黑龙江省民办教育的发展现状及对策研究

黑龙江省作为教育大省，资源丰富，高校林立。近年来，民办院校异军突起。民办院校快速发展的同时，呈现出整体走弱的趋势，面临生存危机。笔者基于多年民办高校教学及管理等方面的切身实践，在考察、调研黑龙江省有代表性的民办高校的基础上撰写该论文，目的在于通过调查、研究，总结出黑龙江省民办高校人力资源管理的特点和现状，意义在于指导黑龙江民办高校的健康发展。     

民办高校审计学专业标准化教学模式研究

我国民办高校相对公办院校来说发展时间短,教育技能和手段还不能满足民办高校人才培养的需要,因此标准化教学模式的研究迫在眉睫。"线上线下"的教育模式充分利用线上网络资源,将线下课堂和线上课堂良好地融入在一起,实现网络、课堂、实践、考试有机结合的教学系统,为我国民办高校的教学模式改革提供了契机。本文通过分析互联网背景下民办高校传统教育存在的问题提出了适合民办高校的线上线下教学模式。     

教育宗旨视觉下民办高校辅导员的职业规划研究

民办高校是我国高等教育的重要力量，民办高校教育宗旨应该是德育为先，民办高校的辅导员队伍要承担起民办高校的德育工作。教育主管部门和学校要从高等教育的教育宗旨出发，完成辅导员的发展评价机制；民办高校辅导员应该从高等教育的育人的教育初衷出发，规划自己的职业生涯。     

浅析民办高校的实验室信息化建设

实验室是高校开展教学、科研工作的重要场所，为实践性教学发挥着极其重要的作用，在网络技术飞速发展的今天，实验室信息化建设是实验室管理工作的必然发展趋势，也是数字化校园建设的基础工作之一。如何利用有限的资金最大化地完成实验室信息化建设是摆在民办高校面前的一道难题。本文结合民办高校实验室工作的实际情况及人才培养的特色需求，分析信息化建设趋势，探讨了通过自主开发基于网络的实验室信息系统，推动实验室信息化工作，提高实验室管理水平，促进数字化校园工作的进程。     

略论民办高校兼职教师队伍教学质量保证体系的构建

师资队伍一直是民办高校快速发展中的薄弱环节。本文立足民办高校兼职教师的具体情况，探索民办高校兼职教师队伍教学质量保证体系的有关问题，提出了一些思路，期望这些思路能给民办高校的管理者带来一些启迪。     

民办高校图书馆有偿服务探析

民办高校发展取得了很大的成就,与公共高校共同发展的格局正在形成.图书馆是衡量学校总体水平的重要标志.民办高校图书馆走什么样的发展道路已摆在我们图书馆人的面前.本文通过论述民办高校开展有偿服务的积极意义及注意问题,和开展有偿服务的局限及对策等几个问题,指出只有创新服务思想,改变旧有理念,才能更好的为广大师生服务.     

加强民办高校党建工作努力探索成功发展新局面

建立民办教育是人才培养的重要方面，而更好的发展民办高校教育是提高民办高校办学竞争力、实现跨越性发展和持续独立性发展的一个重要组成部分。建立和健全民办高校的党建工作是全方位育人的重要表现。     

民办高校党的基层组织建设之浅见

[摘要]近年来，国家大力倡导深化办学体制改革，大力支持民办教育。民办高校作为一支逐渐强大的队伍，越来越多地被社会所认可。尽管民办高校呈现出欣欣向荣的发展态势，但是民办高校的基层党建工作还存在着发展不平衡、工作不规范、运行机制不顺畅等很多问题。针对目前这种现状，我们要深刻认识到基层党建工作对民办高校发展的重要性。加强民办高校的党建工作，对促进民办高校稳定、健康、和谐、持续发展有着重要的意义和作用。     

民办高校教师职业发展研究——基于九所高校的实证分析

民办高等教育的快速发展，为推动我国高等教育普及化和集聚教育资源作出了重要贡献。打造优质的师资队伍是民办高等教育内涵式发展的关键因素。笔者通过实证研究，总结分析了民办高校教师发展的困境，并从薪酬制度、培训制度和激励机制等方面提出了促进民办高校教师职业发展的几点对策建议。     

Photoshop创新应用

目前Photoshop是各院校学生的专业基础课,也是民办高校及高职院校计算机相关专业开设的一门主干课程。因此分析在教学过程中和学生在学习过程中普遍存在的问题,探讨如何解决此类问题、正确指导学生学好这个功能强大的软件,激发学生学习兴趣的教学方法,如何提课程教学质量确实是值得深入思考和研究的问题。     

Insertion of triangulated surfaces into a meccano tetrahedral discretization by means of mesh refinement and optimization procedures

In this paper, we present a new method for inserting several triangulated surfaces into an existing tetrahedral mesh generated by the meccano method. The result is a conformal mesh where each inserted surface is approximated by a set of faces of the final tetrahedral mesh. First, the tetrahedral mesh is refined around the inserted surfaces to capture their geometric features. Second, each immersed surface is approximated by a set of faces from the tetrahedral mesh. Third, following a novel approach, the nodes of the approximated surfaces are mapped to the corresponding immersed surface. Fourth, we untangle and smooth the mesh by optimizing a regularized shape distortion measure for tetrahedral elements in which we move all the nodes of the mesh, restricting the movement of the edge and surface nodes along the corresponding entity they belong to. The refining process allows approximating the immersed surface for any initial meccano tetrahedral mesh. Moreover, the proposed projection method avoids computational expensive geometric projections. Finally, the applied simultaneous untangling and smoothing process delivers a high‐quality mesh and ensures that the immersed surfaces are interpolated. Several examples are presented to assess the properties of the proposed method.     

