共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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利用LabVIEW建立更加简洁方便的虚拟示波仪,频谱分析仪等,产生原始信号并组成了对信号的分析处理系统。首先是对原始信号进行时域波形显示,频域频谱显示,初步观察信号的组成,最后再对滤波后的信号进行相关分析,除掉谐波干扰信号。最终完成对所有干扰信号的过滤。 相似文献
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《Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications》2017,25(6):452-469
Interdigitated back contact (IBC) crystalline silicon (c‐Si) solar cells are attracting a lot of attention because of their capability to reach world record conversion efficiency. Because of the relatively complex contact pattern, their design and optimization typically require advanced numerical simulation tools. In this work, a TCAD‐based simulation platform has been developed to account accurately and in detail the optical and passivation mechanisms of front texturization. Its validation has been carried out with respect to a novel homo‐junction IBC c‐Si solar cell based on ion implantation and epitaxial growth, comparing measured and simulated reflectance, transmittance, internal quantum efficiency, external quantum efficiency spectra, and current density–voltage characteristics. As a result of the calibration process, the opto‐electrical losses of the investigated device have been identified quantitatively and qualitatively. Then, an optimization study about the optimal front surface field (FSF) doping, front‐side texturing morphology, and rear side geometry has been performed. The proposed simulation platform can be potentially deployed to model other solar cell architectures than homo‐junction IBC devices (e.g., passivated emitter rear cell, passivated emitter rear locally diffused cell, hetero‐IBC cell). Simulation results show that a not‐smoothed pyramid‐textured front interface and an optimal FSF doping are mandatory to minimize both the optical and the recombination losses in the considered IBC cell and, consequently, to maximize the conversion efficiency. Similarly, it has been showed that recombination losses are affected more by the doping profile rather than the surface smoothing. Moreover, the performed investigation reveals that the optimal FSF doping is almost independent from the front texturing morphology and FSF passivation quality. According to this result, it has been demonstrated that an IBC cell featuring an optimal FSF doping does not exhibit a significant efficiency improvement when the FSF passivation quality strongly improves, proving that IBC cell designs based on low‐doped FSF require a very outstanding passivation quality to be competitive. Deploying an optimization algorithm, the adoption of an optimized rear side geometry can potentially lead to an efficiency improvement of about 1%abs as compared with the reference IBC solar cell. Further, by improving both emitter and c‐Si bulk quality, a 22.84% efficient solar cell for 280‐μm thick c‐Si bulk was simulated. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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介绍了应用微柱透镜阵列的自由立体前投影显示的原理。推导出确定自由立体前投影屏幕中微柱透镜参数的公式,详细给出了一种设计方法。根据此方法设计了一块采用微柱透镜阵列的自由立体前投影屏幕,在Lighttools中对采用此屏幕的投影系统进行仿真模拟,仿真结果显示有5个比较明显的视区,视区间隔比较连续。搭建屏幕和投影系统进行实验验证,实验结果与仿真结果一致,串扰度为7.9%,图像重合度为1.008,在观察面处立体效果显著。实验结果验证了应用微柱透镜阵列的自由立体前投影显示的可行性。与背投影的自由立体显示技术相比,自由立体前投影显示具有装调快、占用空间小、投影距离灵活可调的优点,将是未来大屏幕自由立体显示的一个重要发展方向。 相似文献
