共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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本文论述了由双正交完全重建滤波器组构造高度正则的双正交小波基的充分条件和构造方法,系统地研究了双正交线性相位FIR完全重建滤波器组的解的结构和已知H0(z)构造完全重建滤波器组的方法,并且实现了用单一的传递函数A(z)构造线性相位FIR双正交完全重建滤波器组的设计方法。这种方法的突出优点是滤波器组分析、合成部分中的滤波器可以用数值优化的方法使两者同时逼近理想低通滤波器和理想高通滤波器,即具有良好的频率选择性,并且所有滤波器都具有线性相位的特点。该滤波器组具有良好的梯形实现结构。在具体的滤波器设计中提出了基于均方误差最小准则的特征滤波器的设计方法和基于误差最大值最小准则的Remez交换法。而且上述方法设计的滤波器组可以构造出具有高度正则性的光滑的双正交小波基。 相似文献
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利用小波或者小波包的变换与反变换可以构造出具有完全重构性质的滤波器组,提出一种基于完全重构正交镜像滤波器组的新型扩频序列,它不同于传统的扩频序列的二值特性,是一种多值序列。分析与仿真结果表明,小波函数与尺度函数的正交性以及滤波器组的完全重构特性使的这种新型扩频序列具有更好的抗干扰能力和组网能力。 相似文献
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提出一种新的近似完全重构因果稳定的IIR余弦调制滤波器组的设计方法。基于预先给定的极点值,IIR原型滤波器的设计问题可以简化成一个凸极大值极小化的优化问题,从而采用二阶锥规划法求解。所得余弦调制滤波器组具有良好的频率特性和合理的完全重构误差。所设计的原型滤波器是因果稳定的,并且其多相因子分母相同,简化了完全重构条件,可以用来进一步优化得到的完全重构系统。 相似文献
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Yin S.S. Chan S.C. Tsui K.M. 《Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, IEEE Transactions on》2008,55(6):571-575
This paper proposes an efficient method for designing nearly perfect reconstruction (NPR) and perfect reconstruction (PR) cosine modulated filter banks (CMFBs) with prototype filters having an approximate cosine-rolloff (CR) transition band. It is shown that the flatness condition required for an NPR CMFB can be automatically satisfied by using a prototype filter with a CR transition band. The design problem is then formulated as a convex minimax optimization problem, and it can be solved by second-order cone programming (SOCP). By using the NPR CMFB so obtained as an initial guess to nonlinear optimizers such as Fmincon in Matlab, high-quality PR CMFBs can be obtained. The advantages of the proposed method are that it does not require a user-supplied initial guess of the prototype filter and bumps in the passband of the analysis filters can be effectively suppressed. 相似文献
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Fox R.M. Hyung-Jong Ko Eisenstadt W.R. 《IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers》2004,51(2):254-263
A new class of differential log-domain filters based on common-mode feedback (CMFB) is demonstrated. Conditions for adding CMFB to differential log-domain integrators while preserving external linearity are derived. Because signals within differential log-domain circuits are nonlinear, the definition of "common-mode" in these circuits is not unique. Three possible definitions are explored, and each is illustrated with a simple but practical circuit. The circuits provide large CMFB loop gain, which forces common-mode signals to follow a desired nonlinear function. This allows closed-form expressions for the nonlinear internal signals to be derived, which is highly advantageous for design. Second-order filters using CMFB were compared to filters without CMFB through simulation and through measurements of fabricated filters. Adding CMFB is shown to allow greatly increased undistorted signal swings. 相似文献
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《Electronics letters》2008,44(21):1225-1226
A new switched-capacitor (SC) common-mode feedback (CMFB) circuit for fully-differential operational amplifiers (op-amps) is presented. By reducing the amplifier capacitive load with respect to conventional SC-CMFB schemes, the proposed solution guarantees a significant improvement of the op-amp speed performance. A typical SC integrator employing the new CMFB has also been designed in 0.35 μm CMOS technology. Simulation results show that, for a given power consumption, the op-amp settling time can be about halved by using the proposed CMFB instead of the conventional one. 相似文献
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本文提出一种基于快速计算余弦调制滤波器组(CMFB)和正弦调制滤波器组(SMFB)联合谱估计的变换域抗干扰算法.与已有的CMFB抗干扰算法比较,本算法不仅消除了信号相位对幅度谱估计的影响,而且增强了对短周期平稳干扰的抑制能力.为增加工程可实现性,本文补充改进Malvar提出的CMFB快速计算算法,得到快速计算CMFB和SMFB结构,并应用于提出的抗干扰算法.仿真和资源分析表明,在误码率性能相近且子滤波器数足够时,提出的算法乘法和加法运算量分别仅为基于重叠相加DFT抗干扰算法的75%和45%. 相似文献
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为了研究余弦调制滤波器组(CMFB)技术在超宽带无线通信系统中的应用,文中主要分析了余弦调制滤波器组技术,重点将CMFB与多频带正交频分复用(MB-OFDM)技术作比较,并且分析了基于CMFB技术比基于传统OFDM技术的无线通信系统更能充分利用频谱资源,最后提出CMFB是超宽带无线通信系统的一种理想技术.基于CMFB技术的UWB无线通信系统将会得到广泛的应用. 相似文献
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Gupta A.K. Dhanasekaran V. Soundarapandian K. Sanchez-Sinencio E. 《Electronics letters》2006,42(9):499-500
A method for stabilising the common-mode feedback (CMFB) loop in high-speed fully differential two-stage amplifiers is presented. Existing approaches may prove to be inadequate for high-speed designs. The problem becomes acute because of positive DC feedback by external network, which leads to 'latching states'. The proposed multipath approach avoids the latching states while maintaining the stability of the CMFB loop. 相似文献
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This paper deals with the design of a continuous-time common-mode feedback (CMFB) for switched-capacitor networks. Its reduced input capacitance decreases the capacitive load at the output of the fully differential amplifier, improving its achievable gain-bandwidth (GBW) product and slew rate. This topology is more suitable for high-speed switched-capacitor applications when compared to a conventional switched-capacitor CMFB, enabling operation at higher clock frequencies. Additionally, it provides a superior rejection to the negative power supply noise (PSRR/sup -/). The performance of the CMFB is demonstrated in the implementation of a second-order 10.7-MHz bandpass switched-capacitor filter and compared with that of an identical filter using the conventional switched-capacitor CMFB (SC-CMFB). The filter using the continuous-time CMFB reduces the error due to finite GBW and slew rate to less than 1% for clock frequencies up to 72 MHz while providing a dynamic range of 59 dB and a PSRR/sup -/>22 dB. Both circuits were fabricated in 0.35-/spl mu/m CMOS technology. 相似文献
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两级运放中共模反馈电路的分析与设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在两级共源共栅CMOS运算放大器中,设计了一种新的共模反馈电路。这种电路克服了一般共模反馈电路存在的限制输出摆幅的缺点,在稳定电路直流工作点的同时,能有效提高电路的输出摆幅。通过对共模电路结构的分析,证明了其功能原理的正确性。基于0.18μm(3V)CMOS工艺库,用Hspice软件对电路结构进行了仿真验证。结果显示,电路低频增益达到120dB,功耗不到0.24mW。 相似文献