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试验研究了不同粉磨时间对矿渣粉细度及颗粒分布的影响以及不同细度矿渣粉对其物理性能的影响。结果表明:使用球磨机磨制矿渣粉时,如果粉磨时间过长,会因范德华力造成细颗粒相互粘连,粗颗粒增多,比表面积也不会无限提高;随着矿渣粉比表面积的提高,其早期活性(3d、7d)逐步提高,但后期活性(28d、90d)均在达到峰值(28d活性指数达到117%,90d活性指数达到110%)后有所下降;矿渣粉流动度比在比表面积处于350~700m2/kg之间时变化不大,在110%左右,但比表面积超出此范围时,无论升高还是降低,胶砂流动度均迅速下降。 相似文献
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偏高岭土、矿渣和赤泥对高性能混合水泥性能影响的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过用硅酸盐水泥、偏高岭土等混合材、膨胀剂及减水剂等制备混合水泥的研究发现:偏高岭土和赤泥的加入使水泥的凝结时间缩短,矿渣的加入延长了水泥的凝结时间;偏高岭土和矿渣对水泥的胶砂流动性影响较小,赤泥的加入使得水泥胶砂流动性显著降低;适量偏高岭土的加入对水泥的3d和28d强度均有增强作用,适量矿渣的加入使水泥抗折强度降低,抗压强度增大;少量的赤泥对水泥强度特别是早期强度有一定的增强作用,但掺量超过20%后水泥强度迅速降低;偏高岭土对水泥微膨胀的产生有促进作用,矿渣和赤泥对水泥微膨胀有抑制作用。用80%~90%的硅酸盐水泥、10%~20%的偏高岭土以及少量的膨胀剂和减水剂能够制备出具有较优流动性、较高的强度以及微膨胀的高性能混合水泥。 相似文献
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球磨机研磨体合理的级配,对提高磨机产量和产品质量、降低粉磨电耗,具有重大的作用。在总结几百家水泥厂磨机工艺技术员工作经验的基础上,根据笔者长期从事物料粉磨研究和实践的心得体会,综合考虑研磨体总装载量、各仓填充率、平均球径、物料水分、物料流动性、物料粒度、隔仓板形式、隔仓板篦缝大小、各仓长度、粉磨流程等因素,详细介绍了球磨机研磨体级配计算的方法、原理和步骤,并编制成“球磨机研磨体级配及补球计算程序”软件。 相似文献
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Ultrafine grinding of sugar cane bagasse ash for application as pozzolanic admixture in concrete 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Guilherme Chagas Cordeiro Luís Marcelo Tavares Eduardo de Moraes Rego Fairbairn 《Cement and Concrete Research》2009,39(2):110-54
Sugar cane bagasse ash, a byproduct of sugar and alcohol production, is a potential pozzolanic material. However, its effective application in mortar and concrete requires first the controlled use of grinding and classification processes to allow it to achieve the fineness and homogeneity that are required to meet industry standards. The present paper investigates the role of mill type and grinding circuit configuration in grinding in laboratory- and pilot plant-scale on the particle size, specific surface area and pozzolanic activity of the produced ashes. It was observed that, although different size distributions were produced by the different mills and milling configurations, the pozzolanic activity of the ground ash was directly correlated to its fineness, characterized by its 80% passing size or Blaine specific surface area. From a low pozzolanic activity of less than 50% of the as-received ash, values above 100% could be reached after prolonged grinding times. Electric power requirements to reach the minimum pozzolanic activity were estimated to be in the order of 42 kWh/t in an industrial ball mill. Incorporation of an ultrafinely-ground ash in a high-performance concrete in partial replacement of Portland cement (10, 15 and 20% by mass) resulted in no measurable change in mechanical behavior, but improved rheology and resistance to penetration of chloride ions. 相似文献
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G. V. Kukolev I. Ya. Piven' R. G. Zaika D. V. Min'kov L. V. Vinogradova T. S. Makarova 《Refractories and Industrial Ceramics》1968,9(7-8):465-467
