共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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电刷镀MoS2-C复合镀层摩擦学性能研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用纳米复合电刷镀技术在GCr15基体上制备了添加纳米石墨颗粒的镍基MoS2-C复合刷镀层,利用扫描电子显微镜、XPS光电子能谱仪以及HV-1000显微硬度仪对镀层的微观结构与成分组成进行了分析,利用MSTS-1摩擦磨损试验机对镀层的摩擦学性能进行了评估。结果表明:添加的纳米颗粒在镀层中弥散分布并与基质金属紧密结合,细化了镀层的晶粒尺寸,改善了镀层的沉积效果。制备的复合镀层摩擦学性能优异,实验表明:随着法向载荷的增大,镀层的摩擦因数逐渐降低而磨损率相应升高;随着滑动速率的增大,其摩擦因数降低而磨损率未出现明显变化。 相似文献
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固化对水性环氧粘结固体润滑涂层理化及摩擦学性能的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了确定水性环氧粘结固体润滑涂层的最佳固化条件,采用MFT-R 4000型往复摩擦磨损试验仪评价了不同固化条件对其摩擦学性能的影响,用傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和示差扫描量热法(DSC)表征手段,确定了体系的最佳固化条件.结果表明:固化条件不同,涂层的摩擦学性能差异很大;水性粘结剂与水性固化剂的最佳质量比为2:1,最佳固化温度为75℃,最佳固化时间为2 h;以最佳条件制备的水性环氧粘结固体润滑涂层具有优异的理化性能和摩擦学性能,摩擦磨损寿命比传统的有机溶剂型粘结固体润滑涂层约长30%.本研究为制备高性能环保型粘结固体润滑涂层提供了可能. 相似文献
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WC/C固体润滑涂层的滑动摩擦磨损性能研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在CETR UMT-2摩擦磨损试验机上用Si3N4陶瓷球和纯钛(TA2)球作为对磨副,对物理气相沉积(PVD)方法制备的WC/C固体润滑涂层进行了球一盘式的滑动摩擦磨损实验.利用光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和电子能谱(EDX)对磨损表面进行了微观分析,探讨了WC/C涂层的摩擦磨损机理.结果表明:滑动速度对WC/C涂层的摩擦特性影响很大,较小的滑动速度有利于在两种对磨副的磨痕表面形成致密连续的转移膜.Si<,3>N<,4>球作为对磨副时,WC/C涂层的损伤主要表现为剥层及氧化磨损;纯钛球作为对磨副时,涂层损伤表现为轻微的磨粒磨损和氧化磨损,WC/C涂层拥有良好的抗钛粘着性能. 相似文献
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为了提高空间固体润滑滚动轴承耐磨寿命,采用全方位离子注入和磁控溅射技术对空间固体润滑轴承用9Cr18材料进行耐磨减摩表面改性研究。首先对9Cr18不锈钢试样表面注入N+、Ti+、Ti++N+,对离子注入后试样采用磁控溅射技术沉积MoS2-Ti薄膜。通过测试注入前后试样粗糙度及硬度,评价不同注入离子及无离子注入不同基底材料下溅射MoS2-Ti薄膜的附着力、真空摩擦学、薄膜磨损率等性能。结果表明离子注入通过提高9Cr18不锈钢基底硬度,能够提高复合改性后9Cr18不锈钢材料真空摩擦学性能20%。 相似文献
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为评价复合刷镀层在油润滑条件下的抗沙粒磨损性能,在45钢基体上制备了镍基纳米Al2O3复合刷镀层(n-Al2O3/Ni).采用MM-200环块式摩擦磨损试验机对比评价了线接触条件下润滑油中沙粒含量对n-Al2O3/Ni复合刷镀层和快速镍刷镀层摩擦学性能的影响.实验结果表明,随着润滑油中沙粒含量的增加,两种刷镀层的磨损体积均逐渐增加,复合刷镀层的耐磨损性能是快速镍刷镀层的1.3~1.5倍.对复合刷镀层磨痕表面的SEM分析表明其磨损失效机理主要是磨粒磨损. 相似文献
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Sulfide layers, with porous and uneven surface and formed randomly by nano-grains, were prepared on the surface of AISI 1045 steel by low-temperature ion sulfuration. The tribological properties, such as friction-reduction, wear-resistance and anti-scuffing of the sulfide layers were investigated systematically on a ball-on-disc tester of model QP-100 under oil lubrication. The results showed that the tribological properties of sulfide layers were superior to that of the unsulfurized ones. AFM and SEM+EDX were used to examine the morphologies and compositions of surface, cross-section and wear scars. XPS was utilized to detect the valence states of boundary. XRD was employed to analyze the phase structure. 相似文献
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Lingzhong DU Binshi XU Shiyun DONG Xin LI Hua YANG Weiyi TU Zixin ZHU College of Materials Science Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China National Key Laboratory for Remanufacturing Academy of Armored Force Engineering Beijing ChinaProf. 《材料科学技术学报》2005,21(1):100-104