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应用波场合成理论(WFS)和边界采样定理,首次对交响乐音乐会进行16声道传声器阵列录音的尝试.对DMS边界采样录音原理、全直声系统、DMS相控阵传声器录音做了详细介绍,并对主观评价进行了分析. 相似文献
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Mohammad Mehdi Ramin Moayed Thomas Bielewicz Heshmat Noei Andreas Stierle Christian Klinke 《Advanced functional materials》2018,28(19)
Colloidally synthesized nanomaterials are among the promising candidates for future electronic devices due to their simplicity and the inexpensiveness of their production. Specifically, colloidal nanosheets are of great interest since they are conveniently producible through the colloidal approach while having the advantages of two‐dimensionality. In order to employ these materials, according transistor behavior should be adjustable and of high performance. It is shown that the transistor performance of colloidal lead sulfide nanosheets is tunable by altering the surface passivation, the contact metal, or by exposing them to air. It is found that adding halide ions to the synthesis leads to an improvement of the conductivity, the field‐effect mobility, and the on/off ratio of these transistors by passivating their surface defects. Superior n‐type behavior with a field‐effect mobility of 248 cm2 V?1 s?1 and an on/off ratio of 4 × 106 is achieved. The conductivity of these stripes can be changed from n‐type to p‐type by altering the contact metal and by adding oxygen to the working environment. As a possible solution for the post‐Moore era, realizing new high‐quality semiconductors such as colloidal materials is crucial. In this respect, the results can provide new insights which helps to accelerate their optimization for potential applications. 相似文献
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本文根据易引发大风的阵风锋在天气雷达反射率因子图像空间上呈现高度较低、形态呈弧线结构和时间上具有移动特点这3个特征,在低仰角反射率因子、时间差分反射率因子、空间差分反射率因子这3种不同反射率因子图像上,采用模板匹配技术分别对其进行阵风锋图像特征匹配分值处理。融合3种特征匹配结果后,采用区域增长法提取阵风锋弧线图像结构,排除虚假图像。在处理3种得分值结果的过程中,同时采用了风暴抑制模板和放射状回波抑制模板技术来降低非阵风锋回波得分值。结果表明,算法能够有效识别易引发大风的阵风锋图像特征,且识别结果与原阵风锋位置和形状较为一致。本文所设计的阵风锋模板匹配技术为能准确地监测和预警阵风锋灾害性天气过程提供多一种可能。 相似文献
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针对AD9914控制器,提出了地址设计方法和通用的异步并行接口设计,使得该控制器不再限于控制AD9914产生单一种类的信号,而是可以产生单频率信号、线性调频信号和相位编码信号,同时这些波形既可以是连续波信号也可以是脉冲信号,阐述了高实时性的系统结构,适用于产生频率捷变脉冲雷达信号,并给出了硬件产生的雷达波形效果. 相似文献
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指出体育场馆扩声系统设计的要点是选择扬声器的最大声压级和指向性.在初步选好扬声器和系统布置之后,计算机辅助设计可以完善这一设计. 相似文献
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一种软件无线电宽带射频前端的设计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
比较了软件无线电宽带射频前端的几种技术方案特点及其可行性,提出了一种采用多路可配置信道组网射频前端方案,分析了其关键技术及解决措施;并以2~2 000 MHz宽带射频前端为例进行仿真,给出典型仿真结果,验证了方案的可行性. 相似文献
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提出了一种基于CPCI总线、采用FPGA DSP架构的高性能红外图像信号实时处理系统。在该系统中,FPGA芯片XC2VP20-5FG676负责控制采样并作为红外图像信号的预处理单元,DSP芯片TMS320C6416T构成高速处理单元,PCI接口芯片PCI9054实现标准的32位PCI总线接口,从而构成了一个可用于红外信号采集处理的通用标准化硬件平台。该方案充分结合了不同处理器件的优点,具有处理能力强、数据传输速度快、接口可靠方便和编程灵活等特点。实验证明,系统能够满足红外图像实时采集处理的要求。 相似文献
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设计了一种新型的DWDM光源控制系统,该系统采用MCU FPGA技术,可以同时对多个DWDM光源通道进行温度、波长和功率的检测控制,并且通过GPIB总线实现了PC机的远程控制.数字控制系统中FPGA技术的采用降低了系统的复杂性,提高了系统的可靠性和灵活性.在温度控制模块中,采用分阶段模糊控制的方法提高了系统的响应速度和控制精度.在LD控制模块中采用新型的波长锁定技术实现波长的高精度控制,同时采用软启动、限幅电路和短路开关等措施进行LD的浪涌保护.实验研究表明,该系统的温度和波长控制效果较好,而且能抑制因老化引起的波长漂移. 相似文献