MOS结构热载子注入与总剂量辐照响应的相关性

通过对MOS电容进行热载子注入和总剂量辐照实验,探讨了MOS结构热载子注入与总剂量辐射响应的相关性.研究结果表明,热载子注入和总剂量辐射都会引起MOS结构的损伤,但前者产生的损伤是由于热电子注入在MOS结构的Si/SiO2系统引入氧化物负电荷引起的,后者产生的损伤是由于电离辐射在MOS结构的Si/SiO2系统感生氧化物正电荷和界面态而导致的.进一步的研究表明,针对总剂量辐射损伤采用的加固工艺,能对热电子注入感生氧化物负电荷起到非常有效的抑制作用.     

MOS结构热载子注入与总剂量辐照响应的相关性

通过对MOS电容进行热载子注入和总剂量辐照实验,探讨了MOS结构热载子注入与总剂量辐射响应的相关性. 研究结果表明,热载子注入和总剂量辐射都会引起MOS结构的损伤,但前者产生的损伤是由于热电子注入在MOS结构的Si/SiO2系统引入氧化物负电荷引起的,后者产生的损伤是由于电离辐射在MOS结构的Si/SiO2系统感生氧化物正电荷和界面态而导致的. 进一步的研究表明,针对总剂量辐射损伤采用的加固工艺,能对热电子注入感生氧化物负电荷起到非常有效的抑制作用.     

深亚微米NMOSFETs总剂量辐射与热载流子效应研究

本文对深亚微米器件的总剂量辐射与热载流子效应进行了对比试验研究。结果表明虽然总剂量与热载流子效应在损伤原理上存在相似的地方,但两种损伤的表现形式存在明显差异。总剂量辐射损伤主要增加了器件的关态泄漏电流,而热载流子损伤最显著的特点是跨导与输出特性曲线降低。分析认为,STI隔离区辐射感生氧化物正电荷形成的电流泄漏通道是造成总剂量辐射后电流增长的根源,而栅氧化层的氧化物负电荷与栅界面态的形成是造成热载流子退化的原因。因此,对二者进行加固时应侧重于不同的方面。     

注氟加固PMOSFET的电离辐射响应与时间退火效应

研究了注F加固PMOSFET的总剂量辐照响应特性和辐照后由氧化物电荷、界面态变化引起的阈电压漂移与时间、温度、偏置等退火条件的关系，发现一定退火条件下注F加固PMOSFET由于界面态密度、特别是氧化物电荷密度继续增加，使得电路在电高辐照后继续损伤，探讨了加速MOS器件电离辐照感生界面态生长的方法。     

动态应力下MOSFET的热载流子效应与可靠性

叙述了动态应力下MOS器件和电路的热载流子效应及可靠性研究进展。对当前MOS电路中的动态应力热载流子退化现象及其物理机制进行了详细论述,为动态应力下CMOS电路热载流子可靠性研究奠定了基础。还对动态应力热载流子可靠性的准静态表征方法进行了讨论。     

MOS器件的质子总剂量效应

介绍了几种加固和非加固 MOS电路的质子辐照总剂量效应实验 ,质子束的能量为 9、 7、 5、 2 Me V.实验结果表明 ,在相同的吸收剂量下 ,MOS器件累积电离辐射损伤与质子能量成正比 .还给出了栅极偏压对器件质子辐射损伤的影响 ,结果认为 ,对于 NMOSFET,不论是加固器件 ,还是非加固器件 ,在 +5 V的栅压偏置下 ,器件的辐射损伤比 0 V栅压下的损伤严重 ,对于加固器件 ,辐射感生界面态的密度也较高 ;而加固型 PMOSFET,在 0 V的栅压下 ,辐射损伤比 - 5 V下严重 ,且界面态的密度高     

MOS器件的质子总剂量效应

介绍了几种加固和非加固MOS电路的质子辐照总剂量效应实验,质子束的能量为9、7、5、2MeV.实验结果表明,在相同的吸收剂量下,MOS器件累积电离辐射损伤与质子能量成正比.还给出了栅极偏压对器件质子辐射损伤的影响,结果认为,对于NMOSFET,不论是加固器件,还是非加固器件,在+5V的栅压偏置下,器件的辐射损伤比0V栅压下的损伤严重,对于加固器件,辐射感生界面态的密度也较高;而加固型PMOSFET,在0V的栅压下,辐射损伤比-5V下严重,且界面态的密度高.     

