共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 97 毫秒
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对于大尺寸夹芯结构或复杂形状夹芯结构复合材料的VARI工艺成型过程的模拟仿真计算,如果采用传统的建模方法,则建模困难,模拟仿真计算量大,效率不高。针对此问题,本文提出了一种简单方便的等效建模法。以矩形泡沫夹芯结构复合材料构件的铺层设计为基础,采用等效建模法建立了实体CAD模型和有限元网格模型,并利用PAM-RTM模拟软件对夹芯结构复合材料构件的VARI工艺成型过程进行了模拟仿真计算,结合工艺成型实验进行了实验验证,并对制品的密度、树脂含量和力学性能等进行了测试与表征。结果表明:由等效建模法仿真计算所得理论充模时间与实测充模时间基本一致,且仿真计算所得树脂流动前锋位置曲线与工艺成型实验测试值也比较吻合;VARI工艺成型对夹芯结构复合材料制品性能的分布均匀性有一定影响。 相似文献
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VARI工艺成型纤维增强树脂复合材料层合板厚度和纤维体积分数的影响因素 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分析了影响真空辅助成型技术(VARI)工艺成型复合材料的纤维体积分数和厚度均匀性的关键因素,即VARI成型工艺的树脂流动控制形式、纤维预制体状态、织物状态、树脂黏度,通过试验分析了各因素对VARI成型复合材料厚度和纤维体积分数的影响。试验结果表明,采用HFVI(high fiber-volume vacuum infusion)工艺、BA9914树脂及真空处理后的U3160单向机织物成型的纤维增强树脂复合材料层合板,其纤维体积分数和厚度均匀性能够接近预浸料/热压罐成型的复合材料制件的水平。 相似文献
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煤焦油沥青对炭/炭复合材料成型和性能的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
煤焦油沥青对炭/炭复合材料成型和性能的影响0引言用高压、高温浸渍工艺生产沥青基炭/炭复合材料减少了致密化循环次数,也提高了复合材料的最终密度。炭基体的微观结构极大地影响着复合材料的最终性能。反过来炭基体的微观结构又受到沥青前驱体物理—化学特性的影响。... 相似文献
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Long processing cycle makes vacuum assisted resin infusion molding (VARIM) only suitable for low and medium volumes of production, and shortening of curing time is critical to improving the processing efficiency of automotive composite parts. In this paper, unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced composite laminates were fabricated by VARIM. Three different processes (namely quick, quick-post and preheating) were employed, in which a kind of rapid curing epoxy resin is used. The preheating of mold and fiber was conducted to shorten the filling time compared with that of quick process. Quick-post process with a post cure stage was investigated to verify the composite properties fabricated by quick process. The cycle time was 16 min for preheating process, about 30% shorter than that of quick process, simultaneously, flexural strength and interlaminar shear strength (ILSS) were respectively improved by 29% and 7% compared with those of quick process. The non-uniformity of mechanical properties at different positions along resin flow direction under preheating process was found, but the processing quality of composite was good. The preheating process is confirmed to be suitable for the improvement of processing efficiency of VARIM with good mechanical properties. In addition, the composite fabricated by quick-post process has better mechanical properties, which is attributed to the alleviation of residual stress during post curing process. 相似文献
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The effects of microwave irradiation for resin-curing of carbon fiber/epoxy resin composite (CFRTS), which was fabricated by vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) method, were investigated at 2.45 GHz frequency. The mechanical properties of CFRTS cured by microwave irradiation for 20 min at 120 °C were similar as compared to the conventional oven for 300 min at 120 °C. Moreover, the CFRTS irradiated by microwave had better adherence property between fiber and resin as compared to conventional oven at same resin-curing time. From the relation between resin-curing and mechanical property, it was found that the curing rate of microwave-irradiated CFRTS was 15 times faster as compared to conventional heating. Furthermore, the activation energies for resin-curing reaction on conventional- and microwave-cured CFRTS were estimated to be 2.7 and 1.3 × 104 J/mol, respectively. The resin-curing reaction in CFRTS prepared by VARTM method was significantly promoted by microwave irradiation at short time. 相似文献
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运用电沉积法制备Ni-P-W-WC复合镀层,着重研究了制备工艺和镀层性能.以镀层中碳化钨含量、镀速和镀层外观为指标,探讨了电流密度、电沉积时间、镀液中WC含量、镀液中钨酸钠含量、镀液pH等因素影响规律,确定了复合镀层的最佳工艺条件为:以Ni为阳极、电沉积时间为40 min、镀液中WC含量为14 g/L、镀液中钨酸钠含量为120 g/L、镀液pH为4.0、电流密度是4A/dm2.并用扫描电镜、X-衍射分析仪、阳极极化曲线等手段表征了复合镀层的形貌、结构、耐蚀性、抗氧化性等性能,结果表明,与Ni-P-W复合镀层相比,Ni-P-W-WC复合镀层有良好的综合性能. 相似文献
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采用可视化流动实验方法研究了高渗透率导流介质对真空导入模塑工艺中树脂流动行为的影响。结果表明: 导流介质能较大幅度地减少树脂的充模流动时间, 且充模时间随着导流介质使用比例的增加而呈线性减少的关系; 导流介质的提速作用随着预成型体厚度的增加而逐渐减弱; 预成型体上下表面树脂流动前沿位置差距与预成型体厚度呈良好的线性增加关系, 说明导流介质的影响作用具有明显的厚度效应。厚度效应原理为真空导入模塑工艺过程的参数优化和保证制品质量提供了理论依据。 相似文献
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真空导入模塑工艺树脂体系化学流变特性及流变模型 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
采用DSC热分析技术和黏度实验方法,研究了真空导入模塑工艺专用不饱和聚酯树脂体系(Palatal1777-G-4)的固化特性和化学流变特性,建立和对比了树脂体系的修正双阿累尼乌斯流变模型和工程黏度模型,并依据所建立的流变模型预报 Palatal1777-G-4树脂体系的真空导入模塑工艺操作窗口。对比结果表明:修正双阿累尼乌斯流变模型和工程黏度模型分别能较好地反映树脂体系凝胶点前的低黏度平台特性和凝胶点后的黏度变化规律,结合两模型可有效模拟树脂体系在不同工艺条件下的黏度行为,准确预报树脂体系的低黏度平台工艺窗口,为优化真空导入模塑工艺参数和保证制品质量提供科学依据。模型预测结果表明,Palatal1777-G-4 树脂体系在20~38℃温度范围内满足真空导入模塑工艺操作的基本要求,黏度低于300 mPa·s的工艺操作时间长于30 min。 相似文献