The new extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion algorithm and its applications in nonlinear mathematical physics equations

More recently we have presented the extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method and its algorithm to seek more types of doubly periodic solutions. Based on the idea of the method, by studying more relations among all twelve kinds of Jacobian elliptic functions. we further extend the method to be a more general method, which is still called the extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method for convenience. The new method is more powerful to construct more new exact doubly periodic solutions of nonlinear equations. We choose the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long-wave system to illustrate our algorithm. As a result, twenty-four families of new doubly periodic solutions are obtained. When the modulus m→1 or 0, these doubly periodic solutions degenerate as soliton solutions and trigonometric function solutions. This algorithm can be also applied to other nonlinear equations.     

An LMI-based controller synthesis for periodic trajectories in a class of nonlinear systems

The use of finite-dimensional linear time-invariant controllers for the stabilization of periodic solutions in sinusoidally forced nonlinear systems is investigated. By mixing results concerning absolute stability of nonlinear systems and robustness of linear systems, a linear matrix inequality-based controller synthesis technique is developed. The synthesis algorithm yields the controller maximizing a lower bound of the maximum amplitude of the forcing input, for which the corresponding periodic solutions are guaranteed to be stable. The Duffing oscillator is employed to illustrate the main features of the proposed synthesis technique.     

On maximum periodic solutions of integrodifferential equations of volterra type and their stability

Consideration was given to the question of asymptotic (exponential) stability of the maximum periodic solutions of the integrodifferential equations which have an asymptotically stable linear part and small periodic (exponential maximum periodic) perturbation. Under the unlimitedly increasing time, these solutions tend to the periodic modes. The sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability were indicated. In the resonance case where the linearized equation has a pair of purely imaginary roots with the corresponding oscillation frequency coinciding with the oscillation frequency of the periodic part of small perturbation (time function) and the coefficients of the power series expansion of the nonlinear terms, consideration was given to the problem of existence for the maximum periodic solutions of the integrodifferential equation. Conditions were established for existence of such solutions representable by the power series in the fractional degrees of the small parameter characterizing the value of small perturbation in the equation.     

The Riccati equation with variable coefficients expansion algorithm to find more exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations

In this paper based on a system of Riccati equations with variable coefficients, we present a new Riccati equation with variable coefficients expansion method and its algorithm, which are direct and more powerful than the tanh-function method, sine-cosine method, the generalized hyperbolic-function method and the generalized Riccati equation with constant coefficient expansion method to construct more new exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations in mathematical physics. A pair of generalized Hamiltonian equations is chosen to illustrate our algorithm such that more families of new exact solutions are obtained which contain soliton-like solution and periodic solutions. This algorithm can also be applied to other nonlinear differential equations.     

Solitons and periodic solutions of coupled nonlinear evolution equations by using the sine–cosine method

In this paper, we establish exact solutions for coupled nonlinear evolution equations. The sine–cosine method is used to construct exact periodic and soliton solutions of coupled nonlinear evolution equations. Many new families of exact travelling wave solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional Konopelchenko–Dubrovsky equations and the coupled nonlinear Klein–Gordon and Nizhnik–Novikov–Veselov equations are successfully obtained. The obtained solutions include compactons, solitons, solitary patterns and periodic solutions. These solutions may be important and of significance for the explanation of some practical physical problems.     

一类参数激励和外激励联合作用下四边简支薄板的周期解

研究了一类参数激励和外激励联合作用下四边简支薄板在1:1内共振下的周期解分叉.首先,根据von Karman方程推导出四边简支薄板的运动控制方程,利用Galerkin方法得到参数激励和外激励联合作用下的两个自由度的运动方程.然后,通过引入周期变换和相应的Poincaré映射推广了次谐Melnikov方法.最后,对系统进行数值模拟验证了理论的正确性.     

Infinitely many solutions for a class of nonlinear impulsive differential equations with periodic boundary conditions

In this paper, we consider the existence of solutions for a class of nonlinear impulsive problems with periodic boundary conditions. By using critical point theory, we obtain some existence theorems of infinitely many solutions for the nonlinear impulsive problem when the impulsive functions are superlinear. We extend and improve some recent results.     

