a reasonable size for the great majority of cases. The frequency distribution of these sample ratios was not normal, however, as was assumed a process of this type would produce. On the other hand, the failure of the regression analysis to identify any significant variables which would explain these variations would tend to re-enforce the assumption that the fluctuations were indeed of a random nature.To sum it up in one paragraph, aside from a few extreme cases, the assessing process appears to give estimates which are more consistent than would be expected under the assumption that any errors would be of a random nature, but the regression analysis was unable to isolate any particular socioeconomic characteristics which would explain the variation which was present.Financial support for this research project was furnished by the University of Tulsa.