共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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梁平 《精细石油化工进展》2014,15(6):35-37
利用哈尔滨石化公司半再生重整装置预加氢单元开展预加氢催化剂工业应用试验,对具有中国石油自主知识产权的催化汽油预加氢技术和预加氢催化剂进行评价。为股份公司炼化企业的国Ⅳ、国Ⅴ汽油质量升级提供技术支持。结果表明,产品辛烷值不损失,轻汽油硫醇硫含量≤5μg/g,二烯烃值〈0.5 g I/100 g。 相似文献
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FCC汽油加氢脱硫过程的热力学分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
建立了模拟FCC汽油加氢脱硫反应的化学平衡模型。该模型含有21个组分和12个独立的化学反应。利用基团贡献法估算了各组分的热力学数据,并进而获得了各反应的化学平衡常数。用改进的牛顿迭代法得到了不同温度、压力、进料H2/Oil比条件下的体系平衡组成并考察了反应条件对体系平衡组成的影响。热力学分析结果表明,高温、低压和低H2/Oil比在一定程度上可以降低烯烃饱和的趋势;低温、高H2/Oil比则有利于抑制硫醇的生成。模拟结果可为选择FCC汽油加氢脱硫过程的工艺条件提供参考。 相似文献
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References: 《中国炼油与石油化工》2007,(3):17-21
This article introduces the commercial application of FCC technology equipped with a gasoline auxiliary reactor in the RFCC unit at PetroChina Harbin Petrochemical Branch Company. Test results have shown the excellent outcome for commercial application of the gasoline upgrading in the auxiliary reactor to reduce the olefin content in FCC naphtha. Application of this technology can reduce the olefin content in FCC naphtha to less than 35 v%. Adjustment of the FCC operation towards more severe conditions can further reduce the olefin content in FCC naphtha to less than 20 v%, so that the FCC naphtha can meet the current standard or meet more stringent specification requirements in the future to achieve compelling economic and social benefits. 相似文献
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针对催化裂化汽油脱硫技术要求,介绍了一种以共沉淀法制备的载体负载Co、Mo活性金属组分的催化汽油加氢脱硫催化剂,考察了载体Mg/Al原子比、焙烧温度、活性金属含量对催化剂活性及选择性的影响,并对本研究的催化剂进行了1000h的稳定性试验。实验结果表明,采用Mg/Al=X 0、5、焙烧温度(y 200)℃所制备的载体,在其活性金属MoO3含量8%、CoO含量2.0%时,催化剂具有适宜的酸性中心数和最佳的脱硫选择性;本研究催化剂在1000h的试验运转过程中,具有较高的脱硫率和较低的烯烃饱和率,其活性稳定性良好。 相似文献
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在XTL-5小型提升管催化裂化试验装置上,考察了操作条件对汽油烯烃度的影响。在此基础上,分别构造了两个表示烯烃含量大小和氢转移反应强弱的参数——烯烃度和氢转移指数。还探讨了反应温度和剂油比等操作条件对FCC汽油烯烃度的影响规律及机理。 相似文献
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ZhangJiushun XuMingde GaoYongcan ChangXueliang 《中国炼油与石油化工》2003,(1):23-27
HGY-2000R catalyst developed by Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, SINOPEC was tested in the RFCC unit, Ulsan complex, SK Corporation, Korea from July to August 2002. The primary results of commercial test show that it has good performance of higher activity, good hydrotherrnal stability,higher residue cracking ability, good coke selectivity and good fluidization properties as well as maximizing gasoline yield with a lower olefin content. 相似文献
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着重考察了在使用降烯烃催化剂GOR-Q和常规催化剂MLC-500时工艺条件对催化汽油烯烃分布的影响。结果表明:GOR-Q催化剂具有明显降低催化汽油各类烯烃的效果。从碳数分布看,催化汽油中的烯烃主要集中在C5~C7之间。从类型看,单烯烃是催化汽油烯烃的主要存在形式,其中又以正构烯烃和单支链烯烃为主。降低催化汽油烯烃主要是通过小分子烯烃或单烯烃、正构烯烃、单支链烯烃的降低来实现。低温、低空速、高剂油比有利于降低催化汽油中单烯烃、正构烯烃、单支链烯烃和二烯烃含量,但为了减少辛烷值的损失,在降低催化汽油烯烃时首先应采用提高剂油比的方式。 相似文献
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《Petroleum Science and Technology》2008,26(2):136-143
Using a confined fluidized bed reactor and aromatization catalysts (LBO-A and LBO-16), the aromatization performance of Shenghua fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) gasoline has been studied in an orthogonal method. The experimental results reveal that the optimum reaction condition for the light oil yield was reaction temperature 420°C, WHSV 40 h-1, mass ratio catalyst to oil 4 and 75% LBO-A and 25% LBO-16; the optimum reaction condition for aromatics amount in the light oil was reaction temperature 420°C, WHSV 30 h-1, mass ratio catalyst to oil 5 and 65% LBO-A and 35% LBO-16, the olefin content is remarkably reduced from about 54.7% to 12.8% and 8.7% (by mass), respectively, at the same time the reaction mechanism of aromatization reaction is put forward based on the experimental result. 相似文献
