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本文研究了基于支持向量机回归自适应逆控制的混沌控制方法,用支持向量机建立系统的辨识器,同时在控制过程可逆的条件下设计基于支持向量回归的系统逆控制器.将该自适应逆控制的方法应用于Lorenz混沌系统的控制,仿真结果表明在系统带有不确定性和测量噪声的情况下,该方法可以有效的将混沌系统的状态控制到给定状态. 相似文献
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针对木材干燥系统强耦合非线性的特性,提出了一种基于小波最小二乘支持向量机的预测控制方法.讨论了利用小波支持向量机对木材干燥系统进行系统识别的方法,并将辨识模型应用于预测控制算法,实现了木材干燥的自适应控制.仿真结果表明,基于小波支持向量机的预测控制技术具有较好的鲁棒性,对木材干燥系统有很好的实用性. 相似文献
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提出一类非线性系统基于最小二乘支持向量机的直接自适应控制方法.该方法采用最小二乘支持向量机构造自适应控制器,自适应控制器参数的在线调整规律由Lyapunov稳定性理论导出,并严格证明了闭环系统的渐近稳定性.仿真研究表明了此控制方案的可行性和有效性. 相似文献
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PID控制是应用最为广泛的控制方法,由于系统中存在非线性和时变性,影响建立精确的模型,系统性能.为了解决控制参数整定,改善系统性能,提出一种基于支持向量机的PID控制器参数整定方法.通过将支持向量机和PID控制器相结合建立支持向量机的参数整定模型,在控制过程中将PID控制的参数作为支持向量机的输入,构造参数自适应学习的PID控制器,在控制过程中动态调整PID的三个控制参数,进行仿真的在线整定.仿真结果表明,支持向量机的PID控制方法在处理非线性和时变系统时,提高了实时性能,增强系统稳定性,并获得更好的控制效果,为通用非线性PID控制器设计提供了依据. 相似文献
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基于最小二乘支持向量机的预测控制 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
最小二乘支持向量机(LS—SVM)方法克服了经典二次规划方法求解支持向量机的维数灾问题。适合于大样本的学习。提出一种新的基于LS—SVM模型的预测控制结构,对一典型非线性系统-连续搅拌槽反应器(CSTR)的仿真表明,该控制方案表现出优良的控制品质并能适应被控对象参数的变化,具有较强的鲁棒性和自适应能力。 相似文献
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激光焊接过程数学模型足一个较强非线性的数学模型,通常的线性辨识方法无法得到它精确的数学模型.支持向量机作为一种新的机器学习方法,具有较强的非线性拟合能力,应用支持向量机非线性系统回归建模方法,辨识出具有典型非线性特性的焊接过程模型,并采用预测控制算法对焊接过程进行控制.实验证明,支持向量机对非线性系统具有很好的拟合效果,基于支持向量机的预测控制具有较好的非线性控制效果. 相似文献
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Mojtaba Sharifi 《Advanced Robotics》2015,29(3):171-186
In this paper, a new nonlinear robust adaptive impedance controller is addressed for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) equipped with a robot manipulator that physically interacts with environment. A UAV equipped with a robot manipulator is a novel system that can perform different tasks instead of human being in dangerous and/or inaccessible environments. The objective of the proposed robust adaptive controller is control of the UAV and its robotic manipulator’s end-effector impedance in Cartesian space in order to have a stable physical interaction with environment. The proposed controller is robust against parametric uncertainties in the nonlinear dynamics model of the UAV and the robot manipulator. Moreover, the controller has robustness against the bounded force sensor inaccuracies and bounded unstructured modeling (nonparametric) uncertainties and/or disturbances in the system. Tracking performance and stability of the system are proved via Lyapunov stability theorem. Using simulations on a quadrotor UAV equipped with a three-DOF robot manipulator, the effectiveness of the proposed robust adaptive impedance controller is investigated in the presence of the force sensor error, and parametric and non-parametric uncertainties. 相似文献
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This paper describes a quadcopter manipulator system, an aerial robot with an extended workspace, its controller design, and experimental validation. The aerial robot is based on a quadcopter with a three degree of freedom robotic arm connected to the base of the vehicle. The work aims to create a stable airborne robot with a robotic arm that can work above and below the airframe, regardless of where the arm is attached. Integrating a robotic arm into an underactuated, unstable system like a quadcopter can enhance the vehicle's functionality while increasing instability. To execute a mission with accuracy and reliability during a real-time task, the system must overcome the inter-coupling effects and external disturbances. This work presents a novel design for a robust adaptive feedback linearization controller with a model reference adaptive controller and hardware implementation of the quadcopter manipulator system with plant uncertainties. The closed-loop stability of the aerial robot and the tracking error convergence with the robust controller is analyzed using Lyapunov stability analysis. The quadcopter manipulator system is custom developed in the lab with an off-the-shelf quadcopter and a 3D-printed robotic arm. The robotic system architecture is implemented using a Jetson Nano companion computer for autonomous onboard flight. Experiments were conducted on quadcopter manipulator system to evaluate the autonomous aerial robot's stability and trajectory tracking with the proposed controller. 相似文献
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Robust Adaptive Dead Zone Technology for Fault-Tolerant Control of Robot Manipulators Using Neural Networks 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
