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当前以太无源光网络中动态带宽分配算法主要是基于轮询机制.其中限制带宽分配算法根据各个ONU发送的队列长度能够动态分配带宽,但是这种算法不能实时获得各个ONU的队列长度.因此,利用维纳滤波的方法对自相似业务流量进行预测,预测的结果应用于限制动态带宽分配,得出一种改进的动态带宽分配算法.这种改进算法通过预测ONU的队列长度,更确切地反映了其状态信息,有利于OLT进行准确地带宽分配.对这种算法进行了仿真分析,在业务负载介于0.1~0.5的情况下,平均包时延比较接近0.1ms,达到了改进目的. 相似文献
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针对无线局域网中传输控制协议(TCP)闭环拥塞控制的贪婪性、媒体接入控制(MAC)协议节点接入的公平性和无线信道的异构性导致TCP出现的上下行不公平和时间不公平问题,提出了一种在接入点上实现上下行时间公平的UDTFLAS (Up/Down Time Fair LAS)调度算法.UDTFLAS算法依据信道数据发送速率,给无线信道速率较高的TCP流提供更大的发送概率,以保证上下行各TCP流占用相等的无线信道时间.实验结果表明,UDTFLAS算法可以保护单流的吞吐率,实现上下行流的时间公平,能有效提高网络总吞吐量. 相似文献
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《高技术通讯》2018,(8)
为应对企业私有云环境下高性能计算面临的提高集群资源利用率和保障用户计算能力的挑战,本文提出了一种基于用户资源配额的资源弹性分配算法(QREA)。该算法在计算资源充足时,通过将空闲资源追加给弹性作业以提高资源利用率;当计算资源紧张时,通过资源回收以保障用户的资源配额。为提高多用户共享集群资源的公平性,提出了基于用户历史信用值的资源追加和回收算法。大量的实验结果表明,在低作业负载下,QREA算法与基本资源分配算法BRA和多用户公平调度算法Fair Scheduler相比,作业平均完成时间缩短50%;在高作业负载下,QREA算法比BRA算法在资源利用率上提高10%,在多用户公平性上,比基于当前资源使用情况的资源弹性分配算法CREA提高34. 5%。 相似文献
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研究了被广泛应用于互联网流量分类的朴素贝叶斯分类方法的性能特点,针对此方法在给定类别下给出的所有流量特征同等重要并且是独立的假设在现实中难以满足,致使分类准确率不高的问题,提出一种基于特征加权的朴素贝叶斯流量分类算法。该算法基于NetFlow记录的特征信息,采用特征选择算法ReliefF和相关系数方法计算每个特征的权重值,然后将网络流量分配至后验概率最大的应用类别中。实验结果表明,这种基于特征加权的朴素贝叶斯算法具有超过94%的分类准确率,并且维持了朴素贝叶斯方法简单高效、分类稳定的特性,可以满足当前高带宽网络流量分类的需求。 相似文献
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研究了命名数据网络(NDN)的拥塞控制。为了解决突发流量问题和提高吞吐量及网络资源利用率,考虑了路由器缓冲区大小与拥塞控制机制的相互影响以及NDN内部署缓存这一重要特性,提出了一种基于缓存交互的NDN拥塞控制算法。该算法通过利用NDN中的路由器缓存,在逻辑上动态扩充缓冲区大小并控制Data包的发送速率,同时与现有的NDN拥塞控制算法相结合,动态调整Interest包发送速率阈值,以平滑突发流量,缓解网络拥塞。基于ndn SIM的仿真实验结果表明,该算法能有效提高NDN的传输效率、吞吐量和网络资源利用率。 相似文献
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针对OFDMA系统多小区上行链路资源分配问题,提出了一种新的基于基站合作(BSC)和软频率复用(SFR)的资源分配方案。该方案通过相邻小区使用不同的子载波的软频率复用减少小区间干扰,利用基站合作对边缘用户的信号重构,使小区间干扰进一步消除,从而将多小区资源分配转化为单一小区资源分配。然后根据选择子载波避免冲突原则进行第一次子载波分配。最后根据速率要求,在不影响其他用户最低速率要求的前提下,对子载波进行二次分配。分析和仿真结果表明,该方案可以很好地解决小区边缘干扰严重的问题,降低用户的中断率,使多小区资源分配更加简单、公平、有效,尤其可保证边缘用户的服务质量,从而改善了系统的性能。 相似文献
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提出了一种将多网格编码调制(MTCM)与正交频分复用(OFDM)系统相结合的方法,建立了一个MTCM-OFDM系统模型,并对其进行了性能分析和仿真.分析表明,MTCM可提高系统的误码率性能,将MTCM应用于OFDM系统,能增大OFDM符号内一组子载波上符号序列之间的欧氏距离,从而降低误码率,但不会造成信息速率和带宽效率的损失.根据MTCM网格图中不同状态下输出符号序列可以有较大欧氏距离的特点,给出了一种符号序列的两步检测算法:首先利用最大似然序列检测以较大概率检测出网格图的状态序列,然后在两个连续的状态之间检测判决符号序列.该算法利用了MTCM编码调制的特点,因而时延小、复杂度低,性能逼近直接的一步最大似然检测.理论分析和仿真结果均证明了MTCM-OFDM系统和这种检测算法的上述性能特点. 相似文献
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Youseef Alotaibi 《计算机、材料和连续体(英文)》2021,66(2):1879-1895
A new secured database management system architecture using intrusion detection systems (IDS) is proposed in this paper for organizations with no previous role mapping for users. A simple representation of Structured Query Language queries is proposed to easily permit the use of the worked clustering algorithm. A new clustering algorithm that uses a tube search with adaptive memory is applied to database log files to create users’ profiles. Then, queries issued for each user are checked against the related user profile using a classifier to determine whether or not each query is malicious. The IDS will stop query execution or report the threat to the responsible person if the query is malicious. A simple classifier based on the Euclidean distance is used and the issued query is transformed to the proposed simple representation using a classifier, where the Euclidean distance between the centers and the profile’s issued query is calculated. A synthetic data set is used for our experimental evaluations. Normal user access behavior in relation to the database is modelled using the data set. The false negative (FN) and false positive (FP) rates are used to compare our proposed algorithm with other methods. The experimental results indicate that our proposed method results in very small FN and FP rates. 相似文献