Ni-matrix composite coating containing AI2O3 nano-particles is prepared by brush plating. The effects of the nano-particles on the microstructure, microhardness and tribological properties of the composite coating under the lubrication of a diesel oil containing sand are investigated. The results show that the microstructure of the composite coating is finer than that of the pure nickel coating due to the codeposition of the nano-particles. When the nano-particle concentration in the electroplating bath reaches 20 g/L, the microhardness, and wear resistance of the composite coating is as much as 1.6 times and 1.3-2.5 times of those of the pure nickel coating respectively. The main hardening mechanism of the composite coating is superfine crystal grain strengthening and dispersion strengthening. The composite coating is characterized by scuffing as it slides against Si3N4 under the present test conditions. 相似文献
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纳米SiC浓度对Ni/纳米MoS_2基复合镀层结构和耐磨性能的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用双脉冲复合电镀技术,在瓦特型镀液中,制备含纳米SiC的Ni/MoS2基复合镀层。研究纳米SiC浓度对复合镀层微观形貌、组织结构、显微硬度和摩擦性能的影响。结果表明:镀液中添加纳米SiC后,Ni/MoS2复合镀层的微观形貌产生明显的变化,随镀液中SiC浓度的增加,复合镀层表面致密度提高;镀液中纳米SiC浓度在1.0~1.5g/L时,组织由Ni+MoS2+SiC组成;纳米SiC为1.5g/L时,显微硬度达到最大,为505HV,摩擦因数为0.28,分别为纯Ni/MoS2的1.6倍和1/2。复合镀层的磨损机制以磨料磨损为主。 相似文献
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基于激光熔覆SiC/Ni复合涂层的耐磨性EI北大核心CSCD 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用预置粉末法,在Q235钢表面进行激光熔覆镍基SiC陶瓷涂层的实验研究。使用往复式磨损试验机对不同涂层材料的熔覆层进行干摩擦磨损实验,利用金相显微镜(OM),扫描电镜(SEM)观察和分析熔覆层的显微组织与磨损形貌。结果表明:在重载干滑动摩擦条件下,Ni基SiC复合涂层耐磨性得到显著提高;当复合粉末SiC含量为25%(质量分数)时,熔覆层耐磨性最佳;熔覆层的磨损机制以磨粒磨损为主,同时伴有黏着磨损特征,且随着SiC含量的增加,黏着磨损的特征愈加明显。 相似文献
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This study fabricates certain Ni/diamond composite coatings using a coelectrodeposition method and then evaluates the effect of diamond content on the morphology, phase structure, microhardness, wear, and corrosion resistance of such coatings, while exploring their tribological and anticorrosion mechanisms. It is demonstrated that the addition of diamond can change the preferred orientation of Ni from (200) to (111), and its texture coefficient value can be boosted from 23.3% to 64.4% with the increase of diamond content. In the experiment, at a diamond content of 3 g L−1, the deposited diamond particles are more and evenly dispersed across the composite, with the microhardness of nickel-based coatings reaching an optimum value of 613 HV. In addition, the coefficient of friction is reduced to a minimum value of 0.627, while the wear rate is kept at only 1.79 × 10−5 mm3 Nm−1, indicating a high wear resistance. Electrochemical test results demonstrate that the Ni/diamond composite coatings produced at 3 g L−1 create the maximum charge transfer resistance (5429.3 Ω cm2) and the minimum corrosion current density (2.19 μA cm−2), features that can deliver the best corrosion resistance. 相似文献
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用电镀的方法制备出Ni-纳米TiO2复合电镀层,讨论了表面活性剂、阴极电流密度、搅拌速率等对复合镀层硬度的影响并分析了纳米TiO2的加入对复合镀层硬度、耐蚀性的影响情况.结果表明,与纯镍镀层相比,Ni-纳米TiO2复合电镀层的硬度可提高90~190 HV;添加阳离子表面活性剂分散纳米TiO2所得复合镀层硬度最高,说明阳离子表面活性剂有利于纳米TiO2-Ni复合电沉积.浸泡试验表明,在硝酸溶液中复合镀层的腐蚀速率高于纯镍镀层的腐蚀速率,但远低于未镀覆钢板的腐蚀速率;极化曲线表明,与纯镍镀层相比,复合镀层的自腐蚀电位没有显著提高.说明在复合镀层中添加纳米TiO2不能改善其耐蚀性. 相似文献