基于直觉模糊三角模的直觉模糊粗糙集

提出一种基于直觉模糊三角模的直觉模糊粗糙集.首先,定义了直觉模糊集上的T 模及其剩余蕴涵,研究了直觉模糊T模的剩余蕴涵的性质,并推导了通用计算表达式;然后,将模糊T 粗糙集扩展成直觉模糊粗糙集,证明了模糊T粗糙集,粗糙模糊集和Pawlak粗糙集都是直觉模糊粗糙集的特殊情形;最后,证明了直觉模糊粗糙集的一些性质.

     

基于T模剩余蕴涵算子的直觉模糊粗糙集

构造并系统研究了直觉模糊T模的剩余蕴涵。在此基础上,推导出了直觉模糊粗糙集的一种构造模型,证明了Pawlak粗糙集、直觉模糊集、模糊粗糙集、粗糙模糊集及模糊T粗糙集都是直觉模糊粗糙集的特殊情形。最后给出并证明了直觉模糊粗糙集的一些性质。     

基于蕴涵的区间值直觉模糊粗糙集

提出一种基于区间值直觉模糊蕴涵的区间值直觉模糊粗糙集模型.首先,介绍了区间值直觉模糊集、区间值直觉模糊关系和区间值直觉模糊逻辑算子的概念;然后,利用区间值直觉模糊三角模和区间值直觉模糊蕴涵,在区间值直觉模糊近似空间中定义了区间值直觉模糊集的上近似和下近似;最后,给出并证明了这些近似算子的一些性质.     

直觉模糊三角模的剩余蕴涵及其性质

研究了直觉模糊三角模的剩余蕴涵及其性质。首先,定义了直觉模糊三角模的剩余蕴涵;其次,推导了直觉模糊三角模的剩余蕴涵与三角模的剩余蕴涵的关系;最后,证明了直觉模糊三角模的剩余蕴涵的16条性质。直觉模糊三角模的剩余蕴涵及其性质在直觉模糊推理、群决策等领域具有广阔的应用前景。     

基于覆盖的直觉模糊粗糙集

通过直觉模糊覆盖概念将覆盖粗糙集模型进行推广,提出一种基于直觉模糊覆盖的直觉模糊粗糙集模型.首先,介绍了直觉模糊集、直觉模糊覆盖和直觉模糊逻辑算子等概念;然后,利用直觉模糊三角模和直觉模糊蕴涵,构建两对基于直觉模糊覆盖的下直觉模糊粗糙近似算子和上直觉模糊粗糙近似算子;最后,给出了这些算子的基本性质并研究了它们之间的对偶性.     

一种广义直觉模糊粗糙集模型

Atanassov直觉模糊集是对Zadeh模糊集最有影响的一种扩充和发展。为进一步拓展Pawlak粗糙集对多重不确定性信息的处理能力,将直觉模糊集引入粗糙集,采用构造性方法提出了一种广义直觉模糊粗糙集模型。首先,介绍了直觉模糊集在一个特殊格上的等价定义,对直觉模糊近似空间的两个基本要素(直觉模糊逻辑算子和直觉模糊关系)进行了研究,证明了一些重要的性质定理;在此基础上,建立了等价关系下的直觉模糊粗糙集模型;最后,对所提模型的性质进行了分类验证与讨论。     

直觉模糊逻辑算子研究’

模糊逻辑算子是模糊信息融合、模糊推理及模糊决策的重要工具。针对作为模糊逻辑算子重要扩展的直觉模糊逻辑算子,首先引入了直觉模糊集在特殊格上的等价定义。其次,验证了直觉模糊t-模与s-模的若干重要性质。在此基础上,对两种常用的蕴涵算子：直觉模糊孓蕴涵与直觉模糊R-蕴涵所具有的新性质进行讨论和证明,从而便于直觉模糊逻辑算子的进一步应用。     

模糊空间中的直觉模糊粗糙近似

粗糙集和直觉模糊集的结合是一新的研究热点。在模糊近似空间中,结合模糊等价关系,构造直觉模糊粗糙近似算子,在γ算子和其余算子γ的基础上,证明了这些近似算子的性质。在模糊近似空间中,给出λ上(下)近似以及αβ-截集的λ上(下)近似,证明了它们的性质;给出直觉模糊集的粗糙度ραβA和λ水平截集的粗糙度,并讨论了其性质。     

直觉模糊统计判决与决策

针对统计判决与决策中存在的模糊性,给出了模糊性直觉模糊集的解决方案.首先提出直觉模糊事件概率的概念,在定义直觉模糊t模及s模的基础上给出直觉模糊事件概率所满足的基本性质,并证明了直觉模糊乘法定理、全概率公式和贝叶斯公式;然后根据所给出的直觉模糊概率所满足的性质,并依据信息源类型的不同,详细分析了直觉模糊统计判决与决策的方法;最后通过一个投资问题验证了该方法的有效性.     

基于θ算子的变精度直觉模糊粗糙集*

在模糊近似空间中,结合直觉模糊集的隶属度、非隶属度与模糊蕴涵算子,提出基于θ算子和θ^算子的直觉模糊集及其隶属度和非隶属度的概念,并证明它们一系列性质.然后,结合直觉模糊集与变精度粗糙集,定义基于θ算子的变精度直觉模糊粗糙集,提出求解变精度粗糙集阈值参数β的方法,使用算例分析该方法.     

