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1.
大规模定制生产模式的研究 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
介绍了现代制造企业面临的机遇和挑战,对各种主要制造模式作了总结,详细综述了大规模定制生产方式的研究与发展,并给出了大规模定制生产方式的主要研究内容。 相似文献
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基于大规模定制的多阶段生产模型 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对制造业大规模定制生产中缩短交货期和降低成本两方面,提出了基于预测的大规模生产阶段、基于订单的批量生产阶段和完全个性化生产阶段的个性化产品生产的三阶段模型.鉴于生产、库存及顾客服务水平等多方面因素,利用线性规划和随机数学,对模型应用的各种环境因素进行了综合分析,得到了大规模定制生产下的优化生产方案.最后,通过实例分析证明该模型是可行的. 相似文献
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激烈的市场竞争要求企业能快速响应客户的个性化产品需求,为单个客户或小批量多品种的市场定制生产产品。大规模定制能以大规模生产的成本和速度,为客户提供个性化设计的产品和服务。从大规模定制生产模式的特点出发,分析模块化制造物料清单(MBOM,Manufacturing Bill of Material)的基本构成。在MBOM模块化的基础上,基于延迟区分(Postponement Differentiation)策略建立大规模定制模式下的双重MPS计划管理模式,针对零部件的通用需求和定制需求分别制定计划,充分保证客户订单交货期,同时也提高了生产过程的柔性。 相似文献
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阐述了大规模定制的基本原理以及面向大规模定制的开发设计技术,根据面向大规模定制的设计技术要求,对现有特种轴承产品进行分析,对其结构相似产品进行归类,构建产品族,采用有效的产品信息分类编码体系对产品族中的相似性进行描述,根据用户需求对产品结构进行配置,从而加快产品的设计速度. 相似文献
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从国内外润滑油的回收率比较入手,分析了油处理设备的市场需求、生产现状与发展趋势,提出实施大规模定制生产模式的必要性与可行性;并结合某油处理设备制造企业,讨论实施大规模定制的最佳定制点,提出以采用模块化技术辅以建立客户需求信息库与优化供应链的具体实施方案。最后,运用大批量定制生产模式的定量分析方法,对该生产模式的实施所带来的经济效益进行分析,从而进一步验证了实施的必要性。 相似文献
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Observations on the present and future of mass customization 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Frank T. Piller 《International Journal of Flexible Manufacturing Systems》2007,19(4):630-636
A demanding task for many companies today is that of learning to regard customers as individuals, of proactively developing
products and services according to the individual customer preferences, and of subsequently producing and distributing these
offerings. Over the last decade, mass customization has emerged as an effective approach for tackling precisely this task.
In this paper, I discuss the background of mass customization and the elements of this strategy. I will then comment on the
implementation of mass customization in practice. I will end with a brief discussion of alternative strategies in this domain,
namely personalization and matching services. 相似文献
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Ashok Kumar 《International Journal of Flexible Manufacturing Systems》2007,19(4):625-629
As the field of mass customization (MC) attains the status of a mature discipline, two significant research deficits stand
out. First, a through metareview of the entire body of MC research that looks at the application value and rigorousness of
research is overdue. Second, manufacturing issues, especially those pertaining to quality and the supply chain have been largely
ignored. This issue is dedicated to both of these important areas of research. The conclusion with regards to the status of
the MC field is that it is currently vibrant, with growing research volume and applications. The manufacturing issues dealt
with in this issue are strategically important, dealing with quality and customization issues. The work on quality is the
first of its kind: it seeks to generate a defect-tracking matrix consistent with product configurations, enabling agile identification
of defects in a mass customization environment. The use of discrete event simulation to deal with the dynamically evolving
customized demand so as to minimize cost and schedule disruption is innovative, timely, and profound.
