SFBC-OFDM系统在快衰落信道下的性能分析

在STBC—OFDM系统的基础上介绍了SFBC—OFDM系统的原理、编译码方案，并通过仿真做出了SFBC—OFDM系统在快衰落信道下的性能，同时与STBC—OFDM系统的性能进行比较。结果表明：SFBC—OFDM系统在室内环境即时间延迟缓慢的情况下性能与STBC—OFDM基本上达到一致，在室外环境快衰落情况下性能要比STBC—OFDM系统要好。     

基于LabVIEW的STBC-OFDM通信系统设计

结合LabVIEW所具有的图形化编程和交互式可控制界面的特点,采用层次化,模块化的设计方案,针对MIMO—OFDM系统进行模块化设计。在802．16d信道模型基础上,构建了一个典型的STBC—OFDM基带系统仿真模型与框架,并进行系统仿真和性能分析,给出了系统性能的基本仿真结论。该系统设计界面直观,数据流程清晰,并具有可扩展性,可用于对STBC—OFDM技术进行深入研究,同时为进一步优化系统算法打下了坚实基础。     

基于STBC的OFDM系统

正交频分复用 (OFDM )系统因其良好的抗选择性衰落信道特性 ,在无线通信领域越来越受到关注。为了提高其性能和容量 ,本文提出将空时分组编码(STBC)这一分集新技术引入OFDM系统的方案。文章首先阐述STBC的原理及优势 ,再结合OFDM系统的特点 ,详细分析了STBC -OFDM系统模型。     

空时编码在OFDM系统中的应用

研究了空时分层码（LSTC）、空时分组码（STBC）和空时网格码（STTC）3种典型的空时编码技术。讨论了各自的编码原理和译码原理。以空时分组码为重点,介绍了OFDM系统的基本原理,将空时分组码和OFDM技术相结合,对STBC-OFDM系统的基本模型加以探讨,理论分析系统接收端的信噪比性能,通过M atlab仿真对收发...     

频率选择性衰落信道下STBC—DFDM系统的性能

本文将基于平衰落信道提出的空时块编码（STBC）方案应用到OFDM系统中,理论分析和仿真证明在理想信道估计下这种STBC-OFDM系统在频率选择性信道下能够获得对应的STBC在平衰落信道下的性能。     

频率选择性衰落信道下STBC-OFDM系统的性能

本文将基于平衰落信道提出的空时块编码(STBC)方案应用到OFDM系统中.理论分析和仿真证明在理想信道估计下这种STBC-OFDM系统在频率选择性信道下能够获得对应的STBC在平衰落信道下的性能.     

《电路与系统学报》2004年（第9卷）总目录

混沌吸引子周期轨道理论研究(II)┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅丘水生1(基于校验矩阵构造BCM网格的一般方法┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅康桂华，张朝阳，仇佩亮1(基于低密度校验码的OFDM编码调制译码算法┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅徐志江，李式巨，官军1(1OFDM系统中低复杂度联合译码和信道估计方法研究┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅王东明，赵军辉，高西奇，尤肖虎1(1结合STBC的一种分层空时编码结构模型┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅兰洋，程时昕…     

基于SP-LCCMA的STBC MC-CDMA系统盲信道估计

研究了空时编码多载波码分多址系统（STBC MC—CDMA）盲信道估计技术。根据信道位于信号子空间的特点,提出基于信号子空间投影线性约束恒模算法（SP—LCCMA）的盲信道估计,避免了噪声子空间信道估计的缺点,将估计信道应用于STBC MC—CDMA系统多用户检测。仿真结果表明,提出算法的收敛速度和信干噪比（SINR）性能优于一般恒模算法。     

基于STBC的MIMO OFDM系统中的I/Q不平衡及CFO的联合均衡策略

基于STBC方案,针对MIMO OFDM通信系统中同时存在发射机和接收机I/Q不平衡、前端滤波器失配、CFO和频率选择性信道失真的组合影响进行了深入研究,并提出了一种适用的联合均衡策略;具体实现是首先通过对MIMO OFDM系统中只存在发射机I/Q不平衡和多径信道干扰的分析,得到一种频域均衡器;然后再考虑同时存在接收机I/Q不平衡和CFO的情况,得到了2个时域均衡器;最后把2个时域均衡器变换到频域,并结合消除发射机I/Q不平衡和多径信道干扰的频域均衡技术,提出了一种全面的联合均衡技术即频域子载波均衡器。仿真结果表明,针对MIMO OFDM系统提出的频域子载波均衡技术不仅能扩展到其他高阶STBC系统,而且使均衡后的系统BER性能得到了明显的提高。     

最优天线选择空时分组码的性能分析

空时分组码(Spce—Time Block Coding)是目前研究发送分集(Transmit Diversity)技术的一个热点。针对TD—SCDMA系统的MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output)信道，将天线子集选择技术与空时分组码(Spce—Time Block Coding)相结合，进一步提升了发送分集的误码率性能。通过理论分析对此方案的进行了性能评估，表明天线选择技术对空时分组码(STBC)的性能有较大的改善。     

Blind recognition of STBC-OFDM signals based on modified K-S test

Aiming at the problem that existed blind classification of STBC-OFDM in multiple input single output (MISO) communication system,an efficient method for blind classification of space-time block coded orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (STBC-OFDM) signals based on modified Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S) test was proposed,when a single receiver antenna was employed at the receiver.Firstly,the model of received STBC-OFDM signals in MISO systems was given.Secondly,with the correlation of the coding matrix of STBC-OFDM signals,and the discrimination features function provided by the empirical cumulative distribution (CDFs) of the received OFDM blocks was constructed.Finally,the distance between CDFs was tested by the two-sample K-S test,which could blindly classify the STBC-OFDM signals.The proposed algorithm didn't need the estimation of channel,noise statistics and modulation type,and consequently,was well suited for non-cooperative communication context.Theoretical analysis and experimental verify its validity.     

