共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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通过确定移动热源的加载方式,运用ANSYS软件的热分析模块对磨削温度场进行仿真分析,得到了不同载荷步的温度场分布以及不同深度的节点的温度变化曲线,验证了越靠近热源磨削温度越高以及工件下层材料温升显著低于工件表面。通过改变砂轮线速度、工件进给速度和磨削深度,得到了主要的磨削参数对磨削区温度场的影响状况,证明了钛合金磨削存在临界磨削速度。在临界磨削速度附近某一区间磨削温度出现回落,因此适当的磨削速度、高的工件进给速度和小的磨削深度可以有效的减小磨削温度。 相似文献
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以磨削原理为基础,分别建立了干磨削、湿磨削和纳米粒子射流微量润滑磨削的温度场理论模型,分别对各种冷却条件下的温度场进行热量的传递分析。借鉴强化换热理论,分析了纳米粒子射流的导热特性,并对纳米粒子射流微量润滑磨削温度场能量的分配进行分析,理论推导出由砂轮/工件界面传入工件的能量比例系数及工件平均表面温度,用4种冷却方式进行磨削实验,分别通过红外热像仪和测力仪测得工件的表面温度和切向磨削力,并计算出传入工件的能量比例系数,证实浇注式磨削能量比例系数最低,其次为纳米粒子射流微量润滑磨削,分别为40.06%和46.47%。 相似文献
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运用有限元法对工程陶瓷氧化铝及部分稳定氧化锆进行了高效深磨磨削温度场的仿真研究。基于磨削温度的实验和传热学理论,得出了工程陶瓷工件的磨削热分配比;得出了干磨及湿磨两种状态下工程陶瓷磨削温度场的分布。分析了磨削温度梯度对工程陶瓷热裂纹的影响。表明随着砂轮线速度增加,磨削温度场温度梯度增大;随着磨削深度增大,不同材料的磨削温度梯度变化不同。磨削温度梯度与磨削热裂纹的产生有一定的对应关系. 相似文献
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在分析纳米氧化锆陶瓷材料加工性能基础上,建立了纳米氧化锆精密磨削温度场理论模型,应用ANSYS软件在不同磨削工况下对三维模型进行仿真分析,结果表明:随着砂轮切入工件,工件的温度急剧上升,然后趋于平缓,在工件表面形成极高的温度梯度,若工件足够长,会存在一个稳定区;随着磨削切深增大,磨削弧区形成局部高温,造成工件的烧伤。 相似文献
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Three-dimensional numerical simulations are carried out to investigate the temperature field in the contact zone due to the thermal loading of the workpiece in surface grinding. This technique considers that the thermophysical properties of the workpiece material are non-linear according to temperature, the contact zone between the wheel and the workpiece is assumed as an arc surface, and the heat flux entering the workpiece is assumed as proportional to the local undeformed chip thickness. A good agreement is found between the simulated results and the experimental observations. The high grinding temperature leads to the thermal expansion of the workpiece material, which causes the thickness of the actual material removal layer to be larger than the cutting depth. The grinding temperature at the central portion is higher than that on the side of the workpiece during the wet grinding, thus the material removal layer in the central zone is thicker than that on the side zone, and the workpiece surface is concave across the grinding width. 相似文献
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金刚石砂轮磨削结构陶瓷过程中,所产生的磨削热是影响工件表面质量的关键因素之一,而磨削参数对工件表层温度分布有重要影响。本文采用有限元法,通过两种陶瓷材料对比分析,运用ANSYS软件对磨削温度场进行了仿真研究,利用仿真模型对影响因素作了分析。 相似文献
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硬质合金磨削温度场的仿真与试验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在硬质合金磨削中,磨削能大部分转化为热量,导致磨削区温度升高,出现磨削烧伤和磨削裂纹等磨削缺陷问题。利用ANSYS中的载荷加载法以及单元生死技术对磨削过程进行温度仿真分析,得到硬质合金磨削温度场的整体分布规律,研究了不同工况条件下磨削区和已加工表面的温度变化。将仿真结果与试验测得结果进行对比,两者结果具有很好的一致性,说明采用仿真对磨削温度进行预测是可行的,随着工件进给速度的增大,仿真温度与试验温度越相近。根据仿真温度,可以更好地减少磨削缺陷,提高工件加工质量。 相似文献
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Wang Yushi Xiu Shichao Dong Le Sun Cong 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2017,90(5-8):1225-1233
The prestress dry grinding which combines with prestress grinding and surface strengthening is an innovative approach to substitute conventional grinding process. The residual stress and the thickness of strengthened layer have an important effect on surface performance of workpiece. In order to analyze the effect mechanisms of prestress on residual stress and thickness of strengthened layer, experiment and simulation are carried on for 45 steel. The result of prestress dry grinding experiment shows that the grains in the strengthened layer are refined with increase of prestress. The thickness of strengthened layer tends to decrease first and then increase with increase of prestress. The simulation model of temperature field is created. The effect of temperature field on the thickness of strengthened layer and different grinding parameters especially the prestress on temperature field are analyzed. Then, the relationship between prestress and residual stress on different directions are analyzed. The variation curve of residual stress shows that tensile residual stress can transform to compressive residual stress on the surface of workpiece by controlling the prestress. Besides, compressive residual stress increase first and then decrease with the increase of depth. 相似文献
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A hybrid of theory and numerical simulation research for virtual rolling of double-groove ball rings
Liang Tian Yu Luo Hua-jie Mao Lin Hua 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2013,66(1-4):1-13
The analytical thermal model of the grinding process is an important tool for predicting temperature to minimize workpiece thermal damage while improving process efficiency. As more and more numerical models are developed for the grinding temperature research, the established analytical model can be validated with numerical method. A new analytical thermal model of arc moving heat source for rectangular workpiece is deduced, and the temperature distribution results of this analytical model are compared with a validated numerical model. A principle based on the influences of parameters on the analytical and numerical results is proposed for comparing the analytical and numerical model. The comparison result shows that the temperature distribution results agree well on the contact surface, and there are few errors on the finished surface; the significant errors only appear at the boundary between different areas. The established analytical model is validated by the comparison result and can be used for further research about the heat transfer in surface grinding by cup wheel. 相似文献