应用于WLAN和WiMAX的双频带印刷天线设计

提出了一种新型的用于WLAN/WiMAX通信系统的双频带印刷单极天线。通过改进的叉子形的辐射贴片,使天线在2.4 GHz频带内谐振。同时,在介质基板背面的引入寄生辐射贴片,利用与正面的辐射贴片的耦合效应,使天线谐振在5 GHz频带内。最终使得天线可以覆盖2.4/5.2/5.8 GHz WLAN 和5.5 GHz WiMAX频带。对加工后的天线模型测试表明,天线在工作频带内具有较好的全向辐射特性和可观的增益。因此,该天线在无线多频带通信系统中具有广泛的应用前景。     

共面波导馈电的WLAN和WiMAX小型化三频段天线设计

本文给出了一款小型化多频段平面印刷单极子天线的设计和分析过程.该天线由一个矩形主辐射贴片和两个附属辐射枝节组成.主辐射贴片和两个附属枝节分别产生三个通带覆盖2.4/5.2/5.8GHz的WLAN工作频段和2.5/3.5/5.5GHz的WiMAX工作频段.天线的仿真结果表明,在WLAN频段以及WiMAX频段天线具有良好的阻抗带宽和辐射效率,天线的总尺寸为20mm×30mm×1.6 mm,结构紧凑,易于制作,适用于WLAN和WiMAX系统.     

具有3.4/5.5GHz双阻带特性的单极子超宽带天线

设计了一款微带馈电的具有3.4/5.5GHz双阻带特性的圆盘单极子天线.由于采用具有缺陷结构的地板,天线具有良好的阻抗特性.在2.38～15GHz的频带内电压驻波比VSWR≤2,可以同时覆盖WLAN(2.4GHz)和UWB(3.1～10.6GHz).同时引入双矩形谐振槽,实现在WiMAX(3.4GHz)和WLAN(5....     

一种应用于WLAN/WiMAX的新颖的三分枝单极天线

提出了一种应用于WLAN/WiMAX的新颖的多分枝单极天线,天线有三个分枝,结构紧凑,其大小为26mm×24mm×1.6mm,加工出了天线并进行测试,测试结果表明天线具有良好的双波段工作特性,｜S11｜≤-10dB时对应中心频率2.47GHz和4.825GHz处带宽分别达4%和62.4%,覆盖WLAN的2.4/5.2/5.8GHz频段及WiMAX的3.5/5.5GHz频段,同时采用了接地板开槽技术以调整带宽,天线在上述频段有近似于全向辐射方向图。     

应用于WLAN/WiMAX的小型化三频单极子天线设计

针对当前WLAN和WiMAX系统对天线的工作频带和辐射方向图要求,提出了一种小型化三频单极子天线.利用单极子天线工作原理,设计了S型、U型和L型弯曲枝节,使其分别谐振于2.5 GHz,3.5 GHz和5.5 GHz三个频段.仿真结果表明,所设计天线的回波损耗在2.46～2.62 GHz,3.38～3.70 GHz,5.16～5.89 GHz三个频带内小于-10 dB,较好地覆盖了WLAN和WiMAX频段,且在3个频段内均产生了良好的全向辐射特性,在移动终端系统中具有较强的应用性.     

多频印刷单极子天线的设计

〗提出一种应用于2.4/5.2/5.8 GHz WLAN和2.5/3.5/5.5 GHz WiMAX共面波导印刷单极子天线。该天线结构紧凑,可以方便地植入无线通讯设备中,有较强的实用性。此天线由50 Ω的微带传输线通过共面波导馈电的方式对具有对称结构的蝶型贴片馈电。在设计中,通过开缝和添加倾斜微带条,使天线获得的阻抗带宽可以覆盖WLAN和WiMAX频段。天线的总体尺寸为30 mm×32 mm,其结构紧凑、便于集成和加工,适合无线通讯应用。     

基于超材料的多波段小型化天线

基于负折射率传输线（Epsilon Negative Transmission Line,ENG-TL）理论和开口谐振环的负磁导率特性,提出了一种加载ENG-TL结构和互补开口谐振环（Complementary Split Ring Resonators,CSRR）结构的单极子天线模型.该结构实现了单极子天线的小型化多频带.仿真和实验结果表明:所设计的单极子天线覆盖了WLAN（2.4/5.2/5.8 GHz）和WiMAX（3.5/5.8 GHz）频段.     

