共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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在实验室采用控轧控冷工艺轧制X100管线钢,并利用金相显微镜、扫描电镜、透射电镜等研究了其力学性能、显微组织、EBSD及析出物,实验结果表明,采用控轧控冷两阶段轧制工艺,在终轧温度为806 ℃,终冷温度在415 ℃,冷却速度为18.6 ℃/s时,实验钢综合性能较终冷温度为491 ℃时良好。经EBSD分析该实验钢大角度晶界百分比含量达78.8%,透射电镜下观察该实验钢析出物随尺寸增大形状规则化,且随尺寸增大,Nb/Ti降低。 相似文献
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通过合理的组织、成分设计,对高强度管线钢控轧控冷工艺参数中加热温度、终轧温度、卷取温度、冷却速度进行控制,得到最佳工艺参数;利用金相显微镜对轧制试样进行金相组织分析,并进行力学性能检测。结果表明,当加热温度为(1 200±20)℃、终轧温度为(850±10)℃、卷取温度为[520(目标值)±14]℃、冷却速度为35℃/s时,钢板可获得铁素体+珠光体、F/P的最佳组织构成与最优的综合力学性能。 相似文献
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本文从提高我国输油、输气管线用热轧板卷的韧性出发,探讨了在热轧宽带钢连轧机上生产低碳高强度微合金X60~X65级管线钢的优化控制轧制与控制冷却工艺制度,研究了热变形过程中变形奥氏体的再结晶规律、轧后冷却过程中相变规律,以及整个加热、轧制、冷却、卷取过程中微合金元素碳、氮化物的固溶与析出行为。结果表明,该实验用钢的合理控轧控冷工艺为:奥氏体化温度为1200℃,粗轧区开轧温度为1150℃,终轧温度为1050℃;精轧区开轧温度为950℃,终轧温度为860℃,轧后冷却速度为15℃/s,卷取温度为550℃。采用上述工艺,宝钢生产的X60~X65级管线钢板的冲击韧性值提高了1倍以上,其综合性能达到或接近日本进口钢板的实物水平。 相似文献
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通过对焦炭在高炉内的历程及其变化规律的剖析,阐述焦炭热性能指标的意义,形象地把焦炭在高炉内的损耗分为三部分(M1,M2,M3)。指出M2对焦比及焦炭价格有一定的指导作用。 相似文献
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K Ohta M Nishi M Ueda S Ohyama T Matsubara T Takahashi T Nakajima 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,99(9):589-594
Cancer of the cardia is traditionally discussed with cardiac cancer of the lower portion of the esophagus and upper gastric cancer invading the esophagus, and the specific characteristics of cancer of the cardia have never been clearly defined. We reviewed the outcome of 172 patients with adenocarcinoma of the cardia who had undergone radical surgery between 1949 and 1994 in the Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery of the Cancer Institute Hospital. The centers of the tumors were located within 2 cm above and below the boundary between the esophagus and the stomach, and their longitudinal diameter was less than 8 cm. We divided the patients into an early period (1949-1979; n = 79) and a late period (1980-1994; n = 93), and focused on the historical transition. There were no differences in patient gender or histology between the two periods. However, the late period was associated with fewer cases of esophageal invasion and shorter longitudinal diameter, as the age of the population advanced. The number of advanced cancers such as the localized and infiltrative type had decreased, and early cancer and early clinical stage had become more common, but despite the fact that the number of early cancers had increased, extended dissection, such as thoracic and paraaortic lymph node dissection, was performed more frequently. By clinical stage, the long-term outcome markedly improved in Stage I patient in the late period, and tended to improve in Stage II and III patients. This appears to have been attributable to the prevention of micrometastasis by extended dissection, although the number of early cancers is another major potential cause. There were no differences in the outcome of Stage IV patients between the two periods, and further advances in multimodality therapy must be awaited. The range of resection is basically proximal gastrectomy, and if there are adequate indications, the prognosis is favorable. In view of the status of lymphatic flow and lymph node metastasis, and long-term results, lateroaortic lymph node dissection is important. Since the number of early cancer patients has been increasing, if intraabdominal recurrence is prevented, intrathoracic lymph node dissection will contribute greatly to the outcome of such patients. 相似文献
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Some theories of personality hold that an individual's perception of others is influenced by his own personality characteristics; more specifically, that a trait of low social value will be projected more into others, and that insight into the possession of these characteristics reduces this distortion. These 2 hypotheses were tested by having a group of college students rate each other (including themselves) on degree of friendliness or hostility. Agreement with group rating about self yielded the insight score. In general, the hypotheses were supported; the "friendly" Ss were most accurate in their perception of others, and insight was positively associated with accurate perception. From Psyc Abstracts 36:04:4HL16M. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
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The effect of 20 different antibiotics on chemotaxis by human neutrophils was studied. Human leukocytes incubated with chloramphenicol, rifampin, sodium fusidate, and tetracyclines in vitro showed markedly depressed migration. The mechanisms by which these antibiotics affect leukotaxis are discussed. 相似文献
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TA Solokhina LS Shevchenko IuV Se?ku EG Rytik LV Besedina TS Veshchugina 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,98(6):42-46
Usage of quality of life of psychiatric patients' relatives as the parameter of estimation of the quality of psychiatric care is considered. By means of standard questionnaire elaborated by the authors as well as by means of both individual and group conversations the quality of life was analyzed in 40 relatives which lived together with psychiatric patients. Different spheres of their life and difficulties (financial, social-psychologic, production) were examined in families with such patients. The defects of psychiatric care that had direct influence on the quality of life of the psychiatric patients' relatives are outlined. 相似文献
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