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韩朝晖 《太赫兹科学与电子信息学报》2006,4(6):448-453
为了能够有效抑制窄带干扰,根据小波包具有任意多尺度分解的特性,以及在时、频域具有表征信号局部信息和捕捉干扰信号特征的能力,利用小波包分析技术提取和滤除干扰分量,从间断窄带干扰和持续窄带干扰两种情况着手,进行除噪并重构信号,改善信号性能,提高了信噪比。利用仿真结果,说明了小波包抑制窄带干扰的有效性。 相似文献
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提出了一种基于滤波器组的单载波频域均衡(FB-FDE)技术的窄带干扰抑制方法,该方法在多径时延较大的地空宽带通信中具有很强的窄带干扰抑制能力。从理论上详细分析了基于滤波器组的窄带干扰抑制技术能够克服基于FFT频域均衡缺点的主要原因,并在此基础上提出了基于自适应子带合并的算法。理论分析和仿真试验均表明,该方法抑制窄带干扰能力强,运算简单,适于工程实现。 相似文献
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介绍了频率捷变雷达抗窄带杂波干扰与抑制海浪杂波的原理,通过试验,证实了频率捷率雷达能够有效地抗窄带波干扰,其改善因子有11dB左右,海上试验表明,雷达采用频率捷变技术,可大大提高抑制海浪杂波的能力,其改善因子约为4dB。 相似文献
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直接序列扩频系统(Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum,DSSS)自身具有抗窄带干扰的能力,但当存在强窄带干扰时,需要有效的窄带干扰抑制技术来提高系统性能。研究了基于FFT的频域窄带干扰抑制算法,并对其中的加窗、重叠复用及门限生成等关键技术进行了分析。利用Matlab的可视化工具Simulink建立了仿真模型,并在给定的仿真条件下进行了仿真,验证了基于FFT重叠变换的频域陷波技术抑制干扰的有效性,为直接序列扩频系统在干扰环境下的应用提供了依据。 相似文献
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自适应滤波解扩器的多种干扰综合抑制性能分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
自适应滤波解扩器具有非常简单的结构,在实现解扩的同时,可完成多种干扰的综合自适应抑制,除了期望用户的伪码码元周期和序列长度,无需期望用户的码型和其它干扰的任何信息.本文研究了自适应滤波解扩器在同时存在多址干扰、窄带干扰和多径干扰的复杂信道中的性能,结论表明自适应滤波解扩器同时实现了多址干扰与远近效应抑制、窄带干扰抑制和多径隐分集若采用抽头间隔小于伪码码元周期的Tc/2间隔自适应滤波解扩器,还可获得信号积累的信道分集作用. 相似文献
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根据GPS接收机接收信号、噪声和线性调频(LFM)干扰在时频平面上的不同分布特点,用STFT-Hough变换进行干扰的检测和参数估计;将子空间投影方法与空时信号处理相结合,构造出空时二维干扰子空间,利用子空间投影方法进行干扰抑制.文中给出干扰参数估计和空时子空间投影抗干扰的具体步骤,推导出系统输出信干噪比的解析表达式,分析了干扰参数估计误差的影响.同其它抗LFM干扰方法相比,本文方法对干扰参数估计更准确、计算量更小;空时子空间投影方法引入更多自由度,抗干扰性能进一步提高;结构简单,具有较高的可行性和实用性.仿真试验验证了该方法能有效抑制LFM干扰. 相似文献
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The requirement to suppress narrowband interferences in CDMA communications stems from the overlay concept, i.e., coexistence of different types of signals in the same frequency band. The conventional approach to rejecting the narrowband interferences has been to whiten the received signal containing the interference, prior to spread spectrum demodulation. In this paper, it is proposed to achieve the interference rejection through spatial processing. The main benefit of this approach is its robustness with respect to the interference bandwidth. Stepping up from single domain spatial processing to space-time processing provides degrees of freedom for both overlay interference cancellation and diversity combining. Two space-time architectures, cascade and joint-domain, are studied and compared to a Rake receiver preceded by a whitening filter. Main contributions of the paper are the development of analytical expressions of (1) the efficiency of each method, (2) the p.d.f.'s of the output SNR in a Rayleigh fading environment, and (3) the error probability associated with each method. The analysis therein demonstrates that the joint-domain architecture outperforms the cascade configuration, which in turn is superior to the whitening filter-Rake combination. 相似文献
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DSSS系统中线性调频干扰抑制技术研究 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
扩频通信系统中宽带干扰的抑制技术越来越引起人们的重视。本文以典型的宽带干扰信号线性调频干扰(Linear Frequency—Modulated,LFM)为例,综述了目前直接序列扩频(Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum,DSSS)系统中宽带干扰抑制的研究热点和成果。 相似文献
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Transient interference excision in over-the-horizon radar using adaptive time-frequency analysis 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Xin Guo Hongbo Sun Tat Soon Yeo 《Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on》2005,43(4):722-735
The performance of over-the-horizon radars (OTHRs) degrades significantly due to transient interferences such as lightning, meteor echoes, and man-made impulse bursts. The conventional techniques used to suppress these transient interferences generally follow a simple time-domain procedure which first localizes the transient, sets the corrupted time samples to zero, and follows by data reconstruction via interpolations. However, for an OTHR operation with a short coherent integration time (CIT) of a few seconds, the transient interference may corrupt a significant portion of the received data such that data interpolation can become erroneous. In this paper, a new transient interference excision technique is proposed. It utilizes the adaptive time-frequency analysis technique to parameterize the radar signal. The transient interference can then be identified and subsequently removed via their characteristic parameters. No data interpolation is needed. The performance of the proposed technique is illustrated by simulated and experimental OTHR data. 相似文献
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DSSS中的窄带干扰抑制技术 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
直接序列扩频(DSSS)通信具有抗干扰能力强的特点。采用窄带干扰抑制技术,可以有效提高DSSS系统的性能和顽存力。介绍了DSSS通信中的基于时域和变换域的干扰抑制技术。 相似文献
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单片机控制系统已得到广泛应用,在应用现场存在着各种各样干扰源,他们对单片机应用系统的工作会产生很大影响。这些干扰可能来自应用系统自身,也可能来自供电系统、宇宙空间和工业现场。为了保证控制设备工作的安全可靠,在应用系统设计时就必须考虑到系统的抗干扰性能。分析了单片机应用系统中的干扰源、干扰途径和干扰对设备工作的影响,给出了抗干扰的硬件技术和软件技术,并介绍了看门狗的使用。工程实践中常将几个方面技术综合起来应用。 相似文献
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D. M. Piza Ye. A. Zviahintsev G. V. Moroz 《Radioelectronics and Communications Systems》2016,59(6):251-255
The combined impact of active and passive interferences on coherent pulse radar was investigated. A mathematical model was developed implementing a new method for compensating the active component of combined interference in coherent pulse radar employing spectral differences in the structure of active and passive interferences. The results of simulation reveal that the polarization-time signal processing involving the use of rejection filters for suppression of passive interferences in circuits of forming the weight coefficients of automatic compensator make it possible to significantly enhance the quality of active interference compensation under conditions of exposure to combined interferences. The rejection of passive interference in circuits of forming the weight coefficients is shown to eliminate the distortion of passive spectrum distortion at the output of adaptive polarization filter. 相似文献