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电力规划在城市建设规划中占的地位很重要,不仅保障了城市供电系统的正常运行,而且优秀的电力规划对于城市建设经济成本的节约也有一定作用。因此为了保障整个城市建设规划的良好进行,电力规划工作必须完成好。 相似文献
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本文通过对城市绿化规划思想的演变和城市绿地规划工作中存在问题的分析研究,提出了城市绿地系统规划新的理论框架. 相似文献
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发展规划:强化规划塑造城市的机制 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
是社会经济制度塑造城市,而不是规划.规划只能通过社会经济制度间接地塑造城市.由此,人们应该了解转型中的城市建设制度,特殊的转型中城市建设制度决定了城市规划的实践.规划是地方发展政体在城市建设中的工具,代表了发展的利益.经过对制度转型中城市建设的观察,发现良好的城市建设都是规划制约和市场制约相互作用的结果,缺少其中任何一个都会造成不良建设.发展规划的提出旨在强调建设实施,推动规划和市场相互制约的城市建设,在战略上建立城市规划在建设制度中的地位. 相似文献
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随着中国城市化的发展,城市面积和城市人口日益增加,为了满足城市扩大带来的长距离出行需求,建设城市快速路成了许多城市解决该问题的有效手段。在研究了常州及南通等城市的快速路基础上,总结了城市快速路规划建设中值得关注的问题。结合淮安城市快速路的规划,提出了城市快速路规划中,在城市布局、城市发展、城市对外交通系统、城市公共交通系统等方面需要考虑的因素。为今后的城市快速路规划提供了有效的规划思路和规划方法。 相似文献
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Dan Milz 《Planning Theory & Practice》2019,20(1):70-96
The role of planning support systems has become closely aligned with the dominant theoretical paradigms – primarily collaborative planning and communicative rationality – within the field of urban planning. However, scholars from Human-Computer Interaction have built a theoretical tradition drawing on Activity Theory, among others, to describe computer supported collaborative learning. Collaboration, from this perspective, represents a form of distributed learning situated within a social interaction. Individuals work with each other and technology to converge on shared conceptual understandings of the problem space and to develop a shared praxis for collaboratively addressing those problems. Instead of the tools talking, technology plays a critical role in helping stakeholders develop a common ground for planning and supporting an activity-aware praxis. I use empirical examples from a planning process on Cape Cod, Massachusetts to illustrate these features of Computer Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) for a planning audience. I focus, in particular, on how planning support systems mediate group judgments about space and scale to account for spatial scale mismatches between the Cape’s watersheds and towns. 相似文献
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新农村规划有别于城市的开发规划,其有效实施性更为重要。该文提出应摒弃以往注重成果蓝图的思想,把重点放在政策的引导上,延展规划过程,转换规划师角色,有针对性地进行新农村规划,使其具有实效性。 相似文献
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George C. Hemmens 《Journal of the American Planning Association. American Planning Association》2013,79(3):259-260
We have always been unsure about planning theory. We have argued whether there could be a theory of planning, what form it would take, and how it would relate to practice. We have never resolved these issues to the satisfaction of our professional community or even to the satisfaction of those, mainly in planning education, who worry about the state of theory in planning. In recent years there has been increasing criticism of the ruling planning theory—the rational planning model, or rational action model. But the rational model remains in force because no competitive set of ideas has attracted sufficient support to supplant it. We continue to teach the rational model to new entrants to the planning field. When asked what our “theory” is, we are inclined to talk about the four (five, six, or seven) steps of the rational model; but when we practice our profession, we operate from some amalgam of experience, intuition, technique, context, and personality. There are many who argue that the rational action model is the right theory for planning. There have been many criticisms of the rational model. Many modifications of, and alternatives to, the rational model have been proposed to guide planning. Arguments on all these positions are very familiar to readers of this Journal. No set of concepts or ideas has emerged that convinces a majority of practitioners or theorists that the theory of planning has been found. Some even scoff at the idea of a single theory of planning and recommend that planners pack up a kit bag of theories to go with their kit bag of tools, and get on with responsible adhocery. 相似文献
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在呈贡雨水专项规划中,呈贡的雨水排放采取源头控制和集中处理的方式,既对降低径流系数和对初期雨水的控制有着明显的效果,亦可降低呈贡新城雨水管网工程的造价,有利于更好地保护滇池。 相似文献
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当前,我国大城市总体规划进入新一轮修编期,规划编制思路和方法均需转型,作为城市总体规划重要组成的市政基础设施规划编制也需转型.基于作者团队已开展的实证研究,借鉴了自2010年以来编制的16个国际大城市总体规划中市政基础设施规划特征,剖析了我国大城市总体规划中市政基础设施规划存在的主要问题,把握市政基础设施规划编制转型要求,提出市政基础设施规划编制策略、理念、方法转型等建议,以期对新一轮大城市总体规划编制工作提供参考. 相似文献
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近年,伴随生态性设计成为全球性趋势,高校新校区生态性规划正成为校园规划一个新焦点。根据城市生态、景观生态等原理,结合华侨大学厦门工学院生态规划构思,从城市生态系统、校园生态网络及校园生态节点三个角度,全方位地对高校新校区生态规划进行探讨,指出高校新校区生态规划中应注重系统性思考。 相似文献
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规划支持系统:一种运用计算机辅助规划的新方法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
规划支持系统(PSS)是许多相关国际学术会议和文献中日益热门的话题,但在国内规划界却鲜有提及.笔者综述了规划支持系统的产生渊源、定义、内容和实践.规划支持系统的产生与国外城市规划界两个认识上的重要变化有关.一是对计算机在城市规划中作用的看法变化,二是对城市规划本体的认识,从"为公众规划"到"与公众一起规划"的变化.尽管现在对规划支持系统还没有一个统一的定义,其功能、结构、形式也各不相同,但规划支持系统还是具有一些重要的共同特征.规划支持系统都是用于支持多方参与规划的方式,都是提供一个规划师、决策者、普通公众之间交流沟通的平台.规划支持系统本身并不做出决策,也不直接推荐出最佳方案,只是在各个阶段规划的过程中提供支持.所以,规划支持系统不是一种在城市规划中新的计算机技术,而是一种在城市规划中应用计算机技术的新途径,一种运用计算机辅助规划的新方法.最后,对现阶段在中国城市规划实践中,如何应用规划支持系统提出了展望和建议. 相似文献
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与社会主义市场经济体制相适应,城市规划工作要进行相应的改革。本文结合当前城市规划工作中存在的问题,就规划设计、规划管理以及规划法规体系的建立健全等需要改进和加强的一些方面阐述了见解。 相似文献