控制系统中周期性任务的静态优化调度算法

分析了控制系统中的周期任务特性，给出了控制系统中周期性任务模型。分析了RMS调度算法任务下的可调度性，给出了求任务响应时间的算法。提出任务调度中系统优化应满足的条件。最后，给出了求优化采样频率的算法和控制系统的静态优化调度算法。     

四边简支矩形薄板的双Hopf分岔分析

基于奇异性理论,研究了主参数共振-1∶3内共振情形下参数激励与外激励联合作用下四边简支矩形薄板的双Hopf分岔问题.考虑弱阻尼和弱激励的情形,得到了四边简支矩形薄板的分岔方程,给出了四边简支矩形薄板在参数平面μ-σ1上的分岔图.对参数激励与外激励联合作用下四边简支矩形薄板的阻尼系数、外激励、参数激励以及调谐参数进行不同的取值,通过数值模拟得到了四边简支矩形薄板平衡解将发生Hopf分岔,并分岔出周期解,薄板系统的非线性振动形式为周期运动.当四边简支矩形薄板的参数满足给定条件时,我们得到薄板的1∶3共振双Hopf分岔.随后,四边简支矩形薄板将会呈现概周期振动.     

New soliton-like solutions and compacton-like periodic wave solutions of parametric type to a nonlinear dispersive equation

In this paper, by using the integral bifurcation method, we study a nonlinear dispersive equation. Some new soliton-like solutions and some compacton-like periodic wave solutions are obtained. Their dynamic characters are investigated and the profiles are given by the mathematical software Maple. From the graphs of some soliton-like solutions, we find that their profiles are transformable.     

Special types of the nonlinear dispersive Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation with compactons,solitons, and periodic solutions

In this article, we study nonlinear dispersive special types of the Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation with positive and negative exponents. The approach depends mainly on the sine–cosine algorithm. Compactons, solitary patterns, solitons, and periodic solutions are formally derived.     

Web数据中频繁模式树的挖掘

为了高效地从半结构化WEB数据中挖掘频繁模式树,提出了把半结构化数据表示为标记、有序树,并基于最右路径扩展技术在有序树中发现所有频繁模式树的算法.其基本思想是,首先从只有一个节点的模式树开始,而新增节点只能通过添加到最右路径上来生成新的模式树,另外,还通过维护最右叶子出现次数列表来实现支持度的逐步计算.理论分析和试验结果表明该算法是可行的,并且具有计算性能线性于最大频繁模式总和的优点.     

(2+1)维KD方程的解及分岔行为

通过行波变换,将非线性偏微分方程化为常微分方程,利用辅助常微分方程的解来构造偏微分方程的精确解,获得了(2+1)维Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky方程的孤波解和周期解.然后直接研究变换以后的常微分方程,揭示该方程控制的动力系统的鞍结分岔行为,画出了系统的分岔图.     

A note on the use of the Lambert W function in the stability analysis of time-delay systems

The Lambert W function is defined to be the multivalued inverse of the function w→we^w=z. This function has been used in an extremely wide variety of applications, including the stability analysis of fractional-order as well as integer-order time-delay systems. The latter application is based on taking the mth power and/or nth root of the transcendental characteristic equation (TCE) and representing the roots of the derived TCE(s) in terms of W functions. In this note, we re-examine such an application of using the Lambert W function through actually computing the root distributions of the derived TCEs of some chosen orders. It is found that the rightmost root of the original TCE is not necessarily a principal branch Lambert W function solution, and that a derived TCE obtained by taking the mth power of the original TCE introduces superfluous roots to the system. With these observations, some deficiencies displayed in the literature (Chen, Y. Q., & Moore, K. L. (2002a). Analytical stability bound for delayed second-order systems with repeating poles using Lambert W function. Automatica, 38(5), 891-895, Chen, Y. Q., & Moore, K. L. (2002b). Analytical stability bound for a class of delayed fractional-order dynamic systems. Nonlinear Dynamics, 29(1-4), 191-200) are pointed out. Moreover, we clarify the correct use of Lambert W function to stability analysis of a class of time-delay systems. This will actually enlarge the application scope of the Lambert W function, which is becoming a standard library function for various commercial symbolic software packages, to time-delay systems.     

