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针对传统垂直切换算法中未能考虑能效这一关键因素,提出了一种能效最优的垂直切换算法,算法核心是移动终端检测并计算来至不同候选网络中的接收信号强度以及各候选小区中的系统容量,以候选小区中每单位能量所能提供的容量作为判决准则切入到最佳网络,同时结合传统的网络因子对多属性判决算法进行能效扩展。仿真结果表明,基于单位能量容量的切换算法较传统的切换算法节省10%左右的能量,扩展的多属性判决算法较传统的切换算法节省7%左右的能量,同时减少了“乒乓效应”,提高了用户的通信体验质量。 相似文献
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在异构5G网络中,针对切换算法稳健性差引起的切换准确率低的问题,提出一种基于区间标记判决的稳健垂直切换算法.首先,引入中位值平均滤波法,获取更准确的网络参数.其次,基于参数波动特征分析,提出区间标记判决算法,保证候选网络筛选通过率和准确率的同时,提高区间标记判决算法的稳健性.再次,根据移动终端传输层需求,结合终端运动趋势,分别使用不同权值的效用函数获得最佳目标网络.最后,仿真结果表明,该算法能够有效提升切换触发和网络筛选的准确率,降低切换失败率和乒乓效应,提高系统吞吐量,并能够根据移动终端的需求选择最佳目标网络. 相似文献
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TD-SCDMA网络日趋成熟,然而很多终端依然存在性能问题,在互操作方面表现得尤其明显。本文基于IMEI的2G/3G系统间切换算法实现在2/3G切换过程中,通过判断终端类型,针对不同的IMEI采取不同的切换门限。算法可以解决问题终端和一些无线座机切换引起的掉话,以此规避终端问题,减少不必要的切换,减小掉话的风险,从而提升现网性能指标。 相似文献
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在第三代移动通信系统中,终端在移动时,越区切换就变得频繁,如何高效实现越区切换就尤为重要。如果算法不稳妥,会导致通话掉线,影响通话质量。本文提出基于移动终端位置变化情况和信号强度的优先级算法,能够较好地解决越区切换问题。 相似文献
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Mohammed A. Ben-Mubarak Borhanuddin Mohd. Ali Nor Kamariah Noordin Alyani Ismail Chee Kyun Ng 《Wireless Personal Communications》2013,71(2):1421-1442
It is well known that WiMAX is a broadband technology that is capable of delivering triple play (voice, data, and video) services. However, mobility in WiMAX system is still a main issue when the mobile station (MS) moves across the base station (BS) coverage and be handed over between BSs. Among the challenging issues in mobile WiMAX handover are unnecessary handover, handover failure and handover delay, which may affect real-time applications. The conventional handover decision algorithm in mobile WiMAX is based on a single criterion, which usually uses the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) as an indicator, with the other fixed handover parameters such as handover threshold and handover margin. In this paper, a fuzzy logic based self-adaptive handover (FuzSAHO) algorithm is introduced. The proposed algorithm is derived from the self-adaptive handover parameters to overcome the mobile WiMAX ping-pong handover and handover delay issues. Hence, the proposed FuzSAHO is initiated to check whether a handover is necessary or not which depends on its fuzzy logic stage. The proposed FuzSAHO algorithm will first self-adapt the handover parameters based on a set of multiple criteria, which includes the RSSI and MS velocity. Then the handover decision will be executed according to the handover parameter values. Simulation results show that the proposed FuzSAHO algorithm reduces the number of ping-pong handover and its delay. When compared with RSSI based handover algorithm and mobility improved handover (MIHO) algorithm, respectively, FuzSAHO reduces the number of handovers by 12.5 and 7.5 %, respectively, when the MS velocity is <17 m/s. In term of handover delay, the proposed FuzSAHO algorithm shows an improvement of 27.8 and 8 % as compared to both conventional and MIHO algorithms, respectively. Thus, the proposed multi-criteria with fuzzy logic based self-adaptive handover algorithm called FuzSAHO, outperforms both conventional and MIHO handover algorithms. 相似文献
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Kurjenniemi Janne Hämäläinen Seppo Ristaniemi Tapani 《Wireless Personal Communications》2003,27(4):337-351
In this article we consider the performance of the 3.84 Mcpstime-division duplex (TDD) mode of UTRA (Universal TerrestrialRadio Access) network. We emphasize two of the radio resourcemanagement algorithms, handover and uplink power control, whoserole in the overall system performance is studied extensively.First, a handover algorithm used in WCDMA (Wideband Code DivisionMultiple Access) standard is considered in a TDD-mode operation.This gives rise to a careful setting of different handoverparameters, and the evaluation of the effects to the systemperformance. Secondly, the specified uplink power controlalgorithm is considered. Since it is based on several user-mademeasurements which may involve both random and systematic errors acareful study about the suitability of the power control scheme iscarried out. 相似文献
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切换技术是GSM数字移动通信系统保证移动中用户通信质量的一个重要手段。本文简要说明切换及其起因、启动标准和类型 ,并阐述基站决定切换启动的三个不同阶段的算法和要求 ,最后重点介绍网络系统中各种不同范围切换控制的信令关系及其实现过程。 相似文献
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针对当前垂直切换判决算法存在的单一性,即切换判决时以用户或网络单方面为中心,没有充分考虑两者对切换判决的综合影响,导致垂直切换性能不佳的问题,该文提出一种基于双向匹配模型的垂直切换算法。该算法的主要思想是:首先分别以用户和网络为中心,设计各自的评估模型,用于评估双方对彼此的偏好顺序,并建立相应的排序值矩阵;其次利用排序值信息,基于一对多双向匹配模型对用户侧和网络侧的双向匹配行为进行建模和求解,以获得最优匹配解;最后根据最优匹配结果,进行垂直切换。仿真表明,该文设计的评估模型是合理的,并且所提出的算法能较好地兼顾用户侧的高性价比需求和网络侧的低阻塞率需求。 相似文献
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Adaptive Hysteresis Using Mobility Correlation for Fast Handover 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Hanjin Lee Dongwook Kim Byungchun Chung Hyunsoo Yoon 《Communications Letters, IEEE》2008,12(2):152-154
The value of hysteresis has a significant effect on the handover performance measured in terms of the handover initiation delay and the number of handovers. To determine the hysteresis value effectively, a mobility correlation among users is utilized. In this letter, a grouping algorithm and an adaptive hysteresis algorithm based on the mobility correlation are proposed. It is shown that the proposed algorithms are very efficient in reducing both the handover initiation delay and the number of handovers. 相似文献
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随着高铁的快速发展,铁路移动通信系统对切换时延、切换成功率等要求更为苛刻。该文针对铁路长期演进(LTE-R)系统提出基于速度触发的提前切换算法,通过提前进行信令交互、设置切换预承载点切换的方式抑制过早或过迟切换所带来的通信中断、掉话等问题。通过信令流程图进行理论分析,并对长期演进(LTE)各结构类型数据计算可知,该算法均可缩短切换时延,其中TDD帧结构类型2时效果最为显著。最后通过仿真对比得到提前切换算法相比传统切换算法有着更高且更稳定的切换成功率,验证算法的有效性,为LTE-R在未来铁路专网的应用提供技术支持。 相似文献