室内环境艺术设计的人性化处理浅析

室内环境艺术设计作为室内设计中的一个文化表现形式,不仅要求对人们在室内工作以及生活的客观需求实现满足,同时还需要满足人们在精神以及审美上的需要。这就使倡导"以人为本"的人性化的室内环境艺术设计成为可能。本文就室内环境艺术设计中的人性化处理进行探讨,主要论述了室内环境艺术设计中人性化处理主要应该包括的几个方面的内容,着重分析了室内环境艺术设计对人性化的处理,以及人性化设计中应注意的问题,希望能够为设计师更好地进行人性化设计提供参考及可借鉴之处。     

商业展示设计的人性化趋势

从人性化设计的概念入手,分析探讨了商业展示设计中人性化的必然性,进而提出了商业展示人性化设计的研究要素与内涵。在此基础上。结合新技术的应用,总结出展示空间动态化、商品陈列情感化、设计风格个性化、功能表现人文化、购物过程体验化、绿色观念普适化6个方面的人性化趋势。     

碎纸机人性化设计探索与研究

结合设计实践阐述了碎纸机设计中要遵循的人性化设计原则,从功能规划的人性化、造型语意的人性化、材料选择的人性化方面探讨如何使碎纸机设计更符合当代消费者的生理、心理各方面的需求,使产品具有情感、个性、情趣和生命,从而实现人与产品的和谐统一。     

现代有轨电车中的无障碍人性化设计探析

现代有轨电车凭借诸多优越性在一些城市获得了较大发展,在城市交通中发挥着重要作用。现代有轨电车设计现代化标志之一就是融入无障碍人性化设计理念,我们要明确现代有轨电车无障碍人性化设计基本思路,从操作界面、符号信息、色彩运用、使用习惯、人机适应等诸多层面进行设计;在现代有轨电车结构部件设计中具体的实施无障碍人性化设计：车门区域无障碍人性化设计、车内区域无障碍人性化设计、信息传达无障碍人性化设计等,以优质、人性化服务为现代有轨电车发展拓展更宽广的空间。     

打印世界的人文关怀

将“ppm”和“dpi”作为打印机的卖点虽然谈不上过时,但绝对不能将它们作为惟一日选购标准。打印机的人性化设计起步较早,经过了市场多年的锤炼,已经对用户的使用习惯、人类视觉感知体系、产品外观等研究得细致入微,在这些方面形成了相当先进的经验与理念。在很多设计与研究方面,人性化已经同速度、质量等性能指标难分彼此。现在,大家在购买打印机时考虑的第一个问题一定不是速度、精度等性能指标,而是会大体勾画出自己的需求,沿着曾几何时出现在某位产品人性化设计者头脑中的思路,选择适合自己的产品。     

现代有轨电车中的无障碍人性化设计探析

现代有轨电车凭借诸多优越性在一些城市获得了较大发展,在城市交通中发挥着重要作用。现代有轨电车设计现代化标志之一就是融入无障碍人性化设计理念,我们要明确现代有轨电车无障碍人性化设计基本思路,从操作界面、符号信息、色彩运用、使用习惯、人机适应等诸多层面进行设计;在现代有轨电车结构部件设计中具体的实施无障碍人性化设计:车门区域无障碍人性化设计、车内区域无障碍人性化设计、信息传达无障碍人性化设计等,以优质、人性化服务为现代有轨电车发展拓展更宽广的空间。     

以人性化的设计理念促进城市公园的建设

人性化设计就是设计从人的各种需求出发,将对人的关怀、对人性的尊重、对人需求的满足贯彻到设计的始终,融入到设计的整体和第一个细节,真正使空间实现"为人而设计".公园的人性化设计,依据使用者的生理需求、行为心理需求以及精神3方面,可得出以下人性化设计原理,即创造安全舒适的物理环境、设计充分考虑人的行为心理习惯、给人们以精神层面上的关怀.公园人性化设计的实现,可以通过空间和要素的合理组织以及历史文脉的延续等方式,给人以身心上全方位的关怀.     

人性化设计理念在剑杆织机设计中的应用

文章主要从设计层次的三个方面:合理性、用户体验和人文关怀对剑杆织机设计过程中的人性化设计理念做出分析,从而使人们对人性化设计理念有更清楚和全面的认识并在设计中给予充分的应用和体现。     

你的主板好用吗从主板人性化设计说开去

“人性化”一词在电脑外设产品的描述中出现得较多,但是不知大家是否想过,对于一款主板来说,某些产品也存在USB接口设计不当、硬盘接口设计缺陷、双显卡插槽设计无法真正组建双卡系统等,这些问题都可以归结为主板设计得不够人性化。其实,在大多数情况下,一般用户对于主板的性能要求并不高,而这个时候,主板的用户体验度,即用户使用主板的舒适度就成为了一个很重要的方面。而很多设计不够人性化的主板确实让用户使用起来备感头疼,下面就向大家列举出五大主板不人性化设计的地方：     