函数优化异步并行演化算法

提出了一种新型、高效的函数优化异步并行演化算法,利用这个算法,在巨型并行计算机上解决了一些高难度的大型优化问题,其中包括一个超高维的非线性规划问题－BUMP问题。由于BUMP问题的强非线性和超我峰特性,目前还未见有超过50维的BUMP问题的结果发表。而在此不仅仅得到了从2维到50维迄今最好的解,而且一直计算到了1000000维,并得到了满意的结果。数值实验表明,新算法是鲁棒和高效的。     

Nonlinear oscillations in magnetic bearing systems

Nonlinear oscillations in magnetic bearings caused by gyroscopic effects at high speeds are analyzed. First a nonlinear model for the magnetic bearing is set in state-variable form using airgap flux, gap displacement, and velocity as state variables. The system, which is unstable in nature, is stabilized locally around the equilibrium point of zero speed using an optimal robust servo controller. It is shown that as the speed changes the system undergoes Hopf bifurcation to periodic solutions around some critical speed. The periodic solutions are shown to be unstable, so the methods of nonlinear bifurcation control are used to stabilize them. An easily implemented nonlinear feedback control of quadratic order is derived to control the Hopf bifurcation occurring in the system. The transient response of the system with and without nonlinear feedback is obtained to show the effectiveness of nonlinear feedback     

求多峰函数全部全局最优解的胞腔排除遗传算法

借助胞腔，并利用遗传算法能够最终收敛于非线性多峰函数全局最优解的特点，动态地剖分和排除胞腔，从而构成一种新型遗传算法－胞腔排除遗传算法，利用该算法可求取非线我峰函数全部全局最优解，仿真实验表明该算法合理，有效。     

无重叠条件严格模式匹配的高效求解算法

无重叠条件序列模式挖掘是一种间隙约束序列模式挖掘方法,与同类挖掘方法相比,该方法更容易发现有价值的频繁模式,其核心问题是计算给定模式在序列中的支持度或出现数,进而判定该模式的频繁性.而计算模式支持度问题实质是无重叠条件模式匹配.当前研究采用迭代搜索无重叠出现,然后剪枝无用结点的方式计算模式的支持度,其计算时间复杂度为O （m×m×n×W）,其中,m,n和W分别为模式长度、序列长度及最大间隙.为了进一步提高无重叠条件模式匹配计算速度,从而有效地降低无重叠条件序列模式挖掘时间,提出了一种高效的算法,该算法将模式匹配问题转换为一棵网树,然后从网树的最小树根结点出发,采用回溯策略迭代搜索最左孩子方式计算无重叠最小出现,在网树上剪枝该出现后,无需进一步查找并剪枝无效结点即可实现问题的求解.理论证明了该算法的完备性,并将该算法的时间复杂度降低为O （m×n×W）.在此基础上,继续指明该问题还存在另外3种相似的求解策略,分别是从最左叶子出发迭代查找最左双亲方式、从最右树根出发迭代查找最右孩子方式和从最右叶子出发迭代查找最右双亲方式.实验结果验证了该算法的性能,特别是在序列模式挖掘中,应用该方法的挖掘算法可以降低挖掘时间.     

用个体独立优化进化策略求非线性方程的近似根

简要介绍进化策略的基本原理和基本技术,在此基础上,提出一种基于（1＋1）-ES的新型个体独立优化进化策略算法,并应用于求解非线性方程,利用该算法可获得任意给定所求非线性方程的近似根.相比传统的求解方法,克服了传统方法所存在的误差累积、一次只能求出一个根等缺陷.实验结果表明,该方法是有效可行的,其目的为求非线性方程近似根提供一新方法,由于数学物理中许多问题常常归结为求解非线性方程,因此,该方法将在科学工程计算等领域有着广泛地应用.     

Numerical Verification of Solutions of Nekrasov’s Integral Equation

This paper describes numerical verification of solutions of Nekrasov’s integral equation which is a mathematical model of two-dimensional water waves. This nonlinear and periodic integral equation includes a logarithmic singular kernel which is typically found in some two-dimensional potential problems. We propose the verification method using some properties of the singular integral for trigonometric polynomials and Schauder’s fixed point theorem in the periodic Sobolev space. A numerical example shows effectiveness of the present method.