硫氰酸盐—铁(Ⅲ)体系从废电路板中选择性浸出金银

采用硫氰酸盐法从硫酸双氧水体系预处理废电路板金属部分后的渣中选择性浸出金银,并对硫氰酸盐浓度、铁离子浓度、溶液pH、液固比、搅拌速度、温度、浸出时间等因素进行优化。结果表明,在0.1mol/L Fe3+、0.6mol/L SCN-、pH=2、液固比500∶2、搅拌速度200r/min、温度15℃、浸出8h的条件下,金银浸出率分别达到95%和99%,铅浸出率不超过4.5%。     

某毒砂金矿硫氰酸盐氨性体系加压氧化提金探索试验

对某毒砂金矿进行了硫氰酸盐氨性体系氧压提取金的探索试验,考察了反应温度、Cu2+浓度、浸出时间、液固比、氨水浓度、氧分压和硫氰酸铵浓度等对金浸出率的影响。结果表明,在下述优化条件下金浸出率为61.7%,即硫氰酸铵浓度3mol/L,液固比5∶1,反应温度150℃,浸出时间6h,搅拌速度750r/min,氨水浓度4.64mo/L,铜加入量1.5g/L。而经400℃焙烧预处理后金浸出率达到86.2%。     

沸腾焙烧烟灰浸出金、银、铜的研究

采用酸浸—氰化工艺从某沸腾焙烧烟灰中浸出金、银、铜。结果表明,较优工艺为:酸浸硫酸浓度1.0mol/L,液固比4∶1,反应温度90℃,反应时间4h,搅拌速度300r/min;氰化浸出反应液固比3∶1,氰化钠浓度0.2%,pH 10~11,反应时间48h,搅拌速度300r/min。此条件下,金、银、铜的浸出率分别为97.16%、79.98%、96.04%。     

氰化法、硫代硫酸盐法、硫脲法浸出某难浸银精矿比较研究

对某浮选银精矿采用氰化法、硫代硫酸盐法、硫脲法进行银浸出实验,以评估3种不同浸出方法对该银精矿浸出效果．研究结果表明：在最优的工艺参数下[氰化法：碱预处理后加入铵盐,氰化钠浓度0.15 mol/L,pH值为11,液固比（浸出液体积与试样质量之比,单位是mL/g,下同）2∶1,搅拌强度500 r/min,浸出时间为48 h;硫代硫酸盐法：氧化焙烧预处理,氨水浓度1.0 mol/L,硫酸铜浓度0.01 mol/L,硫代硫酸钠浓度0.2 mol/L,pH值为10,液固比4∶1,搅拌强度500 r/min,浸出时间12 h;硫脲法：氧化焙烧和稀硫酸预浸处理,Fe3+浓度7.5×10-3 mol/L,硫脲浓度0.18 mol/L,pH=1.0,液固比为3∶1,搅拌速度250 r/min,浸出时间24 h],硫代硫酸盐方法获得的Ag浸出率为78.58%,硫脲相应获得的Ag浸出率为62.43%,比氰化法获得的浸出率低约3.33%．     

用硫氰酸盐从硫酸烧渣中浸出金银试验研究

研究了用硫氰酸盐从吸收二氧化硫废气后的硫酸烧渣中浸出金银,考察了硫氰酸盐用量、体系pH、液固体积质量比、浸出时间对金、银浸出率的影响。试验结果表明,在烧渣质量100g、硫氰酸钠10g、体系pH=2、液固体积质量比2∶1、常温下搅拌浸出4h条件下,金浸出率为82.6%,银浸出率为62.4%,浸出效果较好。     

从金冶炼渣中综合回收铁、金、银

研究了从某金冶炼厂金冶炼渣中回收铁、金、银。考察了硫酸浓度、浸出温度和浸出时间对铁浸出率的影响,以及液固体积质量比、浸出时间、氰化钠用量对金、银浸出率的影响。试验结果表明:在硫酸浓度10.8mol/L、浸出温度90℃、浸出时间2h、液固体积质量比2.5∶1条件下,金冶炼渣中铁浸出率为90.85%;在液固体积质量比3∶1、浸出时间48h、体系pH≈11、氰化钠用量10kg/t条件下,铁浸出尾渣中金、银浸出率分别为72.8%和62.4%。     

用硫酸从氧化铜矿石中浸出铜试验研究

研究了用硫酸从氧化铜矿石中浸出铜，考察了矿石粒径、硫酸浓度、浸出温度、浸出时间、双氧水添加量、搅拌速度和液固体积质量比对铜浸出率的影响。结果表明：在矿石粒径—74μm占80%,硫酸浓度2.5 mol/L、浸出温度60℃、浸出时间150 min、双氧水添加量100 mL/kg、搅拌速度100 r/min、液固体积质量比6∶1条件下，铜浸出率可达95.1%;浸出渣中仅有少量被脉石包裹的铜矿物未反应，其余大量铜矿物基本反应完全生成硫酸铜，浸出效果较好。     

