共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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高阶QAM快速载波恢复电路设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过锁定检测器控制,初期极性相位判决算法对载波进行频率上的快速锁定,随后带加权的DD算法减少频率抖动并最终实现相位恢复。通过Matlab仿真验证,对于64QAM电路在5000个符号周期左右就可以捕获11%符号率的频偏和任意相偏。 相似文献
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一种改进的QAM载波恢复方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
文中提出了一种新的QAM载波恢复环路结构。在此结构中频率检测和相位检测同时进行,在鉴相阶段引入了改进的加权直接判决(MWDD)算法。经仿真实验验证此方法提高了整个载波恢复环路的捕获速度,并使载波环路的相位抖动有所减小,16-QAM载波环路最大可以捕获11%符号率的频偏。 相似文献
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提出将扫频算法与简化星座图算法(RC-DD)相结合应用于QAM载波恢复中.介绍了新算法的基本原理、载波恢复方法的结构.仿真结果显示,该方法性能可靠,捕获速度快,稳定度好,精度高且捕获频偏可达符号速率级.可以在较宽的范围内快速、准确地恢复载波. 相似文献
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为解决高速QPSK信号全数字解调的技术瓶颈问题,采用模拟方案,研制了一种四次方环载波恢复电路,重点介绍了应用混频器上变频特性的宽带平方电路以及锁相环(PLL)载波提取电路的设计过程.测试结果表明,该载波恢复电路可以完成载频为720 MHz、码速率100 Mbit/s~1 Gbit/s范围的QPSK信号同步载波恢复,解决了高速信号相干解调中载波同步的关键技术问题. 相似文献
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BPSK、QPSK、OQPSK、8PSK 和 16QAM 在数字通信中应用广泛。针对非合作接收机解调数字通信信号的需求,研究了基于 Costas 环的通用数字信号载波恢复技术。仅需通过调整环路滤波参数和改变 Costas 环中鉴相器的鉴相方式,即可实现 BPSK、QPSK、OQPSK、8PSK 和 16QAM 等数字信号的载波恢复。对算法进行了仿真验证,并在 FPGA 上完成了硬件实现。 相似文献
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突发模式下PSK信号的载波估计和位同步技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了一种适合于突发模式下PSK信号的快速载波估计和位时钟恢复的算法,该算法基于特定图案的前导字,在前导字阶段采用匹配滤波相关的前向技术直接获取载波频差估计值和位同步时钟的相位信息,利用数字相关得到载波初相的估计值.此算法结构简单,可估计的载波频差范围约为符号率的±10%,且计算量不大,适合数字硬件实现.实测结果验证了该方法的可行性和有效性. 相似文献
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正交幅度调制(QAM)是一种频谱利用率较高的调制方式。分析了影响解调性能的主要因素以及解决方法,提出了一种QAM解调器的全数字实现结构。介绍了符号同步环路的构成,在设计中采用FARROW结构立方内插器,内插控制器为内插器提供控制变量,对内插控制器的实现进行了详细介绍,定时误差提取采用Gardner算法。采用结合均衡的载波恢复混合结构,显著提高了载波恢复的性能。所设计的解调器可以应用于通信、侦察接收机中。 相似文献
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Yung-Liang Huang Kang-Dar Fan Chia-Chi Huang 《Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions on》2000,49(3):863-874
We propose a fully digital noncoherent and coherent Gaussian minimum shift keying (GMSK) receiver architecture with joint frequency offset compensation and symbol timing recovery. Carrier phase offset can be estimated if the coherent demodulation mode is adopted. The converted base-band complex signal is first frequency discriminated and then passed through a digital filter which performs a fast Fourier transform (FFT). The frequency offset can be estimated from the DC component of the FFT, and the symbol timing error can be estimated from the phase angle of the FFT at a specified frequency which is equal to an integral multiple of half the bit rate. These two estimated parameters are then used for frequency offset compensation and symbol timing recovery during a preamble period. Coarse carrier phase can be estimated by averaging sampled in-phase and quadrature-phase signals and finding its phase angle within the preamble period after carrier frequency offset is estimated and compensated. The bit error rate (BER) performance of this GMSK receiver architecture is assessed for an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel by computer simulation 相似文献
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在MPSK数字载波恢复中,可以通过锁频锁相环捕获大范围频率偏移。低信噪比下,锁相环的频率捕获范围较小,而工程中锁频环剩余频偏通常较大,因而需要扩展锁相环的频率捕获范围。描述了频差估计以及COSTAS环中相位检测技术的实现方法,分析了COSTAS环的相位检测特性,并根据这种算法的鉴相特性提出了一种扩展频率捕获范围的载波恢复方法。以QPSK为例,通过MATLAB仿真了这种技术在低信噪比情况下对频率偏移的检测与跟踪性能,仿真结果表明,提出的方法适合低信噪比下大范围的频率捕获。 相似文献
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Adaptive or predictive carrier recovery systems, which are essential in high-performance quadrature-amplitude-modulated (QAM) data communications systems to correct for phase jitter and frequency offset, are considered. Analytical and experimental results are presented for two structures that implement a predictive carrier recovery system. These systems, which adapt their structure to match the spectral properties of the impairments, avoid the conflict between a wide bandwidth (to track fast jitter) and a narrow bandwidth (to minimize output noise) inherent in most carrier recovery loops. Such a system increases the likelihood that very bandwidth-efficient modems (e.g., 7 b/s/Hz for 19.2 kb/s voiceband modem applications) can provide reliable transmission in the presence of severe phase jitter and frequency offset. In particular, the predictive carrier recovery systems can track sinusoidal jitter present at more than one frequency as well as generalized time-varying phase jitter processes. Both finite-impulse-response (FIR) and infinite-impulse-response (IIR) adaptive phase tracking systems are considered. Prior limitations on adaptive IIR filters are overcome by designing a structure that is guaranteed to be stable and to possess only a global minimum as the filter coefficients converge to their desired values 相似文献