Certification Institutions Expected to Update and Transfer Information on Present Standards

Standards are the basis for production enterprises to organize production, ex-factory inspection, trade (delivery) and technical exchanges, product certification, quality arbitration and supervision.……     

Flow calorimeter for enthalpy increment measurements on condensed gases

A flow calorimeter for enthalpy increment measurements on condensed gases is presented. A better knowledge of the properties of the liquefied natural gas is needed, and therefore a liquid loop has been designed for our flow calorimeter. The fluid loop in the calorimeter is designed in order to avoid the two-phase region, since two phases would give compositional disturbances in the measurements. The avoidance of the two-phase region is made possible by increasing the pressure of the test fluid after the measurement section, then heating the fluid at super-critical pressure past the critical point. Finally, the fluid is throttled to the low-pressure gas state at the inlet condition of the compressor that circulates the fluid. To perform the pressure increase, a new cryogenic pump has been designed. To evaluate the new equipment, measurements were taken on liquid ethane over the temperature range 146–256 K at pressure between 0.9 and 5.1 MPa.     

Refrigerators Enter a New Era of Health Preservation Frestech initiates the establishment of China's first standard for household sterilization refrigerators

On November 30, 2007, the China Association for Standardization (CAS) held a press conference at Beijing Diaoyutai State Guest House. Leaders from the China Household Electric Appliance Research Institute, the China Household Electric Appliance Association, and the China Consumers' Association attended and made speeches.……     

Optimum-Simulation von Ernteprozessen

Zusammenfassung Bei der Gestaltung von Ernteprozessen — beispielsweise des Prozesses Mähdrusch, Körnertransport und -abnahme — als transportverbundene Fließarbeitsverfahren mit mindestens zwei verschiedenen Arbeitsmitteln gibt es einen großen Optimierungsspielraum. Solche Prozesse sind mehrstufige Bedienungsprozesse mit gemischter Anordnung der Bedienungseinrichtungen. Außerdem besitzen sie stark ausgeprägte räumliche Aspekte. Es wird vor allem gezeigt, welche Merkmale solcher Prozesse in Simulationsmodellen abgebildet sein müssen, welche Zielgrößen in Abhängigkeit von welchen Einflußgrößen unter Berücksichtigung welcher Prozeßbedingungen ermittelt werden sollten und wie der Bewertungsprozeß zur Ermittlung der gewünschten Informationen gestaltet werden muß.     

A study of centrifugal cast high boron high speed steel

In the present study a high‐boron high speed steel (HSS) roll material was designed. Many expensive alloy elements have been substituted by cheap boron alloy, and high‐boron high speed steel roll has been manufactured by centrifugal casting method. The microstructures, mechanical properties and wear resistance of centrifugal casting high‐boron high speed steel roll have been investigated by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X‐ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, hardness test, impact test and wear test. The results indicated that the solidification microstructures of high‐boron high speed steel roll consisted of M₂(B,C), (W,Mo)₂(B,C), M₃(B,C), M₂₃(B,C)₆ type borocarbides and martensite, a small amount of retained austenite. Borocarbides were continuously distributed over the grain boundary. After quenching from 1050 °C, local broken network appeared in partial borocarbides, and fine secondary borocarbide precipitated from the matrix. After tempering from 525 °C, the amount of precipitated borocarbide increased significantly. After heat treatment, the hardness of high‐boron high speed steel roll excelled 60 HRC, and its impact toughness excelled 8.0 J/cm². The single groove steel rolling amount of high‐boron high speed steel rolls increases by 500% than that of bainite cast iron roll, when the rolls are used in K₁ mill housing of bar mill.     

Brainstorming for ISO Strategy 2016-2020

正Responding to ISO’s appeal for survey for the to-be-developed ISO Strategy Plan for 2016-2020,SAC hosted a special workshop over the needs and comments of various fi elds on June 8 in Beijing.The workshop was attended by ISO President-elect and Ansteel General Manager Zhang Xiaogang,SAC Vice-Administrator Yu Xinli,and 30 experts from     

CNAS Passes APLAC's PTP Review

正The review group of Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation(APLAC)carried out a 4-day peer review of the proficiency testing provider(PTP)for China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment(CNAS)from July 28 to 31,2014.CNAS passed the PTP review with excellent performance.Two senior peer reviewers of APLAC made a comprehensive,rigorous and detailed review of CNAS’s PTP accreditation activities,and made the on-spot inspection of the review groups in Shanghai and Shenzhen respectively.     

新闻(英文)

正China and Greece Sign the Standardization Cooperation Agreement Witnessed by Chinese Premier Li Keqiang and Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras,AQSIQ Minister Zhi Shuping and ELOT Chairman and Executive Director Angelos Tolkas signed the SAC-ELOT Standardization Cooperation Agreement.The Agreement is one of the critical cooperation documents signed during Li Keqiang’s visit in Greece,encouraging China and Greece to