共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 468 毫秒
1.
Sn-6Bi-2Ag(Cu, Sb)无铅钎料合金微观组织分析 总被引:8,自引:4,他引:8
利用差示扫描量热计 (DSC)测定了Sn 6Bi 2Ag ,Sn 6Bi 2Ag 0 .5Cu ,Sn 6Bi 2Ag 2 .5Sb三种新无铅钎料合金的熔化温度。结果表明 ,少量Cu的加入能降低Sn Bi Ag系无铅钎料合金的熔化温度 ,而Sb的加入使合金的熔化温度升高。利用光学显微镜 (OM )、扫描电子显微镜 (SEM )、能谱分析 (EDX)对合金的微观组织进行了分析与比较 ,钎料合金的微观组织与冷却条件和合金元素的含量有关 ,Sb的加入使析出相的尺寸细化。硬度测定表明Sn Bi Ag(Cu ,Sb)无铅钎料合金的硬度远大于纯Sn的硬度 ,加入少量的Cu(0 .5 % ) ,Sb(2 .5 % )对Sn Bi Ag系钎料合金的硬度影响较小 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Bi、Ag对Sn-Zn无铅钎料性能与组织的影响 总被引:19,自引:1,他引:19
研究了Bi、Ag对Sn-9Zn无铅钎料系统润湿性、接头力学性能及微观组织的影响。结果表明:Sn-9Zn无铅钎料的润湿性较差,添加适量的Bi有助于提高钎料的润湿性和接头剪切强度,但同时也使接头的塑性降低;添加适量的Ag能明显改善钎料的润湿性和接头塑性,但Ag的质量分数超过1.5%时会降低钎料润湿性和接头剪切强度。Sn-9Zn-Bi系无铅钎料组织由富Sn相、富Zn相及Bi的析出物组成;Sn-9Zn-Ag系无铅钎料组织由富Sn相、富Zn相及AgZn3化合物组成。 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
Behavior and influence of Pband Biin Ag-Cu-Zn brazing alloy 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
0 IntroductionPbandBiarecommonimpurityelementsinAgCuZnbrazingalloy[1].InthenationalstandardsofAmerica,Japan,GermanyandChina(suchasANSI/AWSA5.892,JISZ32611985,DIN8513386,GB1004688),thecontentofalltheimpurityelementsinbrazingalloyisrestrictedtoarangenotexceeded0.15%[2].But,ift… 相似文献
12.
M.H. Li G.H. Yu F.W. Zhu H.W. Jiang W.Y. Lai 《金属学报(英文版)》2006,19(4):235-243
Ta / NiFe/Bi ( Ag, Cu )/FeMn/Ta and Ta / NiFe1/FeMn / Bi ( Ag, Cu )/NiFen/Ta films were prepared by magnetic sputtering. The texture and the dependences of the exchange-coupling field on the thickness of Bi, Ag, and Cu in Ta/NiFe/Bi(Ag, Cu) /FeMn/Ta and Ta/NiFe/FeMn/Bi(Ag, Cu)/NiFe/Ta films were studied. XPS results indicate that the Bi atoms migrated into the FeMn layer during the deposition process and a FeMnBi alloy was probably formed or the Bi atoms existed as an impurity in the FeMn layer in Ta/NiFe/Bi(Ag, Cu )/FeMn/Ta. Otherwise, in Ta/NiFe/FeMn/Bi (Ag, Cu)/NiFe/Ta films, Bi, Ag, and Cu atoms do not remain entirely at the interface of the FeMn/ NiFeⅡfilm, but at least partly segregate to the surface of the NiFe film. 相似文献
13.
A comparative investigation on the wettability and tensile strength of a Sn–2Ag, a Sn–40Bi and the traditional eutectic Sn–Pb solder alloys was carried out. The wettability is represented by thickness of covered layer (TCL) and spread area (SA) while the mechanical behaviour by the ultimate tensile strength (UTS). It is shown that the TCL of studied alloys decreased with the increase in the dipping temperature. It is also shown that TCL and SA have opposite behaviour with respect to the cooling rate. The Sn–Bi solder alloy has lower SA when compared with those of the Sn–Ag solder when similar cooling rates are considered. The Sn–Bi solder exhibits the best UTS/SA combination for dendritic spacings between 25 and 27?µm, associated with cooling rates ~2°C?s?1, 2× lower than those of the Sn–Ag alloy. Besides, the Sn–Bi alloy has shown SA >70~80% associated with higher UTS (~80?MPa) as compared with the other alloys examined. 相似文献
14.
