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文中首先对单天线OFDM系统下的编码分集进行了分析,然后针对块衰落OFDM系统下的成对错误概率(PEP)导出了切尔诺夫限,并且从误帧率的角度,对各种质量下的用户间信道可达到的分集增益进行了详细的分析。 相似文献
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提出一种新型的正交频分复用(OH)M)系统同步估计算法。采用差分编码,可以在不需要信道状态信息情况下,利用连续接收的两个OFDM符号进行频偏估计,适用于突发通信。该算法只需要一个训练序列,就可以有效地进行频偏估计,并且还可以进行符号定时估计。在短波宽带信道下的仿真结果表明,与传统算法相比,提出的算法提高了频偏估计精度。 相似文献
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由于发射分集技术可以大大提高系统的抗衰落性能,因此得到了广泛的研究和应用。该文提出了3种基于导频的发射分集正交频分复用(OFDM)系统的子空间幅度跟踪信道估计方法,并分析比较了其估计性能。利用信道传播时延慢变和衰落幅度快变的特点,通过对多径信道的时延子空间和衰落幅度的跟踪,可以部分消除信道估计过程中噪声的影响,大大提高信道估计精度。在信道阶数已知或使用相同秩估计方法的情况下,第3种方法的运算复杂度最低, 性能最好;第1种方法次之,性能最差;第2种方法由于需要进行DFT和IDFT,运算复杂度最高。仿真结果表明,3种子空间幅度跟踪信道估计方法在410-3 误码率时可以提高系统误码率性能1~2 dB左右。 相似文献
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针对正交频分复用(OFDM)系统,本文提出了一种时变条件下的信道估计方法。文中假设数据以包为单位进行传输,导频序列以叠加的方式和数据序列相结合,在得到对应于数据包内每帧OFDM信号的信道冲激响应之后,再在一个包内对这些信道冲激响应进行加权平均,从而提高信道估计的精度。 相似文献
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Ümit Ayglü Mehmet E. elebi 《AEUE-International Journal of Electronics and Communications》2004,58(4):268-273
In this paper, 4-state and 8-state space-time trellis codes with full rate, full diversity and high coding gain are proposed for MSK modulation, based on a technique similar to the super-orthogonal space-time trellis code (SOSTTC) design. Since the phase continuity requirement of MSK is the main constraint in space-time MSK code design not all the signal matrices corresponding to the trellis branches are orthogonal. The paper shows that the SOSTTC design technique can be extended to nonorthogonal coding structures. The new space-time MSK codes have frame error performances very close to those of their space-time QPSK counterparts given in [1] 相似文献
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基于对角信号的差分酉空时调制技术不需要信道估计并能实现满天线分集,但接收机的计算复杂度与发射天线数和数据率成指数关系。该文针对发射天线数为偶数的系统,提出了一种降低接收机计算复杂度的差分空时调制方案。该方案将发射天线分成相等数目的两组并在每一组天线上分别进行对角酉空时调制,接着构造差分编码矩阵使得两个对角信号的最大似然检测可以分开进行,从而大大降低了接收机的计算复杂度。理论分析和仿真表明,该方案仍实现了满天线分集,并且对于某些应用环境能提供比对角信号更好的误比特率性能。 相似文献
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Wang Lei Zhu Shihua Wang Jun 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2007,24(5):593-599
Based on the Complex Orthogonal Linear Dispersion (COLD) code,a novel linear Differ- ential Space-Time Modulation (DSTM) design is proposed in this paper.Compared with the existing nonlinear DSTM schemes based on group codes,the proposed linear DSTM scheme is easier to design, enjoys full diversity and allows for a simplified differential receiver,which can detect the transmitted symbols separately.Furthermore,compared with the existing linear DSTM based on orthogonal design, our new construction can be applied to any number of transmit antennas.Similar to other algorithms, the proposed scheme also can be demodulated with or without channel estimates at the receiver,but the performance degrades approximately by 3dB when estimates are not available. 相似文献
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Xiao Haiyong Bi Guangguo Zhang Peng Jin Xiufeng 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2006,23(2):193-196
There are parallel channels which are not fully connected in practice, such as Frequency Division Multiplex (FDM or Orthogonal FDM) systems. Conventional space-time codes can be used for such parallel channels but not the optimal. Based on the derivation of PEP expression for codes transmitted on parallel block fading channels, criteria of codes design for not fully connected channels are proposed and are compared with Tarokh's criteria for fully connected channel. New codes for such channels are provided by systematical and exhaustive search. Simulation results show that these codes offer better performance on parallel FDM channels than other known codes. 相似文献
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We construct cooperative diversity coding schemes that mitigate the effects of symbol asynchronicity among network users.
We do so by modifying, at the expense of implementation practicality, the signaling complexity of well behaved existing schemes.
The modification allows the same good performance (DMT optimality) in the presence of synchronicity, and almost-surely permits
full-diversity gains for any event of symbol asynchronicity.
This work was in part carried out while Petros Elia was at the University of Southern California. This research is supported
in part by NSF-ITR CCR-0326628. 相似文献