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T. Adžamić K. Sertić-Bionda N. Marcec-Rahelic 《Petroleum Science and Technology》2013,31(18):1936-1945
Abstract Extractive desulfurization of fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) gasoline with sulfolane was studied in a batch apparatus. The influence of three inlet parameters (temperature, inlet sulfur content, and solvent ratio) on the process response, that is, desulfurization efficiency, was investigated with the use of a Box-Behnken experimental design by response surface methodology. A mathematical model that can be used for predicting sulfur content in raffinate after extractive batch processing with sulfolane was statistically developed and proven with analysis of variance. Statistical analysis showed that the largest influence on desulfurization efficiency was solvent ratio, the second most significant influence was inlet sulfur content, followed by temperature, and last the interaction between solvent ratio and inlet sulfur content. The obtained second-order polynomial model shows that maximum desulfurization efficiency of 65.34% can be achieved at temperature of 50°C and higher values of inlet sulfur content and solver ratio in the researched range of inlet parameter values. 相似文献
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H. You 《Petroleum Science and Technology》2013,31(2):136-143
Abstract Using a confined fluidized bed reactor and aromatization catalysts (LBO-A and LBO-16), the aromatization performance of Shenghua fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) gasoline has been studied in an orthogonal method. The experimental results reveal that the optimum reaction condition for the light oil yield was reaction temperature 420°C, WHSV 40 h?1, mass ratio catalyst to oil 4 and 75% LBO-A and 25% LBO-16; the optimum reaction condition for aromatics amount in the light oil was reaction temperature 420°C, WHSV 30 h?1, mass ratio catalyst to oil 5 and 65% LBO-A and 35% LBO-16, the olefin content is remarkably reduced from about 54.7% to 12.8% and 8.7% (by mass), respectively, at the same time the reaction mechanism of aromatization reaction is put forward based on the experimental result. 相似文献
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FCC汽油降烯烃技术进展 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
随着环保意识的加强 ,对汽油中的烯烃含量限制越来越严格 ,针对近期的发展动态 ,从催化裂化 (简称FCC)技术、醚化技术、芳构化技术和烷基化技术等方面介绍了FCC汽油降烯烃生产技术的进展。同时比较了各种方法的优缺点。 相似文献
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我国FCC汽油作为车用汽油的主要调合组分,其比例已占70%以上,是车用汽油质量不能进一步提高的瓶颈所在.FCC轻汽油醚化工艺将其中的叔碳烯烃转化为醚,在一定程度上弥补了MTBE产量的不足,除提高辛烷值和增加含氧量外,还可降低汽油的烯烃含量和蒸气压,一举多得,值得开发、推广。 相似文献
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催化裂化汽油的下行床催化转化 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
以循环下行床为反应器,催化裂化汽油为原料,在工业催化裂化(FCC)催化剂和催化裂解(DCC)催化剂作用下,研究了催化裂化汽油的催化转化过程。实验结果表明,在下行床反应器中,催化裂化汽油中的烯烃能显著降低,主要转化为低碳烯烃产品,同时得到富含芳烃的液体产品,副产干气和焦炭量很低。催化裂化汽油在FCC催化剂和DCC催化剂上表现出不同的反应机理。FCC催化剂孔道大,可以发生双分子裂化反应和单分子裂化反应,而DCC催化剂孔道小,以单分子裂化反应机理为主,同时DCC催化剂低碳烯烃选择性更高。 相似文献
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综述了FCC汽油加氢改质催化剂的研究开发进展,分析比较了各种催化剂的特点,讨论了其适用范围,指出了目前汽油改质催化剂研究开发存在的问题,认为具有高度加氢异构-适度芳构化双功能和长期稳定性的新型催化剂将是FCC汽油改质催化剂今后发展的趋势。 相似文献