2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶及其（2-羟基）对苯二甲酸复合盐的合成

为了制备高纯度与高收率的2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶/2-羟基对苯二甲酸复合盐（TH盐）,通过以2,6-二氨基-3,5二硝基吡啶（DADNP）为原料催化加氢还原制得2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶盐酸盐（TAPH）。反应在55～60℃的氢气氛围下,以甲醇为溶剂,Pd/C为催化剂制得纯度99.4%的TAPH,收率82.1%。制成的盐酸盐再和2-羟基对苯二甲酸（HTA）钠盐在氮气氛围的保护下合成2,3,5,6-四氨基吡啶/2-羟基对苯二甲酸复合盐（TH盐）单体,结构经过13C-NMR、MS和FT-IR表征分析,结果表明是目的产物,纯度达98%以上。     

基于Dawson型H_6P_2Mo_(18)O_(62)杂化材料[Ni(2,2'-bipy)_3]_3(P_2Mo_(18)O_(62))的制备及其吸附性能研究

以H_6P_2Mo_(18)O_(62)、[Ni(2,2'-bipy)_3]Cl_2·5.5H_2O为原料,通过化学共沉淀法制备[Ni(2,2'-bipy)_3]_3(P_2Mo_(18)O_(62))复合材料,采用FT-IR、SEM、TG、BET等手段进行表征,并研究其对亚甲基蓝(MB)溶液的吸附性能。探讨了pH、初始浓度、温度等条件对MB溶液吸附效果的影响。结果表明,将H_6P_2Mo_(18)O_(62)与[Ni(2,2'-bipy)_3]Cl_2·5.5H_2O进行复合形成复合物[Ni(2,2'-bipy)_3]_3(P_2Mo_(18)O_(62))后,可有效克服其水溶性,大大提高了其液相吸附能力,且温度对其吸附性能影响不大。从实验结果可知,复合物对MB溶液的吸附分别符合Langmuir等温吸附模型和拟二级动力学模型。热力学参数ΔG~00、ΔH~00和ΔS~00,表明该吸附剂对亚甲基蓝的吸附是自发且放热的,且对其他阳离子染料罗丹明B也有较好的吸附效果。     

Electrocatalytic tandem Knoevenagel–Michael addition of barbituric acids to isatins: Facile and efficient way to substituted 5,5′-(2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-3,3-diyl)bis(pyrimidine-2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)-trione) scaffold

Electrocatalytic transformation of isatins and barbituric acids in ethanol in an undivided cell in the presence of sodium bromide as an electrolyte results in the formation of substituted 5,5′-(2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-3,3-diyl)bis(pyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-triones) in 89–95% substance yields and 890–950% current yields. The developed efficient electrocatalytic approach to medicinally relevant 5,5′-(2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-3,3-diyl)bis(pyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione) scaffold is 10 times faster than general chemical method, is beneficial from the viewpoint of diversity-oriented large-scale processes and represents novel example of facile environmentally benign synthetic concept for electrocatalytic tandem reaction strategy.     

Construction of functional aliphatic polycarbonates for biomedical applications

Aliphatic polycarbonates are one important kind of biodegradable polymers and have been commonly used as integral components of engineered tissues, medical devices and drug delivery systems. As far as the biomedical application is concerned, traditional aliphatic polycarbonates usually suffer from the strong hydrophobicity, deficient functionality, and insufficient compatibility with cell/organs. Consequently, the application is quite limited in scope. Due to the imparted appealing properties, aliphatic polycarbonates bearing specifically designed functional/reactive groups attract great interest from researchers in the recent years. The present review outlines the development up to date concerning the design and biomedical application of functional aliphatic polycarbonates, with an emphasis on their ring-opening (co)polymerization preparation.