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1.
This article addresses the problem of finite‐time stability (FTS) and finite‐time contractive stability (FTCS) for switched nonlinear time‐delay systems (SNTDSs). By virtues of the Lyapunov‐Razumikhin method, Lyapunov functionals approach, and the comparison principle technique, we obtain some improved Razumikhin‐type theorems that verify FTS and FTCS property for SNTDSs. Moreover, our results allow the estimate of the upper bound of the derivatives for Lyapunov functions to be mode dependent functions which can be positive and negative. Meanwhile, the proposed results also improve the related existing results on the same topic by removing some restrictive conditions. Finally, two examples are presented to verify the effectiveness of our methods. 相似文献
2.
The issue of exponential stability analysis of continuous‐time switched singular systems consisting of a family of stable and unstable subsystems with time‐varying delay is investigated in this paper. It is very difficult to analyze the stability of such systems because of the existence of time‐delay and unstable subsystems. In this regard, on the basis of the free‐weighting matrix approach, by constructing the new Lyapunov‐like Krasovskii functional, and using the average dwell‐time approach, delay‐dependent sufficient conditions are derived and formulated in terms of LMIs to check the exponential stability of such systems. This paper also highlights the relationship between the average dwell‐time of the switched singular time‐delay system, its stability, exponential convergence rate of differential states, and algebraic states. Finally, a numerical example is given to confirm the analytical results and illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
3.
This paper is concerned with establishing robust stability and stabilization criteria for discrete singular time‐delay linear parameter varying (LPV) systems. Firstly, a robust stability criterion is obtained for this class of systems by a delay‐partition approach, and thereby a less conservative sufficient condition which guarantees discrete singular time‐delay LPV systems to be admissible is given. Secondly, a class of state feedback controllers for stabilizing discrete singular time‐delay LPV systems is designed. Finally, compared with existing results, the numerical results of several examples illustrate the effectiveness of the approach proposed in this paper. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society 相似文献
4.
This paper is concerned with establishing a delay‐dependent bounded real lemma (BRL) for singular linear parameter‐varying (LPV) systems with time‐variant delay. In terms of linear matrix inequality, a delay‐dependent BRL is presented to ensure singular time‐delay LPV systems to be admissible and satisfy a prescribed H∞ performance level. The BRL is obtained based on the construction of a parameter‐dependent Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is shown by several numerical examples. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
5.
将严格实用稳定性相关概念推广到具有控制输入的非线性奇异系统,利用两个Lyapunov函数方法和比较原理,得出其严格实用稳定及严格实用渐近稳定的判别准则.另外,我们给出了含有时滞的非线性奇异系统关于两个测度严格实用稳定的定义,并得出该类系统严格实用稳定及严格实用渐近稳定的充分条件. 相似文献
6.
将无源的概念从广义系统扩散到切换广义系统之中,进而研究了一类带有非线性扰动项和时滞不确定项的切换广义系统的无源控制问题。并且系统中的不确定性要满足有界条件。首先,基于一类广义Lyapunov函数结合线性矩阵不等式,获得了使非线性切换广义系统能够渐近稳定且严格无源的充分条件。然后,根据已给的条件设计出鲁棒无源控制器,使得闭环广义切换系统对于所有容许的不确定性是严格无源的。最后运用Matlab中的LMI工具箱具体给出实例,证明其可行性。 相似文献
7.
带时滞的线性时变奇异系统的稳定性 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
通过比较方法建立了一类带时滞的线性时变奇异系统的稳定性判据,并讨论了相应的带有时滞的时变区间奇异系统的稳定性,给出了一个稳定性的比较定理。 相似文献
8.
This paper concerns the stability analysis for singular systems with time-varying delay and nonlinear perturbations. Two cases of time-varying delay, which is differentiable (Case 1) or not differentiable (Case 2), are considered. The considered nonlinear perturbations includes the norm-bounded uncertainties as a special case. Some delay-dependent stability criteria are derived by using a delay decomposition approach. In the delay decomposition approach, the entire delay interval is divided into multiple sub-intervals for which different energy functions are defined for building new Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional. Some numerical and practical examples are given to show the effectiveness and significant improvement of the proposed method. 相似文献
9.
Semi‐Markovian jump systems are more general than Markovian jump systems in modeling practical systems. On the other hand, the finite‐time stochastic stability is also more effective than stochastic stability in practical systems. This paper focuses on the finite‐time stochastic stability, exponential stochastic stability, and stabilization of semi‐Markovian jump systems with time‐varying delay. First, a new stability condition is presented to guarantee the finite‐time stochastic stability of the system by using a new Lyapunov‐Krasovskii functional combined with Wirtinger‐based integral inequality. Second, the stability criterion is further proved to guarantee the exponential stochastic stability of the system. Moreover, a controller design method is also presented according to the stability criterion. Finally, an example is provided to illustrate that the proposed stability condition is less conservative than other existing results. Additionally, we use the proposed method to design a controller for a load frequency control system to illustrate the effectiveness of the method in a practical system of the proposed method. 相似文献
10.
In this paper, the exponential stability problem is investigated for a class of discrete‐time singular switched systems with time‐varying delay. By using a new Lyapunov functional and average dwell time scheme, a delay‐dependent sufficient condition is established in terms of linear matrix inequalities for the considered system to be regular, causal, and exponentially stable. Different from the existing results, in the considered systems the corresponding singular matrices do not need to have the same rank. A numerical example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed result. 相似文献
11.
12.
