微型电机轴的绿色加工方法

介绍了一种微型电机轴的绿色加工方法,它突破了微型电机轴传统的加工方法,改车削两端半球面为冷镦,变外圆磨削为冷拉.由于是无切屑加工,节省了材料;由于取消了热处理,节省了能源;由于省去了磨削工序,节约了成本,减轻了对环境的污染,因而实现了微型电机轴的绿色加工.     

液压系统的改造设计研究

对冷床上卸钢系统和四辊轧机开卷机液压系统存在的问题进行了分析,找出了产生问题的原因,并对原液压系统进行了改造,经改造后的系统,减少了油液的泄漏,提高了系统的稳定性,减小了维修强度,降低了维修成本,提高了系统的工作效率.     

一维精密转动定位平台的分析与设计

基于柔顺机构设计了一种新型的一维精密转动定位平台.首先建立了平台的数学分析模型,在此基础上,通过优化设计得到了平台的最优尺寸.利用有限元软件验证了理论建模和优化结果的正确性.制造了原型样机,进行了实验研究,对平台进行了标定,并分析了平台的定位误差.     

基于协同应用平台的汽车售后服务系统研究

阐述了国内外汽车制造企业售后服务信息化发展现状,分析了汽车售后服务业务流程,研究了ASP模式的协同应用平台,并根据汽车售后服务的业务特点构建了基于协同应用平台的售后服务系统体系结构。最后,设计了系统的模块,描述了其基本功能,并对系统进行了开发。     

基于SolidWorks平台的糕点切片机设计

利用SolidWorks软件,根据糕点切片机的设计要求进行了三维建模,进行了设计零件的装配,验证了设计方案的正确性,模型使用棘轮机构实现了切片厚度可调的功能。使用该软件进行三维建模,节省了设计工作时间,节约了设计经费,做到了一次设计成功。     

运载火箭贮箱壁板机铣装夹技术研究

为进一步提供运载能力,对新一代运载火箭提出了减重要求,其贮箱壁板加工工艺方法由机械铣切替代化学铣切。围绕某型号运载火箭的研制需求开展了贮箱壁板机铣装夹技术研究。通过对壁板的结构特点及加工工艺性分析,确定了"先弯后铣"的工艺方法。通过开展工艺试验,定位了引起产品超差的主要因素,分析了超差原因,制定了解决措施,引出了真空吸附装夹技术研究的需求,阐述了真空吸附装置的设计方案。结合真空吸附原理,进行了机铣过程切削力理论计算,确定了真空吸附系统的吸附力、吸附面积,优化了密封结构设计,实现了柔性装夹。最终通过合格产品的试制,验证了真空吸附装夹装置的有效性。     

双足型直线超声电机的原理分析及结构设计

研制了一种新型直线超声电机,首先对其驱动机理进行了探讨,对定子表面质点椭圆运动的形成进行了分析,结合电机输入电压信号的时序阐明了电机工作模态的激发过程;其次对电机结构进行了设计,确定了振子尺寸,组装了一台直线超声电机.     

控制焊接飞溅物 提高液压油箱清洁度

阐述了液压油箱的结构和制造工艺。通过改进结构,方便了焊接操作;通过细化工艺,确定了焊接规范,从而控制了飞溅,减少了油箱内的清理量,提高了清洁度。     

谈以信息化带动工业化的认识与措施

根据对信息化的分析,论述了信息化带动工业化的必然性,分析了信息技术是生产力的标志,讨论了国内外信息化形势,进而提出了对信息化的客观认识和应采取的措施,强调了领导干部对信息化的态度,提出了人才培养的方式.     

长撑杆抓斗静力学性能分析及参数优化

针对港口上常用的长撑杆散货抓斗,分析影响抓取性能的参数,根据抓斗结构建立了无量纲空间尺寸模型,进行了静力学分析,提出以最小抓取力矩为静力学计价指标,并绘制了性能图谱。根据性能图谱建立了多变量非线性优化模型,应用matlab遗传算法工具箱进行了求解,对抓斗的几何参数进行了优化设计,修正了传统依靠经验设计的抓斗参数,提高了抓斗的抓取力矩,从而提高了抓斗的抓取性能和效率,结合实例对模型的有效性进行了验证分析。     

Minimal Realization of Linear Graph Models for Multi-physics Systems

An engineering system may consist of several different types of components,belonging to such physical"domains"as mechanical,electrical,fluid,and thermal.It is t...     

INTEGRAL EQUATION METHOD＇S APPLICATION IN HOLE-EDGE STRESS OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL PLATE WITH DIFFERENT SHAPED HOLES

The strength of composite plate with different hole-shapes is always one of the most important but complicated issues in the application of the composite material. The holes will lead to mutations and discontinuity to the structure. So the hole-edge stress concentration is always a serious phenomenon. And the phenomenon makes the structure strength decrease very quickly to form dangerous weak points. Most partial damage begins from these weak points. According to the complex variable functions theory, the accurate boundary condition of composite plate with different hole-shapes is founded by conformal mapping method to settle the boundary condition problem of complex hole-shapes. Composite plate with commonly hole-shapes in engineering is studied by several complex variable stress fimction. The boundary integral equations are founded based on exact boundary conditions. Then the exact hole-edge stress analytic solution of composite plate with rectangle holes and wing manholes is resolved. Both of offset axis loadings and its influences on the stress concentration coefficient of the hole-edge are discussed. And comparisons of different loads along various offset axis on the hole-edge stress distribution of orthotropic plate with rectangle hole or wing manhole are made. It can be concluded that hole-edge with continuous variable curvatures might help to decrease the stress concentration coefficient; and smaller angle of outer load and fiber can decrease the stress peak value.     