从某沉积污泥中提取金、银试验研究

采用焙烧-酸浸-氰化工艺从沉积污泥中提取金、银,试验考察了氰化浸出反应液固比、pH值、氰化钠质量分数、反应时间、搅拌速度对金、银浸出率的影响。沉淀污泥在焙烧温度903K、焙烧时间2h的条件下,进行预处理;焙砂在反应液固比4：1、硫酸浓度0．5mol／L、反应时间3h、反应温度323K、搅拌速度300r／min的条件下,进行硫酸浸出;酸浸渣在反应液固比4：1、pH10．5、氰化钠质量分数0．4％、反应温度298K、搅拌速度250r／min、反应时间72h的条件下,进行氰化浸出;金、银浸出率分别可达93．2％、79．1％。     

富铼渣常压浸出工艺研究

采用双氧水常压氧化浸出富铼渣,考察液固比、双氧水用量、硫酸浓度、浸出温度和时间对铼浸出率的影响。结果表明,在液固比2∶1,双氧水体积为水2倍,硫酸浓度20g/L,室温下搅拌浸出2h的最优条件下,富铼渣中铼的综合平均浸出率达到96.52%。     

低品位锰矿石在NH_4HSO_4/H_2O_2体系中的浸出行为

研究了以硫酸氢铵为浸出剂、双氧水为还原剂从低品位锰矿石中浸出锰,考察了液固体积质量比、硫酸氢铵浓度、双氧水浓度、浸出温度和浸出时间对锰、铁浸出效果的影响。结果表明:在液固体积质量比30/1、硫酸氢氨浓度0.5 mol/L、双氧水浓度0.2 mol/L、浸出温度50℃、浸出时间60 min条件下,锰浸出率达98.22%,铁浸出率仅有8.52%,浸出效果较好。     

熔炼次数对M17返回料合金成分、组织和性能的影响

实验结果表明,M17铸造高温合金(%:0.16C、8.79Cr、5.79A1、4.93Ti、3.29Mo、15.20Co、0.78V、0.015B、0.073Zr、0.002S、0.001P、0.001 1O、0.001 0N)经25 kg真空感应炉返回重熔后,Si含量随重熔次数的增加而略有增加,合金中主要元素和其它杂质元素S、P、H的含量变化不大,而氧、氮略有增加;合金中初生碳化物由新合金中的草书体逐渐向返回合金块状转变,初生碳化物的遗传性堵塞合金凝固时的补缩通道,使返回料合金的疏松倾向增大,高温塑性下降较大。     

China's Major Non-ferrous Metals Imports & Exports

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Zinc Production by Province in 2014

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80% of Chinese Firms Purchasing Overseas Mines Ended up in the Red

<正>Minmetals Resources acquired the world’s largest copper mine under construction for USD5.85 billion.One after another,listed companies Jien Nickle,China Molybdenum and Chihong Zinc and Germanium raised money to get involved in overseas mining projects…SOEs and private enterprises are engaged in a frenzy of overseas mine purchasing.A reporter with Economic     

Copper Processing Profit Dropped Sharply,Copper Consumption Will Face Impact in the Second Half of the Year

正Judging from China’s copper consumption field,the biggest consumption unit is electric power,which accounts for 47%of total consumption;it is followed by light industry sector,including household electrical appliance,machinery,durable goods and hardware etc,which accounts for 22%of total consumption;followed by transportation field,     

Central Geological Prospecting Fund Newly Added 16.47 Million Tonnes of Bauxite in 2013

正In 2013,the Central Geological Prospecting Fund(CGPF)Project newly discovered 15 ore fields,including 3 large above ore fields,and 5medium sized ore fields.The reporter learned from the recently published"Annual Report of Central Geological Prospecting Fund Project(2013)"that,from 2006 to 2013 the CGPF     

Manufacturers of Copper Tube for Central Air Conditioner Use Face Mounting Pressure in the Final Quarter of the Year

正This year,the investment growth rate of real estate industry continued to slow down,sold area of commercial housing also dropped significantly,which brought huge pressure to the domestic air conditioning manufactures.In the first half of the year,by relying on high growth in national financial expenditure,along with investment in public infrastructure     

Xinjiang Ranks No.1 in Production of Primary Aluminum in China

正Kang Yi,Honorary Chairman of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association,said recently at the Forum on Development of the Non-ferrous Metals Industry in Central and Western China held in Zhengzhou that,as more and more electrolytic aluminum factories in Xinjiang came into operation,the electrolytic aluminum output of Xinjiang had reached2,275,000 tons in the first 7 months this year,     

Shenhuo Coal Industry and Electricity Power Completed800,000 t/a Aluminum Project in Xinjiang

正"Xinjiang project has been completed according to schedule,but total completion and total start of production are two different concepts,after completion it still needs a gradual process of reaching production target."On the morning of November 3,Shenhuo Coal Industry and Electricity Power told investors the above statement on the investor interaction platform.     

Guangdong Metal Transaction Center has Become the Second Largest Precious Metal Transaction Platform Nationwide

正The reporter learned from Guangdong Province Precious Metal Transaction Center that in 2013the Center maintained healthy development momentum,and had become the second largest precious metal transaction platform in China in terms of market size;currently Guangdong is quickening steps of financial innovation for the Center,aiming to build a transaction center with international core competitiveness.