共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
采用聚乙烯醇(PVA,Mw=80000g/mol)和五水合四氯化锡(SnCl4.5H2O)作为静电纺丝前驱液,着重研究了纺丝电压、前驱液中PVA浓度及煅烧温度等因素对纺丝过程及纤维特性的影响,并用扫描电镜(SEM)和X射线衍射(XRD)等分析手段对纤维的微观结构、表面形貌和结晶状态进行了表征。结果表明,当纺丝电压为4kV、纺丝液中PVA质量分数为7%、退火温度为700℃时,可以得到平均直径为300nm的连续SnO2纳米纤维。该纤维对乙醇的响应恢复时间小于15s,检测极限低于10×10-9。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
二氧化铈(CeO2)具有独特的萤石型晶体结构、优秀的储放氧能力、良好的化学稳定性以及高温下氧空位的快速扩散能力,在有毒有害气体检测方面被广泛关注和研究。然而,纯CeO2气敏传感器工作温度偏高且响应恢复时间长,无法满足越发严苛的实际环境监测需求。综述了近年来国内外关于纳米CeO2气敏材料相关研究进展,根据不同的机理从结构调控、掺杂复合两个方面重点对CeO2的改性进行分析,简述了其在柔性传感领域的应用,为高性能气敏传感器的深入研究提供参考。 相似文献
12.
用射频磁控反应溅射法在Si基片上沉积SnO2超微粒薄膜,借集成电路技术制成气敏元件,并用RQ—1型气敏特性测试仪在动态配气系统中测试其气敏特性。结果表明:烧结体SnO2元件的气敏效应出现在300℃以上,而该元件的气敏效应则出现在90℃以下,有利于降低功耗;在80~90℃时,该元件对H2的灵敏度比C2H5OH和CH4高出2~3个数量级,对CO和LPG几乎不敏感。因此可用作在低温条件下工作的薄膜化、集成化、高性能的H2传感器。 相似文献
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
Effects of Pre‐reducing Sb‐Doped SnO2 Electrodes in Viologen‐Anchored TiO2 Nanostructure‐Based Electrochromic Devices 下载免费PDF全文
Seong Mok Cho Chil Seong Ah Tae‐Youb Kim Juhee Song Hojun Ryu Sang Hoon Cheon Joo Yeon Kim Yong Hae Kim Chi‐Sun Hwang 《ETRI Journal》2016,38(3):469-478
In this paper, we investigate the effects of pre‐reducing Sb‐doped SnO2 (ATO) electrodes in viologen‐anchored TiO2 (VTO) nanostructure–based electrochromic devices. We find that by pre‐reducing an ATO electrode, the operating voltage of a VTO nanostructure–based electrochromic device can be lowered; consequently, such a device can be operated more stably with less hysteresis. Further, we find that a pre‐reduction of the ATO electrode does not affect the coloration efficiency of such a device. The aforementioned effects of a pre‐reduction are attributed to the fact that a pre‐reduced ATO electrode is more compatible with a VTO nanostructure–based electrochromic device than a non‐pre‐reduced ATO electrode, because of the initial oxidized state of the other electrode of the device, that is, a VTO nanostructure–based electrode. The oxidation state of a pre‐reduced ATO electrode plays a very important role in the operation of a VTO nanostructure–based electrochromic device because it strongly influences charge movement during electrochromic switching. 相似文献
18.