In this paper, a multi-layered feed-forward neural network is trained on-line by robust adaptive dead zone scheme to identify simulated faults occurring in the robot system and reconfigure the control law to prevent the tracking performance from deteriorating in the presence of system uncertainty. Consider the fact that system uncertainty can not be known a priori, the proposed robust adaptive dead zone scheme can estimate the upper bound of system uncertainty on line to ensure convergence of the training algorithm, in turn the stability of the control system. A discrete-time robust weight-tuning algorithm using the adaptive dead zone scheme is presented with a complete convergence proof. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology has been shown by simulations for a two-link robot manipulator. 相似文献
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Shafiqul Islam 《Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems》2017,87(3-4):425-438
In this paper, we investigate state and imped-ance reflection based robust control strategy for bilateral shared telerobotic system under unsymmetrical time varying delay. Shared input for both master and slave robot is designed by combining delayed position and position-velocity signals with impedance reflection properties of the interaction between slave and environment and between human and master robot manipulator. Adaptive control algorithm is proposed to estimate the interaction properties between human and master manipulator and between slave and remote environment. Then, the delayed estimated interaction properties are reflected back to the master and slave robot manipulator to match with the estimated impedance properties of the interaction between human and remote environment. We combine robust term with adaptive control term to deal with the uncertainty associated with gravity loading vector, unmodeled dynamic and external disturbance. The stability conditions with time varying delays are derived by using Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional. Experimental results are given to demonstrate the validity of the proposed design for real-time applications. 相似文献
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基于计算力矩结构,研究参数和结构不确定的机器人轨迹跟踪的鲁棒控制策略.其特点是利用了机器人不确定动力学的集中包络函数,在该包络函数已知的情况下,设计的非线性连续补偿控制律能够有效消除系统的不确定性影响,保证系统达到三种不同的稳定性结果.另外,在该包络函数参数未知时,还设计了一个新颖的在线辨识器,可保证系统指数意义下的渐近收敛或一致有界. 相似文献
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Soo Yeong Yi Myung Jin Chung 《IEEE transactions on systems, man, and cybernetics. Part B, Cybernetics》1997,27(4):706-713
Owing to load variation and unmodeled dynamics, a robot manipulator can be classified as a nonlinear dynamic system with structured and unstructured uncertainties. In this paper, the stability and robustness of a class of the fuzzy logic control (FLC) is investigated and a robust FLC is proposed for a robot manipulator with uncertainties. In order to show the performance of the proposed control algorithm, computer simulations are carried out on a simple two-link robot manipulator. 相似文献
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《Applied Soft Computing》2008,8(1):778-787
This paper presents a fuzzy adaptive control suitable for motion control of multi-link robot manipulators with structured and unstructured uncertainties. When joint velocities are available, full state fuzzy adaptive feedback control is designed to ensure the stability of the closed loop dynamic. If the joint velocities are not measurable, an observer is introduced and an adaptive output feedback control is designed based on the estimated velocities. In the proposed control scheme, we need not derive the linear formulation of robot dynamic equation and tune the parameters. To reduce the number of fuzzy rules of the fuzzy controller, we consider the properties of robot dynamics and the decomposition of the uncertainties terms. The proposed controller is robust against uncertainties and external disturbance. Further, it is shown that required stability conditions, in both cases, can be formulated as LMI problems and solved using dedicated software. The validity of the control scheme is demonstrated by computer simulations on a two-link robot manipulator. 相似文献
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JU-JANG LEE 《International journal of systems science》2013,44(11):1113-1121
This paper introduces a robust adaptive control scheme for an underactuated free-flying space robot under non-holonomic constraints. An underactuated robot manipulator is defined as a robot that has fewer joint actuators than the number of total joints. Because, if one of the joints is out of order, it is so hard to repair the joint, especially in space, the control of such a robot manipulator is important. However, it is difficult to control an underactuated robot manipulator because of the reduced dimension of the input space, i.e. the non-holonomic structure of the underactuated system. The proposed scheme does not need to assume that the exact dynamic parameters must be known. It is analysed in joint space to control the underactuated robot mounted on the space station under parametric uncertainties and external disturbances. The simulation results have shown that the proposed method is very feasible and robust for a two-link planar free-flying space robot with one passive joint. 相似文献