共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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采用电子束蒸发方法在商用PDP玻璃衬底和Ta衬底上沉积六硼化镧薄膜。分别对PDP玻璃衬底上沉积的六硼化镧薄膜的可见光范围内的透过率、薄膜生长取向和附着力进行了研究;对钽衬底上沉积的六硼化镧薄膜阴极的逸出功进行了研究。结果表明,制备的六硼化镧薄膜厚度为43nm时,在可见光范围内透过率大于90%,优于传统MgO保护层;六硼化镧薄膜具有(100)晶面择优生长的特点,薄膜的晶格常数与靶材相差小于0.2‰,薄膜的晶粒细小,成膜致密均匀;制备的透明六硼化镧薄膜的逸出功为2.56eV。 相似文献
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本文叙述:通过改变组份比例,测量碲化铷光电阴极在230—260毫微米波长范围内的光电子发射能谱,以确定其电子亲和势和光电子逸出功。对具有高量子输出(在250毫微米时达5.5%)的钽基底上面形成的碲化铷薄膜,测得电子亲和势为0.4±0.1电子伏和光电子逸出功为0.2电子伏。 相似文献
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用离子束技术改善材料电子发射特性的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文用离子束技术,使铜网的二次电子发射系数降低,场发射性能得到改善,钼网的“栅发射”得到抑制,测量并讨论了逸出功变化对电子发射性能的影响,研究表明,离子束技术是改善材料电子发射性能的有效手段。 相似文献
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《真空电子技术》1971,(2)
阴极中毒是因发射表面上吸附气体层之故。吸附气体的量与吸附热、气体压强以及阴极温度有关。吸附的气体在阴极表面上形成带电偶极子,它导致逸出功增加,从而引起发射下降或阴极中毒。因为偶极矩大小和吸附气体的量非定量所知,所以通过实驗測量阴极中毒。本文叙述使用的实驗裝置和实驗方法。介紹的实驗結果包括鎢阴极、六硼化鑭阴极和浸漬镧的碳化鎢阴极受氧的中毒。六硼化鑭阴极的抗氧中毒的能力强于鎢或浸漬鑭的磺化鎢阴极。还测量了六硼化鑭阴极受氮、二氧化碳、空气、氬和氫等气体的中毒特性。测得的鎢阴极、六硼化鑭阴极和浸漬鑭的磺化鎢阴极受氧中毒的特性,与其他不同类型阴极受氧中毒的数据作了比較。这就为选择使用在中毒环境下的阴极提供定量基础。 相似文献
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本文比较研究了不同晶粒大小和结构的金刚石薄膜的场发射性质,这些金刚石薄膜通过热丝辅助化学气相沉积法(HFCVD)获得.研究结果表明纳米尺寸效应对金刚石薄膜的场发射性能有非常重要的影响,通过比较不同晶粒尺寸的金刚石薄膜发现纳米金刚石薄膜相对于大晶粒金刚石薄膜(比如微米级的金刚石薄膜)有更好的场发射性能.从拉曼光谱得到,含有一定量非金刚石相的金刚石薄膜有更好的场发射能力和更低的开启电场(E0).另外,具有(111)定向的金刚石薄膜比起其他结构的金刚石薄膜,它的电子发射能力更强. 相似文献
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SHU Yun-xing GE Bo ZHANG Yong-sheng YU Ke 《半导体光子学与技术》2005,11(3):179-183
Patterned porous silicon (PS) films were synthesised by using bydrogen ion implantation technique and typical electrochemical anodic etching method.The surface morphology and characteristics of the PS films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),and atomic force microscopy (AFM).The efficient electron field emission with low turn-on field of about 3.5V/μm was obtained at current density of 0.1μA/cm^2.The electron field emission current density from the patterned PS films reached 1mA/cm^2 under and applied field of about 12.5V/μm.The experimental results show that the patterned PS films are of certain practical significance and are valuable for flat panel displays. 相似文献
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The electron emission from CVD-grown phosphorus (P-) and boron (B)-doped polycrystalline diamond films has been studied. The current density against electric field characteristics of the P-doped film showed low-field emission compared to the B-doped film. From the slope ratio of the Fowler-Nordheim (F-N) characteristics of P- and B-doped films, a ratio of 0.66 for the emission barrier height was obtained. The small ratio might be caused by the n-type semiconducting properties of P-doped diamond films 相似文献
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Screen printing is undoubtedly the most cost-effective process for the fabrication of large-sized carbon nanotube field emission display (CNT-FED). A novel post-treatment method in NaCl electrolyte was presented to solve the problem of poor field emission characteristics of printed CNT films. Compared to those of untreated films, the turn-on electric field of the treated film decreased from 2.4 to 1.4 V/μm and the total emission current of the treated film that has the same printing area as the untreated one increased from ∼100 to ∼1800 μA. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Raman spectrum study revealed that field emission characteristics are enhanced by two factors. Firstly, the NaCl electrolyte treatment appeared to render the CNT surfaces more activey by exposing more CNTs from the CNT film. Secondly, the numerous defects of CNTs of the CNT film were increased by electrical current energy. 相似文献
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采用电子回旋共振等离子体化学气相沉积(ECR-CVD)技术,以CH4和H2为源气体,硅片为衬底制备了碳膜。利用拉曼光谱仪和扫描电子显微镜成功研究了基板偏压、沉积时间、CH4浓度等工艺参数的改变对碳膜絮状结构的影响。通过分析碳膜结构和形貌,得出纳米絮状碳膜的最佳工艺参数。通过电流密度-电场(J-E)曲线和Fowler-Nordheim(F-N)曲线,研究了CH4浓度对纳米絮状碳膜的场发射特性的影响。随着CH4浓度的增加,碳膜的阈值电场逐渐降低,发射电流密度逐渐增加。 相似文献
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