MOSFET的热载流子损伤及其退火

对国内常规54HC工艺制作的PMOSFET进行了F-N热载流子注入损伤实验,研究了MOSFET跨导、阈电压等参数随热载流子注入的退化规律,特别是从微观氧化物电荷和界面态变化对阈电压影响角度,对国内外较少见报道的MOSFET热载流子损伤在室温和高温(100°C)下的退火特性进行了研究,并从该角度探讨了MOSFET热载流子注入产生氧化物电荷和界面态的特性。     

总剂量辐照对65 nm NMOSFET热载流子敏感参数的影响

为了研究总剂量辐射对纳米MOS晶体管热载流子效应的影响,对65 nm 体硅工艺的NMOS器件进行了总剂量辐射和热载流子试验,对比了辐射前后不同宽长比器件的跨导、栅极泄漏电流、线性饱和电流等电参数。结果表明,MOS器件的沟道宽度越窄,热载流子效应受辐射的影响越显著,总剂量辐射后热载流子效应对器件的损伤增强。分析认为,辐射在STI中引入的陷阱电荷是导致以上现象的主要原因。该研究结果为辐射环境下器件的可靠性评估提供了依据。     

不同沟道长度MOSFET的热载流子效应

对同一工艺制作的几种不同沟道长度的 MOSFET进行了沟道热载流子注入实验。研究了短沟 MOS器件的热载流子效应与沟道长度之间的关系。实验结果表明 ,沟道热载流子注入使 MOSFET的器件特性发生退变 ,退变的程度与器件的沟道长度之间有非常密切的关系。沟道长度越短器件的热载流子效应越明显 ,沟道长度较长的器件的热载流子效应很小。利用热载流子效应产生的机理分析和解释了这一现象     

（Ba1—xSrx）TiO3薄膜的制备及性能的研究

选用Ba(C2H3O2)2、Sr(C2H3O2)2.1/2H2O和Ti（OC4H9）4为原材料,冰醋酸为催化剂,乙二醇乙醚为溶剂。用改进的溶胶－凝胶技术在Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si基片上成功地制备出钙钛型结构的（Ba1-xSrx)TiO3薄膜。该薄膜是制备铁电动态随机存储器、微波电容和非致冷红外焦平面阵列的优选材料;分析了薄膜的结构;测试了薄膜的介电和铁电性能。在室温10kHz下,（Ba0.73Sr0.27)TiO3薄膜介电系数和损耗分别为300和0．03。在室温1kHz下,（Ba0.95Sr0.05)TiO3薄膜剩余极化强度的矫顽场分别为3μC／cm^2和50kV/cm。     

溅射沉积AlN薄膜结构与基片种类的关系

采用高真空直流磁控反应溅射成功地在５种基片上制备出多晶择优取向的ＡＩＮ薄膜。结果表明,５种基片均可生长（１００）面掺优取向的ＡＩＮ薄膜,并且具有良好的纵向组成均匀性,表面粗造度小,晶粒均匀致密。在金属电极和Ｓｉ片上沉积的ＡＩＮ薄膜结晶度、取向性、衍射强度差别较小,两者的结构均优于在盖玻片上的沉积的ＡＩＮ薄膜。     

Reexamination of the role of nitrogen in oxynitrides-fixed chargereduction in the p+-polysilicon gate MOS

The problems associated with the use of p⁺-polysilicon gate MOS have been intensively investigated. Although the utilization of oxynitrides has been considered to be effective for the suppression of the threshold voltage (V_T) deviation in the p⁺-polysilicon gate MOSFETs, the investigation revealed that the p⁺-polysilicon gate MOS exhibits significantly different properties when oxynitrides contain no nitrogen at the oxynitride/substrate interface (MOS interface) than it does with usual oxynitrides which contain nitrogen at the MOS interface. This discrepancy arises because, contrary to what is usually considered to be the case, boron diffused into the substrate is not the origin of the negative fixed charge generated in the p⁺-polysilicon gate MOS structures, which is one of the most important factors influencing VT in those structures. We have found fluorine in the p⁺-polysilicon gate MOS structures even when the polysilicon is doped using boron ion implantation. This is a consequence of the use of BF₃ as a boron source. We propose a model in which fluorine is responsible for the negative fixed charge generation and nitrogen at the MOS interface prevents not only the boron penetration but also the negative fixed charge generation by suppressing the fluorine incorporation into the MOS interface     

