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Gerasimos Rigatos 《International journal of systems science》2016,47(9):2152-2168
The Derivative-free nonlinear Kalman Filter is used for developing a communication system that is based on a chaotic modulator such as the Duffing system. In the transmitter’s side, the source of information undergoes modulation (encryption) in which a chaotic signal generated by the Duffing system is the carrier. The modulated signal is transmitted through a communication channel and at the receiver’s side demodulation takes place, after exploiting the estimation provided about the state vector of the chaotic oscillator by the Derivative-free nonlinear Kalman Filter. Evaluation tests confirm that the proposed filtering method has improved performance over the Extended Kalman Filter and reduces significantly the rate of transmission errors. Moreover, it is shown that the proposed Derivative-free nonlinear Kalman Filter can work within a dual Kalman Filtering scheme, for performing simultaneously transmitter–receiver synchronisation and estimation of unknown coefficients of the communication channel. 相似文献
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A new chaotic secure communication scheme based on a gravitational search algorithm (GSA) filter is proposed. In this scheme, useful signals are delivered via an encoder, a chaotic transmitter, a GSA-based filter, a chaotic receiver, and a decoder. The security of such a communication system is promoted due to the unpredictable features of the chaotic map and the unknown encoding-modulation scheme. By using a GSA filter technique the resistance of the system to noise is enhanced. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, it is compared with the current state-of-the-art schemes in simulations. At the same time, comparisons with a genetic algorithm (GA) filter and a particle swarm optimization (PSO) filter are made. Numerical simulations confirm that the proposed method is better in estimating the states and information symbols, and has a lower bit error rate than other schemes. 相似文献
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无传统意义上的载波带来的低复杂度特性是脉冲无线电超宽带(ultra widcband, UWB)通信的一大优势,既有较佳的接收性能又有简单的结构是UWI3系统设计的目标。提出了一种基于振幅比较的UWI3信号接收的解调方法,即在脉冲位置调制中的特定位置,分别对脉冲的正负半周积分获得振幅信息,并通过比较这些振幅解调出符号信息。该方法能够在接收性能和系统复杂性之间获得较好的平衡。结果表明,它以较小的复杂性代价换取了比平方律检测好5 dI3以上的误码性能;而与相关检测相比,误码性能约降低了2 dI3,但复杂度低于相关检测。 相似文献
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现有的差分混沌移位键控(DCSK)通信系统主要的缺陷是传输速率较低,为此提出了一种无信号间干扰的相关延迟-差分混沌移位键控(CD-DCSK)通信方案。在发送端,由正交信号发生器产生两路正交混沌信号,并经符号函数归一化以保持发送信号的能量恒定,然后,这两路混沌信号与其延迟不同时间间隔后的混沌信号分别调制1 bit数据信息形成一帧发送信号。在解调端,采用相关解调提取数据信息,通过检测相关器输出结果的符号恢复信息比特。利用高斯近似(GA)法分析了系统在加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)信道下的理论误码率(BER)性能,并与经典的混沌通信系统进行了比较。分析及实验结果表明:与DCSK系统相比,无信号间干扰的CD-DCSK系统的传输速率提升了50个百分点,且其误码性能优于相关延迟移位键控(CDSK)系统。 相似文献
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This paper proposes a new digital communication scheme,which uses chaotic signals based on the adaptive synchronization and parameter identification technique of chaotic systems reported recently.Due to the multi signal character,this scheme combines the chaotic signal transmission with the MIMO channel technique in a wireless environment,which is different from the traditional chaotic communication frameworks.From a practical perspective,an outline of modulation,channel model,demodulation and non-coherent detection is investigated.Furthermore,system performance is evaluated by simulations,and improvements on this scheme are also discussed. 相似文献