Conclusions Adding 0.05% (by weight of alumina) silicone liquid GKZh-94 to commercial raw and calcined alumina before grinding reduces the grinding time in a vibromill by a factor of 4–5, and in a ball mill by a factor of 6.Acceleration of the dry grinding under the influence of this silicone occurs owing to the adsorption of the silicone in the hydrophobization of the powder. As a result, sticking of the fine grains of powder to the surface of the large grains, balls, and walls of the mill does not occur.Translated from Ogneupory, No. 8, pp. 1–4, August, 1968. 相似文献
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随着辊压机+球磨机粉磨系统的广泛运用,水泥颗粒分布变窄,与减水剂相容性变差等问题越来越引起人们的关注。采用降低选粉机用风量和转子转速的操作方法,可以拓宽水泥颗粒分布;合理调整研磨体级配保持较小的循环负荷,是保证该操作方法能够实施的前提;利用球磨机选择性粉磨特点合理选择物料搭配,不但使产品颗粒分布变宽,而且使材料组合更加合理。通过上述技术措施,预粉磨系统生产的水泥使用性能完全可以与开流粉磨的相媲美,而且强度高于开流磨水泥。 相似文献
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几种典型水泥粉磨系统的比较 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
水泥粉磨系统已由早先的球磨机系统逐步发展到现在的球磨机+辊压机系统和立磨系统。通过分析流程和主要配置及运行参数,归类出比较典型的七种水泥粉磨系统的技术性能持点。其中,立磨终粉磨系统流程最简单,能耗最低,是水泥粉磨方案的首选;辊压机+球磨(带涡流选粉机)组成的联合粉磨系统及立磨和球磨组成的联合粉磨系统流程相近,能耗相近,可作为水泥粉磨系统的优选方案;辊压机和球磨机组成的开流及半开流系统缺点最多,应尽量避免选用。 相似文献
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研究了废弃砂浆粉对水泥物理力学性能的影响,测试了标准稠度需水量、凝结时间、流动度和强度.结果表明:废弃砂浆粉的掺加导致水泥的标准稠度需水量增加,水泥的凝结时间总体降低,水泥净浆的流动度及流动度损失均呈降低趋势,而减水剂与水灰比对水泥净浆的流动度及流动度损失有较大影响.废弃砂浆粉掺加量的多少将直接影响到水泥砂浆的强度,掺量越大,水泥砂浆强度损失越严重,而掺量低于10%时,水泥砂浆仍具有较高的抗压强度和抗折强度.微观结构特征表明,废弃砂浆粉掺量在一定范围时,水泥砂浆体系中产生钙矾石与C-S-H凝胶较多,体系结构密实性好. 相似文献
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KBM磨内改造技术将康毕登磨与高产磨、高细磨、筛分磨技术优化组合在一起,以专有技术装置代替原有的普通隔仓板及细磨仓少部分衬板,并辅以合理的球段方案,优化磨机仓内配置、对开流磨进行增产、节能、提质、增效改造,可使其产量增加30%以上,电耗下降25%以上,水泥强度提高约5MPa,产品比表面积增加50-100m^2/kg,且颗粒分布均匀。另外,改造投资低,改造工期短。 相似文献
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The influence of grinding technique on the liberation of clinker minerals and cement properties 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper describes a study of the relationship between the physical, chemical and mineralogical parameters of cement products obtained by different grinding mechanisms namely high pressure grinding rolls (HPGR) and ball milling, and their effects upon the properties of cements prepared from the ground clinker. Samples were prepared as narrow size fractions and also as distribution samples. Characterization parameters were ascertained by using XRF, laser sizing, Blaine and BET surface area and image analysis methods. HPGR grinding resulted in higher degrees of liberation of clinker phases arising from the intergranular breakage along the grain boundaries compared to ball mill grinding. As for service properties, water demand of HPGR products was higher than ball mill products resulting from high micro fissured structure. Despite high liberation of particularly alite mineral in HPGR grinding, the compressive strength of ball mill products was slightly higher than HPGR products for narrow size samples. Finally, particle size distribution effect on strength was more obvious for distribution samples; generally ball milling gave higher strength values. 相似文献
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加入试验设计最低掺量的混合材料,利用大磨生产母体水泥,再按照正交设计加入一定数量的混合材料和选定助磨剂进行水泥各项物理性能试验。旨在优选使用助磨剂后的水泥配比,增加混合材料掺量,同时提高或至少不劣化水泥性能。结果表明,掺加0.10%ZQ-1助磨剂,同时增加5%石灰石和3%矿渣粉后,可以保持水泥抗压强度基本不变;改善了以胶砂坍落度评价的水泥流变性能;凝结时间稍有延长。通过工业试验确定了助磨剂适宜掺量和优化的混合材料掺量。 相似文献