共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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制备了不同碳氮比Ti(C,N)固溶体和分别加入NbC、TaC、VC、Cr3C2的Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷,采用水淬冷热震方法研究了不同成分对Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷抗热震性能的影响。结果表明:金属陶瓷在热冲击过程中,陶瓷相在热应力的作用下会发生开裂现象,在裂纹扩展路径上产生的微裂纹能促进裂纹扩展;在不同碳氮比的Ti(Cx,Ny)固溶体金属陶瓷中,碳氮比7/3的Ti(C0.7,N0.3)金属陶瓷的抗热震性能最好,本文研究中其热震临界温度为240℃;在添加的四种碳化物(NbC、TaC、VC和Cr3C2)中,NbC和TaC能显著提升金属陶瓷的抗热震性,且TaC更优于NbC,而VC和Cr3C2的加入不利于改善金属陶瓷抗热冲击性能。 相似文献
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《热处理》2016,(6)
Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷是一种以TiC:、TiN或Ti(C,N)粉末作硬质相,添加WC、TaC、VC等难熔金属碳化物,并以Ni-Mo或Mo_2C作黏结剂的新型复合材料,主要用于刀具。与传统的WC硬质合金相比较,Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷具有更好的综合性能,但其断裂韧度和抗弯强度不足,限制了它的应用。影响Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷硬度、抗弯强度和断裂韧度等力学性能的因素主要为成分和粉末粒度,前者包括碳、氮和钼的含量,黏结剂镍和钴,碳化物及稀土元素。降低Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷的脆性是有待解决的难题。今后将会开发出高性能、低成本的Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷刀具,以满足制造业的需求。 相似文献
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研究了燃烧──—电导法测定金属陶瓷添加剂Cr3C2;VC;WC;TaC;NbC及Ti(C、N)粉中硫的测定条件,建立了分析方法.方法相对标准偏差5%左右,仪器的灵敏度为3X10-6,最低检测限为1ppm. 相似文献
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《硬质合金》2020,(3):233-239
采用传统的粉末冶金方法制备了不同TaC含量Ti(C,N)-18Ni金属陶瓷,利用化学气相沉积技术在所制备的金属陶瓷基体上沉积TiN/TiCN/Al2O3/TiN多层复合涂层,通过不同的方法表征了基体和涂层的组织和力学性能。结果表明:TaC含量为6%时(质量分数,下同),金属陶瓷的晶粒细小且分布均匀,组织最为致密,表现出优异的机械性能。TaC的添加细化了金属陶瓷晶粒,为涂层生长提供了更多形核点,从而改变了涂层的组织和性能。基体中部分元素扩散到涂层中,改变了涂层的晶格常数。当TaC含量为6%时,涂层与金属陶瓷的结合力达到最大,为127.8 N。 相似文献
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Ti(C,N)_w/Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷的组织与力学性能研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用Ti(C,N)晶须和颗粒复合粉末(Ti(C,N)w+Ti(C,N)p)制备Ti(C,N)w/Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷。研究了复合粉末对金属陶瓷组织及性能的影响。结果表明,Ti(C,N)w的加入,金属陶瓷的各项力学性能都得到了提高。组织表现为环形相结构特征,与Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷相比,双层环形相结构所占比例增大,且尺寸加厚。烧结组织中Ti(C,N)w的长径比大于临界长径比,在强化金属陶瓷方面起着重要的作用。环形相使Ti(C,N)w与基体界面结合紧密,增韧机制主要表现为裂纹桥联和裂纹偏转,拔出效应不明显。 相似文献
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The present work investigated the effects of secondary carbides (Mo2C\WC\TaC\NbC) on the erosion-corrosion behavior of Ti(C,N)-based cermets. The results indicate that the erosion-corrosion resistance of Ti(C,N)-based cermets is enhanced in the order of NbC, TaC, WC and Mo2C addition. The contribution of erosion to the erosion-corrosion of Ti(C,N)-based cermets is much more significant than that of corrosion, and it increases with the decreased mechanical properties. The synergistic effect plays a dominant role in the degradation of Ti(C,N)-based cermets in erosion-corrosion conditions. There are two modes to ceramic phase degradation in erosion conditions: large ceramic grains are prone to deterioration through crack initiation and propagation → grain fracture → fragment removal; finer ceramic grains trend to be pulled out after the deterioration of binder and interface. The binder loss is determined by the corrosion resistance of binder, the erosion resistance of binder and the erosion resistance of ceramic phase. 相似文献