高校图书馆书架的人性化设计

高校图书馆作为大学生阅览书籍、获取知识的重要场所,在学生的通识培养、人格塑造等方面有着至关重要的作用。书架作为存储、陈列和展示书籍的重要媒介,其设计的合理性和人性化程度直接影响了读者的阅读体验。文章从书架整体尺寸设计、书籍的陈列研究和图书馆环境设计三方面出发,探讨高校图书馆书架人性化设计的设计原则、设计理念与设计方案,并为高校图书馆书架的设计改进提供方向与建议。     

Only connect: teaching, technology and telesis

Abstract This paper describes an approach to the design of interactive multimedia materials being developed in a European Community project. The developmental process is seen as a dialogue between technologists and teachers. This dialogue is often problematic because of the differences in training, experience and culture between them. Conditions needed for fruitful dialogue are described and the generic model for learning design used in the project is explained.     

European Community policy and the market

Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven.     

一种自适应子融合集成多分类器方法

融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。     

Avoiding semantic and temporal gaps in developing software intensive systems

Development of software intensive systems (systems) in practice involves a series of self-contained phases for the lifecycle of a system. Semantic and temporal gaps, which occur among phases and among developer disciplines within and across phases, hinder the ongoing development of a system because of the interdependencies among phases and among disciplines. Such gaps are magnified among systems that are developed at different times by different development teams, which may limit reuse of artifacts of systems development and interoperability among the systems. This article discusses such gaps and a systems development process for avoiding them.     

Designing economic np control charts: A programmed simulation approach

This paper presents control charts models and the necessary simulation software for the location of economic values of the control parameters. The simulation program is written in FORTRAN, requires only 10K of main storage, and can run on most mini and micro computers. Two models are presented - one describes the process when it is operating at full capacity and the other when the process is operating under capacity. The models allow the product quality to deteriorate to a further level before an existing out-of-control state is detected, and they can also be used in situations where no prior knowledge exists of the out-of-control causes and the resulting proportion defectives.     

The development of robot art

Going through a few examples of robot artists who are recognized worldwide, we try to analyze the deepest meaning of what is called “robot art” and the related art field definition. We also try to highlight its well-marked borders, such as kinetic sculptures, kinetic art, cyber art, and cyberpunk. A brief excursion into the importance of the context, the message, and its semiotics is also provided, case by case, together with a few hints on the history of this discipline in the light of an artistic perspective. Therefore, the aim of this article is to try to summarize the main characteristics that might classify robot art as a unique and innovative discipline, and to track down some of the principles by which a robotic artifact can or cannot be considered an art piece in terms of social, cultural, and strictly artistic interest. This work was presented in part at the 13th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 31–February 2, 2008     

煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计及其仿真实现

为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值.     

Explanation and prediction: an architecture for default and abductive reasoning

Although there are many arguments that logic is an appropriate tool for artificial intelligence, there has been a perceived problem with the monotonicity of classical logic. This paper elaborates on the idea that reasoning should be viewed as theory formation where logic tells us the consequences of our assumptions. The two activities of predicting what is expected to be true and explaining observations are considered in a simple theory formation framework. Properties of each activity are discussed, along with a number of proposals as to what should be predicted or accepted as reasonable explanations. An architecture is proposed to combine explanation and prediction into one coherent framework. Algorithms used to implement the system as well as examples from a running implementation are given.     

Three Process Perspectives: Organizations, Teams, and People

This paper provides the author's personal views and perspectives on software process improvement. Starting with his first work on technology assessment in IBM over 20 years ago, Watts Humphrey describes the process improvement work he has been directly involved in. This includes the development of the early process assessment methods, the original design of the CMM, and the introduction of the Personal Software Process (PSP)^SM and Team Software Process (TSP){^SM}. In addition to describing the original motivation for this work, the author also reviews many of the problems he and his associates encountered and why they solved them the way they did. He also comments on the outstanding issues and likely directions for future work. Finally, this work has built on the experiences and contributions of many people. Mr. Humphrey only describes work that he was personally involved in and he names many of the key contributors. However, so many people have been involved in this work that a full list of the important participants would be impractical.     

基于复小波噪声方差显著修正的SAR图像去噪

提出了一种基于复小波域统计建模与噪声方差估计显著性修正相结合的合成孔径雷达(Synthetic Aperture Radar,SAR)图像斑点噪声滤波方法。该方法首先通过对数变换将乘性噪声模型转化为加性噪声模型,然后对变换后的图像进行双树复小波变换(Dualtree Complex Wavelet Transform,DCWT),并对复数小波系数的统计分布进行建模。在此先验分布的基础上,通过运用贝叶斯估计方法从含噪系数中恢复原始系数,达到滤除噪声的目的。实验结果表明该方法在去除噪声的同时保留了图像的细节信息,取得了很好的降噪效果。