相似文献
Ashok KumarEmail: |
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基于工作流的质量问题协同追踪模型研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对质量问题追踪过程中工作效率低、协同性差的问题,建立了基于工作流的质量问题协同追踪模型。该模型包含基于活动网络图的多个闭环子过程的追踪过程模型、追踪过程节点及节点间联系的布尔矩阵描述模型,以及矩阵式的管理组织结构和以质量问题为驱动的组织模型。在此基础上,设计了与该模型相对应的追踪工作流执行逻辑。最后,以动力机车质量问题追踪过程为实例,对模型进行了应用分析。 相似文献
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针对大规模定制生产模式下的产品配置问题,分析了大规模定制下的产品配置过程,应用相关矩阵、模块化编码和匹配度对产品配置进行研究的方法,提出了一种可用于大规模定制下产品模块间配置的匹配度模型.该模型可以有效地实现产品模块间的组合、选优和更新设计.最后,运用工程实例,对匹配度模型进行了验证. 相似文献
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Analytical affective design with ambient intelligence for mass customization and personalization 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Roger J. Jiao Qianli Xu Jun Du Yiyang Zhang Martin Helander Halimahtun M. Khalid Petri Helo Cheng Ni 《International Journal of Flexible Manufacturing Systems》2007,19(4):570-595
The fulfillment of individual customer affective needs may award the producer extra premium in gaining a competitive edge.
This entails a number of technical challenges to be addressed, such as the elicitation, evaluation, and fulfillment of affective
needs, as well as the evaluation of affordability of producers to launch the planned products. Mass customization and personalization
have been recognized as an effective means to enhance front-end customer satisfaction while maintaining back-end production
efficiency. This paper proposes an affective design framework to facilitate decision-making in designing customized product
ecosystems. In particular, ambient intelligence techniques are applied to elicit affective customer needs. An analytical model
is proposed to support affective design analysis. Utility measure and conjoint analysis are employed to quantify affective
satisfaction, while the producer affordability is evaluated using an affordability index. Association rule mining techniques
are applied to model the mapping of affective needs to design elements. Configuration design of product ecosystems is optimized
with a heuristic genetic algorithm. A case study of Volvo truck cab design is reported with a focus on the customization of
affective features. It is demonstrated that the analytical affective design framework can effectively manage the elicitation,
analysis, and fulfillment of affective customer needs. Meanwhile, it can account for the manufacturer’s capabilities, which
is vital for ensuring a profit margin in the mass customization and personalization endeavor. 相似文献
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为规划大批量定制设计进程,通过将产品平台定义为平台参数、定制参数和模块,提出了由产品族规划与产品族建模构成的产品平台规划进程,并根据客户需求变化类型及客户化程度的不同,对定制设计作了横向、纵向和综合的层次性分类,并据此进一步提出了基于产品平台的纵向定制设计进程.该设计进程在浙江省某摩托车制动器厂的信息化实践中得到了有效应用. 相似文献
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大批量定制下供应链节点企业间的订单处理过程 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
在大批量定制环境分析和订单驱动原理基础上,针对订单处理特征,提出批量生产与定制生产在时间和空间上的两结合方式,并根据订单处理分离点的推移,分别对按订单销售、设计、制造、装配和采购的供应链节点间生产方式和订单处理流程进行描述,最后详细阐述制造节点基于智能体的订单处理流程。 相似文献
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面向大规模定制的配置设计技术研究 总被引:11,自引:2,他引:9
为了研究基于模块化产品族大规模定制的配置设计,探讨其实现方法,在分析大规模定制生产模式所具有的设计和定制分离过程特点的基础上,提出了基于产品族的配置设计过程及其方法。通过分析由零件族和装配体族构成的配置模型,建立了基于事物特性表的产品族组织方法;剖析了客户驱动的定制过程,形成了包含需求和工程两个处理环节的配置设计过程以及环节之间的映射方法;通过建立需求和工程配置模型,应用基于图表示的配置推理方法,实现了产品的定制配置。最后以自行车为例演示了配置设计方法。 相似文献
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S. Yao X. Han Y. Yang Yiming Rong S. H. Huang D. W. Yen G. Zhang 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2007,32(1-2):194-204
This paper introduces a comprehensive system for the production planning of the mass customization of non-rotational parts.
Combined features are defined based on the concept of part families. The process parameters are associated with the feature
parameters so that rapid production planning can be achieved for product design changes. Setup planning is carried out based
on both the best practice knowledge in industry and the algorithmic generation of setups. Manufacturing resource, fixture
design, and tolerance issues are considered in the production planning. The system also estimates cycle times and generates
standard documentation. 相似文献
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本文对公理化设计的理论基础进行了详细的介绍.将面向大批量定制的产品开发过程分为一般开发过程和快速设计两个过程.并结合公理化设计理论对实现这两个过程的具体实现做了详细的论述。 相似文献