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CSP工艺钛微合金钢中的碳氮化钛析出相 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用TEM、HREM、X射线衍射等方法分析了薄板坯连铸连轧EAF-CSP工艺生产的钛微合金钢热轧板的含钛析出相,钢的化学成分(质量分数,%)为:C 0.04~0.07、Si≤0.6、Mn≤0.6、Ti 0.06~0.14。结果表明:试验钢中存在不同碳氮比的碳氮化钛,其C/N比值之差是由各析出相的形成温度及析出时钛和氮、碳在钢中的过饱和度不同造成的。试验钢萃取粉末的质量分数约占钢的0.305%。其中70%以上为渗碳体,其余的主要是钛的碳化物、氮化物和碳氮化物以及少量硫化物和氧化物。添加钛明显增加了细小析出相的数量。在CSP工艺连铸坯及热轧板中均观察到由相间沉淀方式形成的碳氮化物粒子列。讨论了相间沉淀的形成机制。 相似文献
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针对含铌微合金钢(D36船板钢,%:0.12~0.16C、0.25~0.45Si、1.25~1.45Mn、≤0.020P、≤0.010S、0.015~0.040Als、0.015~0.025Nb、≤0.009 0N)连铸过程裂纹敏感性大的问题,建立了Nb(C,N)和A1N在奥氏体中的析出模型,以分析板坯在850~1150℃矫直时Nb(C,N)和AlN析出对铸坯热塑性的影响。结果表明,含铌微合金钢中碳氮化物的析出方式主要是晶界和位错线形核,在950℃时Nb(C,N)的综合析出速度和AlN在晶界上的析出速度最大。因此,含铌微合金钢的矫直温度应大于950℃。 相似文献
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含铌钛微合金化钢连铸坯高温变形试样中碳氮化物的析出 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
铌、钛微合金化钢连铸坯高温变形试样中主要有三类碳、氧人合物析出;(1)高温细Nb(C,N)动态析出物;(3)温度低于900℃区间洞晶界和在晶粒基体内部析出的微细Nb(C,N)动态析出物;(3)温度低于900℃后Nb(C,N)依附在TiN颗粒上生成的复合析出物,在950-900℃区间析出的微细Nb(C,N)是造成此温度区间试样延塑性急怖降低的主要原因,由于氮优先与钛反应,减少了低温时Nb(C,N)t 相似文献
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控轧14MnNbRE钢中微合金碳氮化物析出行为与沉淀强化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文测定了14MnNbRE钢中微细析出相粒子化学成分,研究了析出相粒子直径及形状因子频数分布、终轧温度对析出相粒子直径和形状因子均值及标准差的影响和屈服强度增量与析出相粒子平均直弪的关系;探讨了(Nb.Ti)(C,N)与AlN微细析出相复合粒子的形成机制和析出相粒子的强化作用机制。 相似文献
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Hot strips of low carbon steels with Ti additive [contain C 004%-007%, Si≤06%, Mn≤06%, Ti 006%-014% (mass percent)] produced by EAF CSP (Electric Arc Furnaces Compact Strip Production) process were examined by TEM, HREM and XRD. Carbonitrides with different N/C ratio were found in the samples. The varying composition of the Ti carbonitrides resulted from the supersaturation of Ti and temperature at which the compound was formed. In the tested steel, total mass fraction of the precipitates including cementite, carbonitride and a small quantity of Fe3O4, Al2O3, Ti2CS and AlN was about 0305%. XRD results showed that about a quarter of the powder extracted by electrolysis was titanium nitrides, carbonitrides and carbides. Particle arrays formed by interphase precipitation could be observed either in slabs or in hot strips. The dominant reaction mechanisms were discussed. Compared with the conventional cold charge process, small amount of Ti addition would be more effective for precipitation of fine precipitates in the steels produced by CSP process. 相似文献
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Combining with the study of analogue experiments and test analysis,the kinetics of precipitation and growth of AIN and MnS in non-oriented electrical steel produced by the CSP process is calculated.The results show that the precipitate phase particles of AIN and MnS in typical non-oriented electrical steel grades produced by the CSP process have grown to some extent in the soaking stage,but the precipitation contents are less than 20% of the total contents of nitride and sulfide.The precipitate phase particles of AIN and MnS have precipitated almost after the hot roiling process.The precipitation contents are more than 80% of the total contents of nitride and sulfide,but it is very late for the precipitate phase particles to grow at the end of the hot rolling process. 相似文献
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Combining with the study of analogue experiments and test analysis, the kinetics of precipitation and growth of AlN and MnS in non-oriented electrical steel produced by the CSP process is calculated. The results show that the precipitate phase particles of AlN and MnS in typical non-oriented electrical steel grades produced by the CSP process have grown to some extent in the soaking stage, but the precipitation contents are less than 20% of the total contents of nitride and sulfide. The precipitate phase particles of AlN and MnS have precipitated almost after the hot rolling process. The precipitation contents are more than 80% of the total contents of nitride and sulfide, but it is very late for the precipitate phase particles to grow at the end of the hot rolling process. 相似文献
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采用物理化学相定量分析技术,较系统地研究了不同工艺条件下实验钢中微合金碳氮化合物在铁索体中的析出行为.研究结果对开发高强度钢板具有一定的参考价值. 相似文献