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The early high-temperature oxidation behavior of Ti(C,N)-based cermets with equiatomic AlCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy binder has been studied, as well as the cermet with Ni/Co binder as a reference. Experiments were performed at the temperature range of 800–1100 °C in static laboratory air. The micro-structural evolution of the multi-layered oxide scales on the cermets was investigated and the effect of binder phase constituent on the oxidation characteristics of Ti(C,N)-based cermets was evaluated. The results demonstrated that the cermet with AlCoCrFeNi multi-element alloy binder possesses superior oxidation resistance, which is greatly better than that of the cermet with Ni/Co metallic binder under the same condition. We suggest that the formation of a continuous and dense external oxide scale can effectively impede the outward diffusion of volatile tungsten oxides and inward oxygen transport, leading to a remarkable improvement of oxidation resistance. In addition, the enhanced oxidation resistance was related to the high Cr and Al concentration in AlCoCrFeNi binder phase that urges the formation of oxide layers with more efficient passivation effect against oxidation. 相似文献
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第二相碳化物对Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷组织和性能的影响 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
简要介绍了Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷的基本结构,重点阐述了第二相碳化物对Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷的组织结构和力学性能的影响。 相似文献
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通过静态浸泡腐蚀和动电位极化两种方法,研究了Mo2C对Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷在NaOH溶液中腐蚀性能的影响。实验结果表明:Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷的耐蚀性明显优于WC-Co硬质合金;添加Mo2C可以大幅度提高Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷的机械性能,硬度从91.2到94.0 HRA和抗弯强度从930到1 350 MPa,但会降低金属陶瓷的耐蚀性能;由于Mo2C的加入,会使金属陶瓷的动电位极化曲线出现两个钝化区,但是两个钝化区域的电流均未达到真正的钝化电流(10-5A/cm2),因而这些钝化现象均为伪钝化;在经动电位极化后的试样表面,粘结相Ni和白色的内环相均会被腐蚀,其中内环相为富Mo的(Mo,Ti)(C,N)固溶体,其耐腐蚀性较未溶的Ti(C,N)芯更差。随着Mo2C添加量的提高,内环形相的厚度随之会增加,从而降低了Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷的耐蚀性能。 相似文献
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Ti(C,N)-based cermets are fabricated with diverse contents of TiN addition by traditional powder metallurgy technique. The microstructure and properties are investigated and discussed. The influence of TiN content on the erosion and erosion–corrosion resistance is researched under alkaline conditions. Results reveal that the grain size decreases along with the increase of TiN. However, too much TiN results in incompact material and residual porosities in cermets. The grain size plays an important role in wear behavior. The effect of TiN content on erosion–corrosion of Ti(C,N)-based cermets is the same as that on erosion. It is advantageous for the wear resistance to add a small amount of TiN. Excessive TiN makes the wear resistance decrease on the contrary. In alkaline slurry, the cermets with coarse grains deteriorate largely due to corrosion which decreases the mechanical properties and speeds up the total loss of material. Nevertheless, the mechanical erosion is responsible for the degradation of cermets with fine grains. Cermets with 7.5 wt.% TiN addition have the highest erosion and erosion–corrosion resistance. 相似文献
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细晶粒Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷制备技术与性能 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
对近年来国内外有关细晶粒Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷制备技术的研究成果进行了分析总结。简要介绍了混料技术、烧结技术对材料晶粒度及组织、性能的影响,概述了新的工艺方法抑制晶粒长大的机理,指出了细晶粒Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷制备技术的发展方向。 相似文献