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Chaotic laser synchronization and its application in optical fiber secure communication 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
YAN Senlin CHI Zeying CHEN Wenjian Schoof of Electronic Engineering Photoelectronic Technology Nanjing University of Science Technology Nanjing China 《中国科学F辑(英文版)》2004,47(3):332-347
In this paper, optical fiber chaotic secure communication is proposed bycoupling chaotic laser synchronous system with optical fiber propagation channel.Feedback synchronous system of chaotic semiconductor lasers is presented andsynchronous error and decoding formulae are demonstrated. Synchronization betweentwo chaotic laser systems with distributed feedback semiconductor lasers at wavelengthof 1.31 μm is simulatively achieved with almost zero synchronous error. Parametermismatch, synchronous transient response and noise effect on the system are studied.Robustness of synchronization and anti-perturbation can increase by increasing thefeedback coefficient of the system. Influence of group-velocity-dispersion and self-phasemodulation of optical fiber on chaotic laser signal and synchronization are analyzed, and itis found that group-velocity-dispersion affects pulse shape, synchronization and decoding,and limits optical fiber propagation distances, and self-phase modulation does not affectpulse shape, w 相似文献
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在这系列文章的第一部分,我们提出了一种状态空间模型的估计算法。第二部分将该算法应用于混沌调制通信系统的解调。当“扮演”系统参数的信息信号被建模为AR模型后,混沌调制通信系统的解调问题可转化为对增广的状态空间模型的估计。仿真结果表明,该算法也能有效地实现混沌调制通信系统的自适应解调。 相似文献
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面向复杂机载环境下大量电子设备控制信号和数据信息的传输需求,研究基于机载电力线的载波通信方案和设计实现方法,进行原理开发验证和应用测试;论文研究基于FPGA的机载电力线载波通信系统中调制解调模块设计方法,设计的2FSK调制解调模块包含调制电路、解调电路和控制电路三个部分,给出了每个部分内部具体子模块的设计原理和实现方法,并针对子模块功能分别进行了仿真和实验验证,最终结合所开发的电力线载波通信系统进行通信性能测试,结果表明了本文设计的调制解调模块的正确性,在通信波特率115.2kbps情况下,可实现通信误码率低于10-5。 相似文献
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刘媛媛 《计算机光盘软件与应用》2012,(4):36-37
为了进一步的提高混沌通信系统的频带利用率,本文在已有的差分混沌相移键控调制(DCPSK)的基础上,增加参考信号段后所传信息承载段,改进后每个符号(三个混沌信号段)传送2log2M比特的信息,提高了信息传输速率。通过对其误码性能仿真可知,其误码性能比DCPSK略差。 相似文献
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盲解调技术是获取非协作数字通信信号上携带有用信息的最关键技术之一.首先对现有数字通信信号盲解调进行了综述,然后在我们已发表论文的基础上,进一步完善非线性动力学系统噪声减缩的理论和算法,对负信噪比BPSK调制载频上的随机码流进行盲解调.试测试结果表明,信噪比在Eb/N0>7dB区间,噪声减缩的盲解调的误码率为0,信噪比在0 < Eb/N0 < 7dB区间,噪声减缩的盲解调的误码曲线低于现有非相干解调方法的误码曲线.噪声减缩的盲解调的误码率接近或重合或低于现有相干解调的理论误码曲线.可见,采用非线性动力学系统的噪声减缩的盲解调与现有非相干解调的处理能力比较,至少提高了7dB的处理能力.测试结果表明研究成果为电子侦察信号处理的盲解调提供了一种有效的方法. 相似文献
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研究了变参数混沌系统的同步控制问题及其保密通信方案设计.主要创新点可归结如下:第一,提出了利用混沌系统状态变量来构造变参数系统参数扰动项的思想,研究了混沌系统参数在另一组混沌序列持续扰动下的同步控制问题.混沌系统对参数具有敏感依赖性,当混沌系统的参数被另一组混沌序列持续扰动时,系统将产生更加难以预测的混沌行为.第二,对加密后的信息信号再进行一次非线性叠来生成加密端与解密端之间的通信信号,而不是直接以加密信号作为通信信号,使得实际传输的通信信号具有更复杂的形式从而难以被破译.此外,该方案只需向接收系统发送一路信号,且同步控制器简单,实用性较强.数值模拟和理论分析表明该方案具有良好的通信、保密特性和较广的适用范围. 相似文献
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针对非实时通信对安全性要求高且信道中存在噪声的问题,提出了基于超混沌掩盖调制的自适应异步抗噪声保密通信方案。通信原理是由超混沌Lorenz系统生成四个状态变量的伪随机向量,并通过信号增益将它们调整到同一区间;再由分段线性混沌映射(PWLCM)生成两个向量,用于在四个状态变量之间随机切换选取和确定动态时滞步长,以生成载体信号;然后将预编码后的二进制信息成对掩盖到载体信号中,添加高斯噪声后发送出去。实验结果分析发现最小信号增益和噪声系数的比值稳定在一个小区间[0.08,0.11]内,如果把该比值设置成某个大于该区间上限的值,则比特误码率可达到零,因此接收端可在噪声信道中接收并完美恢复出被掩盖信号。该方案利用超混沌系统的非线性动力学特性,能够在噪声信道中自适应实现异步保密通信,数值仿真验证了其有效性。 相似文献