钛合金深孔钻削钻头刀片材料和几何参数的选择

这里以难加工材料钛合金为研究对象，针对钛合金材料的加工难点特性，选择目前国内相应的硬质合金材料，并优化组合出不同的钻头几何参数，进行了深孔钻削试验。通过对试验结果进行分析，确定出适合加工钛合金材料的深孔钻用刀片材料和几何参数。     

钛合金深孔钻削刀具的试验研究

以钛合金深孔钻削刀具为研究对象,针对钛合金材料的难加工特性,选择了几种常用的硬质合金刀片材料,并优化选择不同的刀片几何参数,进行了深孔钻削试验。通过分析试验结果,确定出适合加工钛合金材料的深孔钻用刀片材料为YT726,其磨损特性优于其他刀片材料,钻削47.4mm钛合金深孔时,比较合理的刀片几何参数为前角γo=7°、后角αo=12°、余偏角ψr=15°、钻头偏心量e=3.8mm。     

TC11钛合金深孔钻削试验研究与切屑形态分析

以难加工材料TC11钛合金为研究对象,针对TC11钛合金内排屑深孔钻削时存在断屑困难等问题,开展TC11钛合金BTA深孔钻削试验研究。为了获得理想的切屑形态,分析BTA深孔钻削机床的主轴转速和进给量对切屑形态的影响规律。试验表明,当转速为98r/min、进给量为0.16mm/r时,切屑呈短螺旋形状,导向块磨损相对最小,有利于顺畅排屑,加工过程稳定。本研究为钛合金等难加工材料的深孔钻削参数的选择提供了依据。     

钛合金的深孔钻削技术研究

钛合金的切削加工性能差,其深孔钻削的技术难度更大。枪钻是深孔钻削的高效刀具,能有效解决钛合金的深孔加工问题。本文基于对钛合金材料切削性能和深孔钻削工艺的分析,通过深孔钻削试验,改进了钛合金叶片深孔钻削工艺,提高了枪钻寿命。     

小直径、超细长钛合金深孔钻削技术

针对直径为φ20mm的超细长钛合金的深孔钻削,设计了加工工艺、切削刀具和切削参数,进行了试验研究。试验结果表明:改进深孔钻的结构,优化切削工艺和参数,可以加工出长径比为165的超细长钛合金深孔。     

TC11钛合金深孔钻削工艺研究

针对钛合金材料钻削加工的难点,对TC11钛合金薄壁壳体进行了钻削加工方法的探索和研究。从刀具结构、刀片几何角度、切削参数的选择以及对工件的热处理等方面进行改进试验,优选了合理的工艺方案,解决了薄壁壳体内孔钻削加工的技术难题,提高了产品质量。     

钛合金材料深孔钻削工艺研究

钛合金的切削加工性能差，尤其是钻削深孔的技术难度更大。这里通过对钛合金材料的切削性能和深孔钻削工艺的研究，设计出了一种专门用于钻削钛合金的深孔钻头，并通过一系列钻削试验表明，其工艺效果良好，有效地解决了钛合金材料的深孔钻削。     

内排屑深孔钻刀片材料的合理选择

根据不同被加工材料性能和特点，分析了深孔钻削刀具刀片材料的选择原则，并通过几种典型材料的深孔钻削试验，证明内排屑深孔钻刀片材料选择的重要性。     

钛合金小直径深孔的钻削加工

<正> 钛合金的比强度大,韧性高,但其回弹量大,导热性差,因而切削性能下降,特别是小直径深孔钻削加工更为困难。本文仅从我厂的实际情况出发,就钛合金小直径深孔钻削在刀具材料的选择、切削用量及刀具几何角度的选配和切削液的选用等方面进行了初步试验和实践。1.钛合金在钻削加工中的特点钻孔时切削状况沿整个切削刃是变化的,对于普通麻花钻,由于钻头的前角由外圆向钻心逐渐减小,切削状况由里向外逐渐改善,而在横刃处的工件材料要承受     

不锈钢和钛合金工件的高效深孔钻削工艺

针对不锈钢、钛合金材料的深孔加工问题 ,分析了难加工材料的切削特性。从刀具设计及工艺方面 ,对高效深孔钻削进行了研究 ,并实际进行了切削试验 ,取得了较为满意的加工效果     