区间直觉模糊粗糙集

将模糊粗糙集推广到区间直觉模糊粗糙集,基于区间直觉模糊等价关系和两个论域之间的一般区间直觉模糊关系,给出了区间直觉模糊粗糙集模型的不同形式,并讨论了一些相关性质。     

On intuitionistic fuzzy topologies based on intuitionistic fuzzy reflexive and transitive relations

Topologies and rough set theory are widely used in the research field of machine learning and cybernetics. An intuitionistic fuzzy rough set, which is the result of approximation of an intuitionistic fuzzy set with respect to an intuitionistic fuzzy approximation space, is an extension of fuzzy rough sets. For further studying the theories and applications of intuitionistic fuzzy rough sets, in this paper, we investigate the topological structures of intuitionistic fuzzy rough sets. We show that an intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximation space can induce an intuitionistic fuzzy topological space in the sense of Lowen if and only if the intuitionistic fuzzy relation in the approximation space is reflexive and transitive. We also examine the sufficient and necessary conditions that an intuitionistic fuzzy topological space can be associated with an intuitionistic fuzzy reflexive and transitive relation such that the induced lower and upper intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximation operators are, respectively, the intuitionistic fuzzy interior and closure operators of the given topology.     

On generalized intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximation operators

In rough set theory, the lower and upper approximation operators defined by binary relations satisfy many interesting properties. Various generalizations of Pawlak’s rough approximations have been made in the literature over the years. This paper proposes a general framework for the study of relation-based intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximation operators within which both constructive and axiomatic approaches are used. In the constructive approach, a pair of lower and upper intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximation operators induced from an arbitrary intuitionistic fuzzy relation are defined. Basic properties of the intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximation operators are then examined. By introducing cut sets of intuitionistic fuzzy sets, classical representations of intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximation operators are presented. The connections between special intuitionistic fuzzy relations and intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximation operators are further established. Finally, an operator-oriented characterization of intuitionistic fuzzy rough sets is proposed, that is, intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximation operators are defined by axioms. Different axiom sets of lower and upper intuitionistic fuzzy set-theoretic operators guarantee the existence of different types of intuitionistic fuzzy relations which produce the same operators.     

Characterization of rough set approximations in Atanassov intuitionistic fuzzy set theory

The primitive notions in rough set theory are lower and upper approximation operators defined by a fixed binary relation and satisfying many interesting properties. Many types of generalized rough set models have been proposed in the literature. This paper discusses the rough approximations of Atanassov intuitionistic fuzzy sets in crisp and fuzzy approximation spaces in which both constructive and axiomatic approaches are used. In the constructive approach, concepts of rough intuitionistic fuzzy sets and intuitionistic fuzzy rough sets are defined, properties of rough intuitionistic fuzzy approximation operators and intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximation operators are examined. Different classes of rough intuitionistic fuzzy set algebras and intuitionistic fuzzy rough set algebras are obtained from different types of fuzzy relations. In the axiomatic approach, an operator-oriented characterization of rough sets is proposed, that is, rough intuitionistic fuzzy approximation operators and intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximation operators are defined by axioms. Different axiom sets of upper and lower intuitionistic fuzzy set-theoretic operators guarantee the existence of different types of crisp/fuzzy relations which produce the same operators.     

On intuitionistic fuzzy rough sets and their topological structures

In this paper, lower and upper approximations of intuitionistic fuzzy sets with respect to an intuitionistic fuzzy approximation space are first defined. Properties of intuitionistic fuzzy approximation operators are examined. Relationships between intuitionistic fuzzy rough set approximations and intuitionistic fuzzy topologies are then discussed. It is proved that the set of all lower approximation sets based on an intuitionistic fuzzy reflexive and transitive approximation space forms an intuitionistic fuzzy topology; and conversely, for an intuitionistic fuzzy rough topological space, there exists an intuitionistic fuzzy reflexive and transitive approximation space such that the topology in the intuitionistic fuzzy rough topological space is just the set of all lower approximation sets in the intuitionistic fuzzy reflexive and transitive approximation space. That is to say, there exists an one-to-one correspondence between the set of all intuitionistic fuzzy reflexive and transitive approximation spaces and the set of all intuitionistic fuzzy rough topological spaces. Finally, intuitionistic fuzzy pseudo-closure operators in the framework of intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximations are investigated.     

On characterization of intuitionistic fuzzy rough sets based on intuitionistic fuzzy implicators

This paper presents a general framework for the study of relation-based (I,T)-intuitionistic fuzzy rough sets by using constructive and axiomatic approaches. In the constructive approach, by employing an intuitionistic fuzzy implicator I and an intuitionistic fuzzy triangle norm T, lower and upper approximations of intuitionistic fuzzy sets with respect to an intuitionistic fuzzy approximation space are first defined. Properties of (I,T)-intuitionistic fuzzy rough approximation operators are examined. The connections between special types of intuitionistic fuzzy relations and properties of intuitionistic fuzzy approximation operators are established. In the axiomatic approach, an operator-oriented characterization of (I,T)-intuitionistic fuzzy rough sets is proposed. Different axiom sets characterizing the essential properties of intuitionistic fuzzy approximation operators associated with various intuitionistic fuzzy relations are explored.     

单向S-粗直觉模糊集

针对系统具有的模糊、不确定及动态特性,基于直觉模糊集和单向S-粗集理论,提出单向S-粗直觉模糊集,给出它的结构、性质、存在背景和意义解释。分析了单向S-粗直觉模糊集与Pawlak粗集,单向S-粗模糊集以及单向S-粗集等之间的关系。     

改进的粗糙直觉模糊集

在Pawlak近似空间中,针对直觉模糊目标集合,假设在信息粒度不变的情况下,试图寻求目标集合更好的近似集。在现有的粗糙直觉模糊集的基础之上,利用直觉模糊粗糙隶属函数,采用分段函数的形式建立直觉模糊集新的下近似与上近似算子,并讨论新模型的一些基本性质。与现有的粗糙直觉模糊集相比,改进后的模型无论在近似精度方面,还是与目标集合的相似度方面,都有了较大的改善和提高。最后通过数值算例验证了所给结论的正确性。