三角形嵌套多频单极印刷天线的仿真与实验

设计了一种三角形嵌套结构的具有四个频带的多频天线,该天线由三个三角形金属环和一个三角形金属片形成的辐射单元嵌套构成,四个单元共用一个顶点,可通过共面波导进行馈电。应用电磁仿真软件CST进行仿真分析,结果表明多频天线的频带个数、中心频点和带宽是由嵌套三角形的个数、高度和顶角角度控制,且各频点与相应单元的高度之间具有一致的规律。仿真设计了2.4GHz、3.5GHz、5.2GHz和5.8GHz四个频带的多频三角形分形嵌套单极印刷天线,并制作了天线实物进行实验验证。研究表明,三角形分形嵌套天线通频带可控性良好,且尺寸较小,易于制造,可广泛应用于WLAN/WiMAX等领域。     

一种应用于手机中的WLAN三频带天线设计

设计了一种满足WLAN三频带工作所需的微带天线。该天线的尺寸为7.5 mm×19 mm,与其他设计比较具有尺寸小、结构简单、易于加工的优点。仿真和实测结果表明,设计的天线10 dB阻抗带宽完全覆盖WLAN的2.4 GHz、5.2 GHz、5.8 GHz三个频带,同时天线也具有良好的辐射特性。对WLAN三频带天线的设计进行描述。     

一种用于笔记本电脑的双频段八天线系统

提出了一种应用于笔记本电脑的双频段八天线系统.该八天线系统由一个四天线系统、两个双天线系统和两个T形谐振带构成.在分析了四天线系统和两个双天线系统的耦合机理后,提出了减小耦合的方法.实测结果表明:天线样品在2.4-GHz无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)频段的-10 dB公共阻抗带宽为90 MHz(2.4～2.49 GHz),在5.2/5.8-GHz WLAN频段的-10 dB公共带宽为0.9 GHz(5.15～6.05 GHz),其中在5.15～5.19 GHz频段内的反射系数为-9.5～-10dB;八个天线单元在2.4/5.2/5.8-GHz WLAN频段内的互耦均低于-15 dB;在2.4-GHz和5.2/5.8-GHz WLAN频段内的增益分别高于2.7 dBi和3.3 dBi、效率分别高于53％和65％.根据实测三维辐射方向图计算了八天线系统的包络相关系数.     

一种双陷波超宽带天线设计与研究

为了避免如WiMax和WLAN等窄带通信系统对超宽带通信系统的影响,该文提出一种具有双陷波特性的超宽带天线。该天线采用圆形贴片作为辐射单元,通过在贴片和接地板上分别开圆弧状的H形槽和L形槽来实现双陷波特性。天线在3.1~10.6 GHz的超宽带频段内能够有效地工作并抑制两种不同的窄带通信系统的干扰。同时圆弧状H形槽的参数研究表明,这种开槽结构能够以槽参数组合的形式更有效地控制陷波中心频率。实测和仿真结果吻合,该天线实现了良好的陷波功能,在工作频段内有良好的辐射方向特性。     

Internal PIFA for 2.4/5 GHz WLAN applications

An internal planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) for 2.4 GHz Bluetooth and 5 GHz WLAN applications is presented. The proposed antenna has an impedance bandwidth of 110 MHz in Bluetooth band and 900 MHz near 5 GHz in WLAN band within 2:1 VSWR, and an approximately omnidirectional radiation pattern can be obtained. These features are suitable for 2.4/5 GHz WLAN applications     

一种应用于WLAN 的双频对称型单极子天线

设计了一种应用于无线局域网的由共面波导馈电的双频单极子天线。该天线在2.45 和5.5 GHz 频率下谐振,其(10 dB)阻抗带宽分别为2.40～2.52 GHz 和4.80～7.30 GHz,覆盖了无线局域网2.4/5.2/5.8 GHz 的工作频带。另外,在工作频带内,还获得了良好的全向辐射方向图和天线增益。     