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为提高入侵检测的有效性,提出了一种基于二级决策进行报警过滤从而消除误报、滥报问题的方法,设计实现了一种基于报警缓冲池的报警优化过滤算法,并对算法进行了效率分析和实验。实验结果表明,该技术可以有效地消除误报、滥报现象,具有较强的实用价值。 相似文献
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Jianzhong Li DexiangMei Dong Deng Imran Khan Peerapong Uthansakul 《计算机、材料和连续体(英文)》2020,65(2):1571-1590
Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is one of the key 5G technology
which can improve spectrum efficiency and increase the number of user connections by
utilizing the resources in a non-orthogonal manner. NOMA allows multiple terminals to
share the same resource unit at the same time. The receiver usually needs to configure
successive interference cancellation (SIC). The receiver eliminates co-channel
interference (CCI) between users and it can significantly improve the system throughput.
In order to meet the demands of users and improve fairness among them, this paper
proposes a new power allocation scheme. The objective is to maximize user fairness by
deploying the least fairness in multiplexed users. However, the objective function
obtained is non-convex which is converted into convex form by utilizing the optimal
Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) constraints. Simulation results show that the proposed
power allocation scheme gives better performance than the existing schemes which
indicates the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. 相似文献
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针对振动信号非平稳性和特征优化选择的问题,提出一种基于EMD和GA-PLS的特征选择算法。在该算法中,首先,采用EMD方法将振动信号分解成多个固有模态函数(Intrinsic Mode Function, IMF),对IMF分量建立自回归(AR)模型,以AR模型系数和残差作为初始特征向量,然后,遗传算法与偏最小二乘法相结合(GA-PLS)的算法对初始特征向量进行筛选得到新的特征向量,最后,以新的特征向量为输入,建立分类器,用来识别手动换向阀的工作状态和判断故障类型。实验结果表明,采用该特征选择算法能准确地选择出特征,并能应用于手动换向阀的故障诊断 相似文献
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This article presents a new computing procedure for the global optimization of the triple response system (TRS) where the response functions are non-convex quadratics and the input factors satisfy a radial constrained region of interest. The TRS arising from response surface modelling can be approximated using a nonlinear mathematical program that considers one primary objective function and two secondary constraint functions. An optimization algorithm named the triple response surface algorithm (TRSALG) is proposed to determine the global optimum for the non-degenerate TRS. In TRSALG, the Lagrange multipliers of the secondary functions are determined using the Hooke–Jeeves search method and the Lagrange multiplier of the radial constraint is located using the trust region method within the global optimality space. The proposed algorithm is illustrated in terms of three examples appearing in the quality-control literature. The results of TRSALG compared to a gradient-based method are also presented. 相似文献
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DEA cross-efficiency evaluation based on satisfaction degree: an application to technology selection
Data envelopment analysis (DEA) has been extended to cross-efficiency evaluation to provide better discrimination and ranking of decision-making units (DMUs). However, the non-uniqueness of optimal weights in the traditional DEA models (CCR and BCC models) has reduced the usefulness of the DEA cross-efficiency evaluation method. To solve this problem, we introduce the concept of the satisfaction degree of a DMU towards a set of optimal weights for another DMU. Then, a new DEA cross-efficiency evaluation approach, which contains a maxmin model and two algorithms, is proposed based on the satisfaction degrees of the DMUs. Our maxmin model and algorithm 1 can obtain for each DMU an optimal set of weights that maximises the least satisfaction degrees among all the other DMUs. Further, our algorithm 2 can then be used to guarantee the uniqueness of the optimal weights for each DMU. Finally, our approach is applied to a real-world case study of technology selection. 相似文献