共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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研究了东北珍珠米、大酒米等6个常见市售大米气流膨化后膨化度和膨化产品感官品质情况,考察了大米理化特性对膨化品质的影响,结果显示:所考察的6种大米的膨化度和感官品质品种间差异明显,大米直链淀粉含量与其膨化品质有较强的相关性。 相似文献
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米饼微波膨化与油炸膨化的比较研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
探讨了微波膨化与油炸膨化对米饼的膨化度和脆度的影响。结果表明,当入炉饼坯的水分含量为16%~17%、糯米∶梗米=70∶30的原料配比时,无论油炸膨化还是微波膨化,均有较高的膨化度和较好的脆度;老化时间超过24h会降低米饼油炸和微波膨化的膨化度,当老化时间为24h时,米饼的膨化度最高,脆度最好。 相似文献
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膨化技术及其在膨化食品生产中的应用 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
膨化技术作为一种新型食品生产技术,正逐步在食品工业中特别是在休闲膨化小食品的生产中得到广泛的应用。目前膨化食品的生产技术主要有挤压膨化技术和高温膨化技术两种。本文主要介绍这两种膨化技术的膨化机理,生产工艺和流程以及它们在膨化休闲小食品生产中的应用;并对微波膨化,粉焙膨化,真空油炸等新型食品膨化技术及其发展作了若干展望。 相似文献
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变温压差膨化干燥香菇脆片的工艺优化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为研究变温压差膨化技术在菌菇类产品深加工中的可行性,开发一种新型的即食类香菇休闲产品-香菇脆片。以香菇为原料,在停滞时间、膨化压力差、膨化温度、抽空温度、抽空时间、切片厚度6个单因素试验基础上,采用响应面分析法建立多元统计回归模型,对变温压差膨化干燥香菇脆片进行工艺优化。研究表明,变温压差膨化干燥香菇脆片的最佳工艺参数为:停滞时间12 min、膨化压力差0.2 MPa、膨化温度90℃、抽空时间68 min、抽空温度80℃、切片厚度7 mm。在此最佳工艺条件下进行验证得到变温压差膨化干燥香菇脆片的脆度814.73±19.80 g,硬度1962.76±33.55 g,感官评分97.10±2.40,与预测值极为接近,说明采用此模型对气流膨化香菇脆片进行优化具有可行性。 相似文献
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Rongrong Huang Xiaodan Pan Jingang Lv Wei Zhong Fang Yan Feixia Duan 《International Journal of Food Properties》2018,21(1):2193-2204
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of explosion puffing on the nutritional composition, physical properties, and digestibility of grains including millet, barley, black rice, rice, glutinous rice, and wheat. Explosion puffing of grains resulted in the nutritional composition with higher total sugar content and lower moisture, starch and fat contents. Although the protein content scarcely changed comparing with the untreated grains, the solubility declined significantly. Moreover, explosion puffing could significantly improve the physical properties including the water absorption index, water solubility index and gelatinization degree. The in vitro digestion experiment was employed to investigate the influences of explosion puffing on the starch hydrolysis rate and free amino acid content, and it was indicated that the digestibility of the starch and protein in grains was highly improved. The results demonstrated that explosion puffing is a suitable technique to improve the physical properties and digestibility of grains, which provided the theoretic foundation for the use of explosion puffing technology in coarse cereal processing. 相似文献