G. Montesperelli M. Rapone F. Nanni P. Travaglia P. Riani R. Marazza G. Gusmano 《工业材料与腐蚀》2008,59(8):662-669
In this paper, two tin‐based alloys (Sn‐2.5Ag‐0.5Cu and Sn‐48Bi‐2Zn) are proposed as new lead‐free solders. Alloys have been developed by melting pure elements. Samples have been evaluated in terms of microstructure, corrosion resistance and mechanical features. Corrosion tests have been performed in 3% NaCl solution by polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). SEM observations and EDS analysis were carried out on samples before and after corrosion tests. Static monotonic tensile tests have been performed on three specimens for each alloy. SEM and EDS analysis revealed the presence of Sn‐Ag and Sn‐Cu intermetallic compounds within the Sn‐Ag‐Cu alloy. As a result of corrosion test, the Sn‐Ag‐Cu alloy showed a better corrosion resistance with respect to Sn‐Bi‐Zn. Both alloys evidenced good mechanical properties higher than the traditional Sn‐Pb system. Sn‐Ag‐Cu seems to be a suitable soldering material. 相似文献
15.
研究了添加Bi元素对Sn3.5Ag共晶合金钎料性能的影响,对Sn3.5AgxBi(x=0,3,5,7)钎料的熔点、力学性能和热蠕变性能与传统Sn37Pb钎料作了对比试验分析.结果表明:Sn3.5Ag5Bi钎料具有良好的综合性能,实用价值较高,Bi的添加量应控制在5%左右,过多的Bi元素会导致钎料的液固相线温度差增大,韧性下降. 相似文献
16.
采用感应熔炼法在U-5.5Mo合金中引入Ti/Al元素,通过淬火与时效热处理来调控材料的组织与性能,获得不同热处理状态下的U-Mo-Ti/Al合金。分析析出相的组成、分布与性能的关系,探讨Ti/Al合金元素对U-5.5Mo合金力学性能的调控机制。发现在U-5.5Mo合金中加入微量Ti元素对U-Mo合金有明显固溶强化效果,使合金强度大幅提升;低温时效热处理可大幅提升U-Mo-Ti三元合金的力学性能;添加微量Al元素,促使U-Mo-Ti-Al四元合金中形成高温稳定的富钛与富铝的多元复合金属间化合物,其在基体与晶界上呈大量不规则连续分布,对合金具有显著沉淀强化效果,使U-Mo-Ti-Al四元合金的强度大幅提升,而塑性几乎降为零。 相似文献
17.
M. T. McCormack Ph.D. Y. Degani Ph.D. H. S. Chen Ph.D. W. R. Gesick B.S. 《JOM Journal of the Minerals, Metals and Materials Society》1996,48(5):54-56
Significant manufacturing cost reductions can be realized with lower-temperature surface mount processing by increasing yields and using less expensive components and boards. A lower-melting-point solder alloy (nominal composition Sn-41.75Pb-8Bi0.5Ag) has been developed that enables significant reductions in peak reflow temperatures during surface-mount assembly. The solder alloy is compatible with standard Pb-Sn surface finishes, melts within the temperature range of ≈166–172°C,andhas promising mechanical properties. 相似文献
18.
研究了旋转磁场及Ce对Sn-Bi合金凝固过程的影响。试验结果表明,对Sn-55Bi亚共晶合金,旋转磁场能显著地细化晶粒,抑制初生相Sn的生长,改善组织;对Sn-65Bi过共晶合金,施加旋转磁场消除了组织不均匀的现象,但对初生相Bi的细化作用不大;在Sn-65Bi过共晶合金中加入1%(质量分数)的Ce后施加旋转磁场,明显抑制了初生相的生长,大块Bi相得到显著细化,分析认为这是由旋转磁场及Ce共同作用的结果。 相似文献
19.
通过在超导芯部引入Ag合金的方法制备了新结构单芯和多芯带材,并研究了此种带材机械性能,以及其相对于普通Bi-2223超导带材变化。这种新结构提高了Bi-2223超导带材抗拉伸应变的能力。在拉伸应力的作用下,单芯样品的屈服强度和σ0.2不可逆应变极限εirr和普通样品相比均有较大幅度的提高,其中的最大不可逆应变极限εirr约为0.32%,最大屈服强度σ0.2约为85MPa。多芯样品的最大不可逆应变极限εirr约为1.1%,最大屈服强度σ0.2约为160MPa。实验证明添加合金丝提高了纯银包套多芯带材的不可逆应变极限εirr,并减弱了临界电流的退化速度。但对合金包套的带材影响不大,这时合金包套对于带材的力学性能起主要作用。 相似文献
20.
采用周模型计算分析了Sn-Ce-Me(Me=Pb、Bi、zn、Sb、Ag、Cu、Cd)三元合金系中,Ce与Sn以及Ce与Me之间的活度相互作用系数。计算结果表明,不仅在Sn-Pb-Ce中,Ce存在“亲Sn”现象,在其它6个三元无铅钎料合金体系中,如Sn-Bi-Ce、Sn-Sb-Ce、Sn-zn-Ce、Sn-Cd-Ce、Sn-Ag-Ce、Sn-Cu-Ce,Ce也同样存在着“亲Sn”现象。其研究结果可为新型无铅钎料的研究提供理论分析依据。 相似文献