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60Si2Mn(A)弹簧钢的脱氧工艺 总被引:8,自引:3,他引:5
为了提高60Si2Mn(A)弹簧钢的质量,在LF精炼中进行了不同脱氧工艺的脱氧试验。结果表明:采用铝预脱氧、钡合金终脱氧及夹杂物变性脱氧工艺可使弹簧钢的氧含量降低到15×10-6以下,氧化物夹杂中Al2O3的比例小于40%。 相似文献
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LF炉渣脱氧工艺的探讨 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文分析了脱氧渣各成分对冶炼过程的影响,探讨了渣辅助脱氧工艺。提出渣中以Ba合金代Al辅助脱氧思想,认为出钢过程,LF炉冶炼过程适时造渣辅助脱氧,可在现有工艺的基础上进一步降低钢中氧含量。 相似文献
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150t转炉生产弹簧钢通过将终点碳控制在0.10%~0.20%、根据终点碳调整预脱氧剂电石的加入量及采用铝进行终脱氧的工艺优化;LF炉采用CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-MgO-CaF2渣系;对钢中Al2O3进行钙处理避免小方坯连铸浇注含铝钢中包水口结瘤等工艺措施,有效降低了弹簧钢成品材的氧含量。 相似文献
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本介绍了酒钢60t直流钢包精炼炉生产焊丝钢(ER70S-6X)的精炼工艺优化情况及其取得的冶金效果。实践表明,经30min的精炼,LF炉脱硫率达3l.3%,脱氧率达32%,钢中显微夹杂物去除率为24.26%,大型夹杂物去除率为20.32%。 相似文献
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The microsturctural transformation of austenite grain, pearlite interlamellar spacing, and lamellar cement ite thickness of spring steel 60Si2MnA for railway were studied in the hot-rolled and reheated states. Furthermore, the effect of microstructural characterization on its final mechanical properties was discussed. The results showed that as far as 60Si2MnA, the pearlite interlamellar spacing determined the hardness, whereas, the austenite grain determined the toughness. Compared with microstructure and mechanical properties in the hot rolled state, after reheating treatment at 950 ℃, its average grain sizes are apparently fine and the pearlite interlamellar spacing and lamellar cementite thickness coarsen to some extent, but both hardness and impact toughness increase to HRC 48 and 8.5 J, respectively. In the course of making spring, the optimum reheating austenitizing temperature for the 60Si2MnA steel is 950 ℃. 相似文献