Ti6Al4V钛合金枪钻加工的切削力试验研究

钛合金在深孔加工过程中存在刀具磨损严重和加工表面质量差等问题。本文采用整体硬质合金单刃枪钻作为深孔加工刀具,通过对刀具结构的分析和对Ti6Al4V钛合金深孔钻削的切削力试验研究,得到工艺参数对切削力的影响规律,结合制孔的表面粗糙度,优化了钛合金枪钻加工工艺参数。同时,通过刀具的磨损分析得到了钛合金枪钻加工过程中刀具的主要磨损形式。     

小直径深孔超声振动钻削装置的设计

超声振动加工是一种先进的加工工艺方法,是在加工过程中给工具或工件沿一定方向施加一定频率的超声振动。将超声振动用于精密或超精密加工,特别是在超硬材料、复合材料等难加工材料方面有着突出的优越性,具有低切削力、低切削温度、好的表面粗糙度。基于高频振动切削原理,针对小直径深孔的精密及超精密加工问题,设计了超声振动钻削装置。对难加工材料钛合金进行钻削实验,并对实验结果和数据进行分析。     

Drilling models for a synthetic cutting fluid

The primary objective of this research was to develop relationships which predict tool wear from measured cutting forces. Different cutting speeds and feed rates were examined. The workpiece materials used were a medium-carbon steel and a titanium alloy. A synthetic cutting fluid was used with a 9.525 mm drill and a 6.350 mm drill, for drilling the medium-carbon steel and the titanium alloy, respectively. Preliminary testing was conducted to find the optimal values for cutting speeds and feed rates. The main drilling tests were performed using the cutting conditions resulting from the preliminary tests. Statistical analysis of the results of the main drilling tests showed that the axial force was significant at the 5 per cent level in models for both materials. It also showed that the moment about the vertical axis was significant at the 5 percent and the 15 per cent levels in the models for the titanium alloy and the medium-carbon steel, respectively. The model for the smaller holes drilled into the more homogeneous material, the titanium alloy, was more accurate in predicting tool wear.     

钛合金TC4的钻削力试验研究

钛合金TCA属于较难加工材料,其小孔钻削尤为困难。为得到钻头直径、钻削参数（进给量、切削速度）和刀具材料对钻削力的影响规律,采用标准高速钢钻头对TCA与45钢进行了钻削对比试验,并用多元线性回归分析模型分别建立了扭矩和轴向力的经验公式。结果表明,TC4的钻削力比45钢大,钻削参数对钻削力的影响规律与45钢基本相同,即钻头直径对扭矩和轴向力影响最大,进给量次之,切削速度的影响最小。     

振动钻削技术在深小微孔加工中的应用

介绍了振动钻削工艺及装备的国内外研究现状及趋势,为钦合金、高温合金、不锈钢等难加工材料的深小微孔加工提供一定的参考依据.     

基于UG二次开发的深孔钻参数化设计

为优化BTA深孔钻,提高刀具设计效率,对BTA深孔钻进行了参数化设计,采用UG/Open软件建立了考虑机床、刀具、加工工艺等多种因素限制为约束条件的深孔钻结构参数,实现了基于UG二次开发的深孔钻参数化设计,并按照模型进行刀具试制,验证了参数化模型的有效性。     

HOLE MAKING USING BALL HELICAL MILLING ON TITANIUM ALLOYS

In this article, results of helical ball milling for hole making on Ti-6Al-4V alloy are presented and compared with drilling. Two different machining strategies were tested with a ball end mill. In the first strategy only a helical milling path was used to achieve the nominal diameter. The second strategy has two stages; first, helical milling considering a diameter 50 µm below the nominal, and second, the tool flank of the ball end mill were used to remove the stock left with a single contouring operation. Experimental tests were performed taking into account the process time, final quality of holes, hole diameter, roughness and burr formation at tool entrance and exit. With helical milling two advantages were concluded: the process is versatile because one tool is suitable for a range of diameters and negligible burrs are produced. However hardness in the zones close to hole internal surfaces machined with the ball end mill tool decreases with respect to twist drilling. The information obtained from this research work defines suitable cutting parameters for the helical milling process in the titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V with ball end mills.