共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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热泵蒸发的热力分析及节能计算 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
<正> 在石油化工、冶金及轻工等行业中,蒸发是耗能很大的单元操作之一。近年来由于能源资源短缺,燃料价格上涨,在蒸发过程中如何采取有效措施降低能耗越来越引起人们的重视,其中热泵蒸发是一项具有广阔前景的节能技术。尽管热泵技术问世已近一个世纪,但将 相似文献
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根据管井理论和实践经验,分析影响水源热泵重力回灌的各种因素,介绍了回灌失败的原因,并提出相应对策。 相似文献
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自从1973年爆发石油危机以来,有关节能及资源保护方面的研究与开发日益增多。即使在家庭、地区的冷暖气设备或工厂等供热方面也是如此。集中供热系统已作为节能和资源保护的有效手段被各地广泛应用,并日趋普及。 相似文献
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太阳能热泵供热水系统的实验研究 总被引:21,自引:0,他引:21
一套太阳能热泵供热水系统实验装置,四季能提供50℃热水,致热系数COP约达3,通过优化设计,进一步降低成本,增加供暖或空调功能,会使其更具有竞争力。 相似文献
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A thermodynamic analysis of a hybrid geothermal heat pump system is carried out. Mass, energy, and exergy balances are applied to the system, which has a cooling tower as a heat rejection unit, and system performance is evaluated in terms of coefficient of performance and exergy efficiency. The heating coefficient of performance for the overall system is found to be 5.34, while the corresponding exergy efficiency is 63.4%. The effect of ambient temperature on the exergy destruction and exergy efficiency is investigated for the system components. The results indicate that the performance of hybrid geothermal heat pump systems is superior to air-source heat pumps. 相似文献
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桩埋管是地源热泵系统新的埋管方式.它与建筑结构相结合,充分地利用了建筑物面积,通过桩基与周围大地形成换热,从而减少了钻孔和埋管费用.文章阐述了桩埋管地源热泵地下换热器的设计和施工中应注意的问题,并结合温州市会所的实际工程作了说明. 相似文献
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Efficiency of vertical geothermal heat exchangers in the ground source heat pump system 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Taking the fluid temperature distribution along the borehole depth into account, a new quasi-three-dimensional model for vertical ground heat exchangers has been established, which provides a better understanding of the heat transfer processes in the geothermal heat exchangers. On this basis the efficiency of the borehole has been defined and its analytical expression derived. Comparison with the previous two-dimensional model shows that the quasi-three-dimensional model is more rational and more accurate to depict the practical feature of the conduction of geothermal heat exchanger, and the efficiency notion can be easily used to determine the inlet and outlet temperature of the circulating fluid inside the heat exchanger. 相似文献
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空调用电已经制约了我国国民经济的发展,严重影响了人们的生产和生活。文章从节能角度出发,阐述了地源热泵空调器的工作原理和技术特色,并重点说明了江苏省开展和应用地源热泵空调器技术研究的重要性和紧迫性。 相似文献
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水源热泵空调系统运行优化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以采用水源热泵机组的某住宅小区为例,分析其建筑的冷热负荷特性,探讨其变化规律;对水源热泵机组、水泵系统、热源井的运行控制策略提出优化方案,为同类工程的节能运行提供参考。 相似文献
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This paper introduces a semi-analytical model based on the spectral analysis method for the simulation of transient conductive-convective heat flow in an axisymmetric shallow geothermal system consisting of a double U-tube borehole heat exchanger embedded in a soil mass. The proposed model combines the exactness of the analytical methods with an important extent of generality in describing the geometry and boundary conditions of the numerical methods. It calculates the temperature distribution in all involved borehole heat exchanger components and the surrounding soil mass using the fast Fourier transform, for the time domain; and the complex Fourier and Fourier-Bessel series, for the spatial domain. Numerical examples illustrating the model capability to reconstruct thermal response test data together with parametric analysis are given. The CPU time for calculating temperature distributions in all involved components, pipe-in, pipe-out, grout, and soil, using 16,384 FFT samples, for the time domain, and 100 Fourier-Bessel series samples, for the spatial domain, was in the order of 3 s in a normal PC. The model can be utilized for forward calculations of heat flow in a double U-tube geothermal heat pump system, and can be included in inverse calculations for parameter identification of shallow geothermal systems. 相似文献