Non-monotonic material contrast in scanning ion and scanning electron images

30 keV Ga⁺ focused ion beam induced secondary electron (iSE) imaging was used to determine the relative contrast between several materials. The iSE signal compared from C, Si, Al, Ti, Cr, Ni, Cu, Mo, Ag, and W metal layers does not decrease with an increase in target atomic number Z₂, and shows a non-monotonic relationship between contrast and Z₂. The non-monotonic relationship is attributed to periodic fluctuations of the stopping power and sputter yield inherent to the ion–solid interactions. In addition, material contrast from electron-induced secondary electron (eSE) and backscattered electron (BSE) images using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) also shows non-monotonic contrast as a function of Z₂, following the periodic behavior of the stopping power for electron–solid interactions. A comparison of the iSE and eSE results shows similar relative contrast between the metal layers, and not complementary contrast as conventionally understood. These similarities in the contrast behavior can be attributed to similarities in the periodic and non-monotonic function defined by incident particle–solid interaction theory.     

Application of Feature Extraction through Convolution Neural Networks and SVM Classifier for Robust Grading of Apples

This paper proposes a novel grading method of apples,in an automated grading device that uses convolutional neural networks to extract the size,color,texture,an...     

分布动态载荷识别的抗噪处理

针对正交多项式频域法在用多种响应对矩形薄板进行载荷识别中抗噪性较差的问题,综合运用平均法、矩阵预处理和奇异值截断法等方法对之进行改善,并引入空间映射的思想,将该方法的应用范围拓展为复杂的模型.利用仿真算例,证实了该方法具有较好的抗噪性.     

Short-Term Relay Quality Prediction Algorithm Based on Long and Short-Term Memory

The fraction defective of semi-finished products is predicted to optimize the process of relay production lines, by which production quality and productivity ar...     

End-to-End Multiview Gesture Recognition for Autonomous Car Parking System

The use of hand gestures can be the most intuitive human-machine interaction medium.The early approaches for hand gesture recognition used device-based methods....     

基于MELTAC-N平台的核电厂安全级DCS环网研究与测试

针对工程实践中环网通讯相关问题的处理缺乏理论基础及国产化安全级DCS平台的开发缺乏成熟经验借鉴问题,对基于MELTAC-N平台核电厂安全级DCS环网的软硬件实现进行了研究。提出了安全级DCS环网双环网冗余设计、光切换开关设计等硬件设计方法,以及以RPR协议为基础,采用全数据收发策略的软件设计方法。在CPR1000安全级DCS平台上对安全级DCS环网的可靠性及实时性进行了评价,并进行了容错能力、响应时间及响应时间稳定性测试验证实验。结果表明,基于MELTAC-N平台安全级DCS环网软硬件设计具有较好的容错能力及响应时间稳定性。     

The laboratory simulation of abrasive wear

Abrasive wear has long been recognised as one of the most potentially serious tribological problems facing the operators of many types of plant and machinery; several industrial surveys have indicated that wear by abrasion can be responsible for more than 50% of unscheduled machine and plant stoppages. Locating the operating point of a tribological contact in an appropriate operational ‚map’︁ can provide a useful guide to the likely nature and origins of the surface degradation experienced in use, though care must be exercised in choosing the most suitable parameters for the axes of the plot. Laboratory testing of materials and simulations of machine contacts are carried out for a number of purposes; at one level for the very practical aims of ranking candidate materials or surface hardening treatments in order of their wear resistance, or in an attempt to predict wear lives under field conditions. More fundamentally, tests may be aimed at elucidating the essential physical mechanisms of surface damage and loss, with the longer term aim of building an analytical and predictive model of the wear process itself. In many cases, component surface damage is brought about by the ingress of hard, particulate matter into machine bearing or sealing clearances. These may be running dry although, more usually, a lubricant or service fluid is present at the interface. A number of standardised wear test geometries and procedures have been established for both two- and three-body wear situations, and these are briefly described. Although abrasive wear is often modelled as following an ‚Archard’︁ equation (i.e. a linear increase in material loss with both load and time, and an inverse dependence on specimen hardness) both industrial experience and laboratory tests of particularly lubricated contacts show that this is not always the case: increasing the hardness differential in an abrasively contaminated lubricated pair may not always reduce the rate of damage to the harder surface.     

ANGULAR DISTORTION ALLOWABLE VALUE AND ASSESS METHOD OF WELD ON COKE TOWER

A graph as the new engineering method for estimate the safety of bulging deformation of coke tower is proposed. Through stresses analysis of circumferential weld of coke tower and comparing the stresses produced by pressure with heat stress of steady state, residual stress, bending stress produced by both itself weight and wind loads, it showed that the stresses produced by pressure on the angle distortion are the main factor of equivalent stress of the combined stress. After comparing four kinds of stress controlling conditions, the relation to stress with depth of angular distortion, grade of curvature of angular distortion and half of region of angular distortion has been inferred. Graph of deformation allowable value of coke tower for different condition by angular distortion and half of region of angular distortion has been plotted. The five steps for its engineering use have been explained. The lighter the grade of curvature is, the larger of bulge allowance, may be, and the bigger of depth of angular distortion may pose too. For the coke tower with a popular structure of Dg 5 400 mm×28 mm, the result by graph is nearly more than the result of two formulas formed by other research, the error is less than 7.0%. But, the graph can be easily applied to different size of angular distortion.