采用金属有机化合物热分解法研制锆钛酸铅薄膜

详细研究了采用金属有机化合物热分解法制备锆钛酸铅Pb（Zr0.53Ti0.47）O3铁电薄膜的工艺,讨论了影响PZT薄膜相结构的因素。     

Electrical reliability aspects of through the gate implanted MOS structures with thin oxides

The effect of through the gate implantation (TGI) on MOS devices with oxide thicknesses of 3.3, 4.0, and 20 nm is studied, utilizing constant voltage stress tests and a substrate hot electron (SHE) injection technique. For 3.3 and 4.0 nm thick oxides, a dependence of time to breakdown on TGI dose is detected which, for 3.3 nm samples, diminishes with increasing test voltage. SHE injection measurements show a TGI induced increase in intrinsic electron trap density and also an increase in trap generation rate during sample stressing. A change of electron trap generation dynamics seems to be the main cause for oxide weakening due to TGI.     

19WC-波段MMIC多芯片合成功率放大器

报告了一个两级 C-波段功率单片电路的设计、制作和性能 ,该单片电路包括完全的输入端和级间匹配 ,输出端的匹配在芯片外实现 ,该放大器在 5.2～ 5.8GHz带内连续波工作 ,输出功率大于 36.6d Bm,功率增益大于 18.6d B,功率附加效率 34 % ,4芯片合成的功率放大器在 4 .7～ 5.3GHz带内 ,输出功率大于 4 2 .8d Bm( 19.0 W) ,功率增益大于 18.8d B,典型的功率附加效率为 34 %。     

Study on the degradation induced by donor interface state in deep-sub-micron grooved-gate P-channel MOSFET’s

The degradation of electrical performance induced by interface states is one main reason for failure occurs in deep-sub-micron MOS devices. Especially for grooved-gate MOS devices, there are a large amount of interface states and flaw formed during the etching of concave. Based on the hydrodynamics energy transport model, using MEDICI simulator, the degradation induced by donor interface states is analyzed for deep-sub-micron grooved-gate PMOSFET’s with different channel doping densities and compared with that of corresponding conventional planar PMOSFET’s. The results also compared with that of degradation induced by acceptor interface states. The simulation results indicate that the degradation induced by same interface state density in grooved-gate PMOSFET’s is larger than that in planar PMOSFET’s, and in both structure devices, the impact of electron donor interface states on device performance is far larger than that of hole donor interface state. This work gives an useful insight of mechanism of hot-carrier degradation for grooved gate MOS devices and lays a solid foundation for grooved gate devices used in deep-sub-micron region VLSI practically.     

PZT60／40晶体压电性能随空间变化的研究

在准同型相边界（x＝0.53）附近,利用坐标变换法,对压电性能较好的PZT60／40（60％PbZrO     

纳米硅薄膜的发光特性研究

研究了 nc- Si:H薄膜的光致发光 ( PL) ,分析了晶粒尺寸、温度对发光特性的影响。对发光样品 ,晶粒尺寸有一上限 ,其值在 4～ 5nm之间。在 10～ 77K,nc- Si:H薄膜的发光强度几乎没有变化 ;当温度高于 77K,发光强度指数式下降。随温度升高 ,发光峰位有少许红移。讨论了nc- Si:H光致发光机理 ,用量子限制 -发光中心模型对实验现象进行了解释。从载流子的激发、复合两方面讨论了发光过程 ,认为载流子在晶粒内部激发后 ,弛豫到晶粒界面的发光中心复合发光。     

Suppression of hot-electron-induced interface degradation in metal-oxide-semiconductor devices by backsurface argon bombardment

Low-energy (550 eV) argon-ion beam was used to bombard directly the backsurface of polysilicon-gate metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitors after the completion of all conventional processing steps. The effects of this extra step on the interface characteristics of the MOS capacitors before and after hot-electron injection were investigated. After the backsurface argon-ion bombardment, the MOS capacitors showed improved interface hardness against hot-electron-induced degradation. A turn-around behavior was observed, indicating that an optimal bombardment time should be used. The physical mechanism involved could possibly be stress compensation at the Si/SiO₂ interface, induced by the backsurface bombardment.