STBC-OFDM系统中的协同分集研究

空时分组编码-正交频分复用(STBC-OFDM)系统是未来移动通信的研究热点。协同网络利用空间可获得的分布式天线,从而获得额外的空间分集增益。把协同分集应用到空时分组编码-正交频分复用系统中,给出一种新的协同空时块码OFDM系统。采用放大前传、译码前传和处理前传3种协同策略,研究在不同协同策略情况下的最大接收机机构和系统性能。     

STBC-OFDM系统的译码简化和性能分析

文章根据空时分组码的正交特性,提出了一种频率选择性衰落信道下STBC-OFDM系统的简化译码算法。对STBC-OFDM系统传统的译码方法与论文的简化译码算法的仿真结果和计算复杂度进行了比较,并进一步对STBC-OFDM系统的性能进行了分析。研究结果表明:论文的简化译码算法只是降低了计算复杂度,没有影响STBC-OFDM系统最大限度地利用系统所有可用的分集资源。     

A New Performance Enhancement Algorithm for Space-time Block Coding in OFDM Systems

1　Introduction　WirelesscommunicationusingMIMOsystems ,some timescalleda“volumetovolume”wirelesslink ,hasre centlyemergedasonofthemostsignificanttechnicalbreakthroughsinmoderncommunications[1] .Inaddi tion ,space timecoding[2～ 4 ] isa good proposalthatcombinessignalprocessingatthereceiverwithchannelcodingtechniquesappropriatetomultipletransmitan tennasandcansignificantlyimproveperformanceofMI MOsystems .Atthesametime ,OFDMiseffectiveinpresenceoffrequencyselectivefadinginthewirelessap …     

Performance analysis of visible light communication using the STBC-OFDM technique for intelligent transportation systems

Visible light communication (VLC) applied in an intelligent transportation system (ITS) has attracted growing attentions, but it also faces challenges, for example deep path loss and optical multi-path dispersion. In this work, we modelled an actual outdoor optical channel as a Rician channel and further proposed space-time block coding (STBC) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) technology to reduce the influence of severe optical multi-path dispersion associated with such a mock channel for achieving the effective BER of 10^?6 even at a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). In this case, the optical signals transmission distance can be extended as long as possible. Through the simulation results of STBC-OFDM and single-input-single-output (SISO) counterparts in bit error rate (BER) performance comparison, we can distinctly observe that the VLC–ITS system using STBC-OFDM technique can obtain a strongly improved BER performance due to multi-path dispersion alleviation.     

Iterative receivers for space-time block-coded OFDM systems indispersive fading channels

We consider the design of iterative receivers for space-time block-coded orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (STBC-OFDM) systems in unknown wireless dispersive fading channels, with or without outer channel coding. First, we propose a maximum-likelihood (ML) receiver for STBC-OFDM systems based on the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm. By assuming that the fading processes remain constant over the duration of one STBC code word and by exploiting the orthogonality property of the STBC as well as the OFDM modulation, we show that the EM-based receiver has a very low computational complexity and that the initialization of the EM receiver is based on the linear minimum mean square error (MMSE) channel estimate for both the pilot and the data transmission. Since the actual fading processes may vary within one STBC code word, we also analyze the effect of a modeling mismatch on the receiver performance and show both analytically and through simulations that the performance degradation due to such a mismatch is negligible for practical Doppler frequencies. We further propose a turbo receiver based on the maximum a posteriori-EM algorithm for STBC-OFDM systems with outer channel coding. Compared with the previous noniterative receiver employing a decision-directed linear channel estimator, the iterative receivers proposed here significantly improve the receiver performance and can approach the ML performance in typical wireless channels with very fast fading, at a reasonable computational complexity well suited for real-time implementations     

空时编码在瑞利衰落信道下的性能分析

以正交空时分组码为例讨论了空时编码技术的性能特征。给出了各种STC-OFDM系统的BER性能。理论分析和仿真结果表明,STBC-OFDM系统在频率选择性的瑞利衰落信道下,性能优于其它STC-OFDM系统。     

基于四阶循环平稳的STBC-OFDM信号盲识别

针对非理想信道环境下多输入单输出(MISO)通信系统中STBC-OFDM信号的盲识别问题,提出了一种基于四阶循环平稳的STBC-OFDM信号盲识别算法。该方法首先对MISO通信系统中STBC-OFDM信号进行建模;然后利用STBC-OFDM信号编码矩阵的相关性,结合四阶循环平稳特性,推导了不同时延向量下接收信号块的四阶循环矩;最后根据有无尖峰盲识别空时分组码的类型。该方法采用分层识别的思想,无需信道系数、噪声功率和调制方式等先验信息,适合非合作通信场所。仿真结果表明:算法适应于低信噪比的环境,且不受调制方式、相位噪声和多普勒频移影响,实用性很强。