Ultra-Wideband and Uni-Directional Radiation Slot Antenna for Multi-Band Wireless Communication Applications

In this paper, a ultra-wideband slot antenna is proposed and developed for multi-band wireless communication applications. The radiating slot is fed by a microstrip line with a microstrip fork shaped tuning stub and backed by a finite metallic reflector. The frequency characteristic and radiation performance of the proposed antenna are successfully optimized and the related prototypes are fabricated and tested. The measured results show that the impedance bandwidth can cover the band from 1.85 to 6.1 GHz with return loss of better than 10 dB. The obtained patterns display a high gain and uni-directional radiation patterns within interested bands. With these features, the proposed structure is suitable for application in wireless communication systems, where a single antenna is needed to operate at multi-bands simultaneously, such as PCS (1.85–1.99 GHz), UMTS (1.92–2.17 GHz) and all WLAN bands (2.4–2.48 GHz, and IEEE802.11a WLAN applications: 5.15–5.35 and 5.725–5.825 GHz).     

基于复合辐射器的WLAN/WiMax多频CPW微带天线

提出了一种图形结构简单,可同时工作于WLAN和WiMax频段,且具有甚好的带宽性能的新型结构微带天线。该天线辐射器由三角形、矩形和圆形辐射单元组合而成,采用共面波导(CPW)进行馈电,并利用微扰量加载调谐天线的工作频率。由此设计制作的天线实测结果表明:在802.11b/g(2.4～2.4835GHz)频段,相对阻抗带宽为34%,回波损耗优于-10dB的频段覆盖为2.03～2.87GHz;在WiMax(3.4～3.7GHz)频段,相对阻抗带宽为37%,回波损耗优于-10dB的频段覆盖为3.17～4.37GHz;在802.11a(5.15～5.825GHz)频段回波损耗优于-10dB的频率范围覆盖为4.91～6.83GHz。该天线尺寸为65mm×50mm×2mm,可以集成应用于相关微波电路系统中。文中还给出了天线的设计尺寸,并对仿真和实测结果进行了对比与讨论。     

Compact internal inverted-F antenna for USB dongle applications

A multiband inverted-F antenna that operates over WiBro, WLAN, WiMax and S-DMB frequency bands is proposed. The antenna consists of an inverted-F element and four stubs. The measured return loss of the designed antenna over the frequency band of interest is better than 10 dB. Good return loss and radiation pattern characteristics have been obtained in the desired frequency band.     

Compact uniplanar antenna for WLAN applications

A compact dual-band uniplanar antenna for operation in the 2.4/5.2/5.8 GHz WLAN/HIPERLAN2 communication bands is presented. The dual-band antenna is obtained by modifying one of the lateral strips of a slot line, thereby producing two different current paths. The antenna occupies a very small area of 14.5times16.6 mm² including the ground plane on a substrate having dielectric constant 4.4 and thickness 1.6 mm at 2.2 GHz. The antenna resonates with two bands from 2.2 to 2.52 GHz and from 5 to 10 GHz with good matching, good radiation characteristics and moderate gain     

Compact CPW-fed dual-band antenna

A novel coplanar waveguide (CPW) antenna is proposed for dual-band WLAN applications. It comprises a rectangular patch, a rectangular notch cut at the lower edge of the patch and a CPW transmission line. The rectangular patch together with the ground plane of the coplanar waveguide radiates at the lower frequency band, 2.4 GHz for IEEE 802.11b/g, while the rectangular notch resonates in the upper band, 5.2/5.8 GHz for IEEE 802.11a. The designed antenna is only 32 × 5 mm, which can provide stable omnidirectional radiation patterns with an average gain of 2 dBi in both the bands. The antenna is very compact and suitable for 2.4 and 5.2/5.8 GHz WLAN operations.     

Compact vertical patch antenna for dual-band WLAN operation

A new compact patch antenna, which is arranged perpendicular to a circular ground plane, for WLAN operation is presented. The antenna consists mainly of one driven patch and one shorted parasitic patch, both of which wind along two concentric circles. A constructed prototype covering the 2.4 and 5 GHz WLAN bands is demonstrated. Good broadside radiation characteristics are obtained across the operating bands. Details of the proposed patch antenna and experimental results are presented and discussed.