In this note, we propose two new sufficient conditions on finite time stability for nonlinear time delay systems. First, a sufficient condition is proposed to verify the stability of systems by employing a continuously differentiable Lyapunov‐Krasovskii functional with indefinite derivative. Second, another sufficient condition is proposed by extending the Razumikhin approach, moreover, the corresponding estimate on convergence time of systems is also given. The results obtained herein are less conservative than the existing methods, i.e., they relax the restriction that the Lyapunov function of systems has to be decreasing in the convergence process. Finally, two numerical examples are provided to show the effectiveness of the theoretical results. 相似文献
13.
This paper studies the problem of stability analysis for continuous‐time systems with time‐varying delay. By developing a delay decomposition approach, the information of the delayed plant states can be taken into full consideration, and new delay‐dependent sufficient stability criteria are obtained in terms of linear matrix inequalities. The merits of the proposed results lie in their less conservatism, which are realized by choosing different Lyapunov matrices in the decomposed integral intervals and estimating the upper bound of some cross term more exactly. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness and less conservatism of the proposed method. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
14.
Iman Zamani Masoud Shafiee Asier Ibeas 《International journal of systems science》2014,45(5):1128-1144
The issue of exponential stability of a class of continuous-time switched nonlinear singular systems consisting of a family of stable and unstable subsystems with time-varying delay is considered in this paper. Based on the free-weighting matrix approach, the average dwell-time approach and by constructing a Lyapunov-like Krasovskii functional, delay-dependent sufficient conditions are derived and formulated to check the exponential stability of such systems in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). By checking the corresponding LMI conditions, the average dwell-time and switching signal conditions are obtained. This paper also highlights the relationship between the average dwell-time of the switched nonlinear singular time-delay system, its stability and the exponential convergence rate of differential and algebraic states. A numerical example shows the effectiveness of the proposed method. 相似文献
15.
This paper presents several new robust stability conditions for linear discrete‐time systems with polytopic parameter uncertainties and time‐varying delay in the state. These stability criteria, derived by defining parameter‐dependent Lyapunov functions, are not only dependent on the maximum and minimum delay bounds, but also dependent on uncertain parameters in the sense that different Lyapunov functions are used for the entire uncertainty domain. It is established, theoretically, that these robust stability criteria for the nominal and constant‐delay case encompass some existing result as their special case. The delay‐dependent and parameter‐dependent nature of these results guarantees the proposed robust stability criteria to be potentially less conservative. 相似文献
16.
In this note, we deal with the exponential stability and stabilization problems for quadratic discrete‐time systems with time delay. By using the quadratic Lyapunov function and a so called ‘Finsler's lemma', delay‐independent sufficient conditions for local stability and stabilization for quadratic discrete‐time systems with time delay are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Based on these sufficient conditions, iterative linear matrix inequality algorithms are proposed for maximizing the stability regions of the systems. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the methods presented in this paper. 相似文献
17.
This summary addresses the input‐to‐state stability (ISS) and integral ISS (iISS) problems of impulsive switched nonlinear time‐delay systems (ISNTDSs) under two asynchronous switching effects. In our investigated systems, impulsive instants and switching instants do not necessarily coincide with each other. Meanwhile, systems switching signals are not simultaneous with the corresponding controllers switching signals, which will induce instability seriously, and cause many difficulties and challenges. By utilizing methods of Lyapunov‐Krasovskii and Lyapunov‐Razumikhin, mode‐dependent average dwell time approach, and mode‐dependent average impulsive interval technique, some stability criteria are presented for ISNTDSs under two asynchronous switching effects. Our proposed results improve the related existing results on the same topic by removing some restrictive conditions and cover some existing results as special cases. Finally, some simulation examples are presented to illustrate the effectiveness and advantages of our results. 相似文献
18.
This paper addresses the asymptotic stability and L∞‐gain analysis problem for a class of nonlinear positive systems with both unbounded discrete delays and distributed delays. With the assumption that the nonlinear function is strictly increasing, we first give a characterization on the positivity of the nonlinear system. Then, with some mild assumptions on the delays, a necessary and sufficient condition to ensure the asymptotic stability is presented. Moreover, an explicit expression of the L∞‐gain of such nonlinear positive systems is given in terms of the system matrices. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the theoretical results. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
19.
This paper addresses the design of low‐level controllers for leader–follower formations of nonholonomic vehicles in the presence of bounded measurement delays. The concept of input‐to‐state stability is extended to encompass the effect of bounded delays and restrictions on the input. A method is proposed to integrate a Smith predictor in a backstepping design on the basis of nested saturations and nonlinear small‐gain assignment, which allows for time delays in the feedback loop. Robustness analysis under uncertain bounded time delays is provided, and design tradeoffs resulting from the use of bounded controls are discussed. Illustrative simulations are shown to validate the design and robustness analysis in the context of a simple leader–follower trailing control problem. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
20.
We consider general discrete‐time nonlinear systems (of arbitrary nonlinear growth) with time‐varying input delays and design an explicit predictor feedback controller to compensate the input delay. Such results have been achieved in continuous time, but only under the restriction that the delay rate is bounded by unity, which ensures that the input signal flow does not get reversed, namely, that old inputs are not felt multiple times by the plant (because on such subsequent occasions, the control input acts as a disturbance). For discrete‐time systems, an analogous restriction would be that the input delay is non‐increasing. In this work, we do not impose such a restriction. We provide a design and a global stability analysis that allow the input delay to be arbitrary (containing intervals of increase, decrease, or stagnation) over an arbitrarily long finite period of time. Unlike in the continuous‐time case, the predictor feedback law in the discrete‐time case is explicit. We specialize the result to linear time‐invariant systems and provide an explicit estimate of the exponential decay rate. Carefully constructed examples are provided to illustrate the design and analytical challenges. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献