共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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用SEMT和XRD研究改性活性炭纤维的结构 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
比较了以FeSO4改性ACF其表面形态及微晶结构的变化。经过改性,ACF表面形态发生了很在大变化-表面被刻蚀,表面孔形态发生变化,ACF的石墨微晶尺寸大大减小,出现明显的细晶化趋势。SEM和XRD两种测试方法的结果基本吻合,在此基础上提出改性模型。 相似文献
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POM/COPA共混物的微观结构与力学性能研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
采用FT-IR、DSC、WAXD、SEM等方法对POM/COPA共混物的微观结构进行分析,并测试其力学性能。结果表明,在POM/COPA共混物中存在着氢键的相互作用,且氢键的相对强度随COPA含量的增加而增大。COPA的加入,使POM的熔点下降,结晶温度增高,微晶尺寸L110及晶胞参数有所增加。微晶尺寸L110控制在10.87 ̄13.45nm之间时,可获得力学性能均衡的POM/COPA共混物。 相似文献
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采用X射线衍射和分子动力学计算机结构模拟(MD)等手段,研究了AlF3-CdF2-PbF2-LiF玻璃的结构。研究表明Al原子为6配位,Cd原子取6,7和配位,i原子为4,5或6配位,Cd-F的平均键长力1.15A。在AD计算的玻璃中存在着很少的桥F(Fb),大量的非桥F(Fnb),并出现了较多的游离F,Ff和Al原子成键。玻璃结构可以看到是由Cd^2+连接的孤立的「Al2F11」等形式的多面体堆 相似文献
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理光XR-X3PF手动聚焦单反相机蒋宁在内置自动输片装置的手动聚焦35mmSLR中,功能较为齐全的有康泰克斯(CONTAX)167MT、佳能(CANON)T90、企能(CHNON)CP—7M、尼康(NIKON)F—601M、以及理光(RICOH)XR... 相似文献
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SiC纤维补强微晶玻璃基复合材料的界面结合 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文通过SiC纤维对LCAS(Li2O-CaO-Al2O3-SiO2)和MAS(MgO-Al2O3-SiO2)微晶玻璃的补强,观察和分析了在不同复合系统中纤维与基体的界面结合。在SiC纤维/LCAS微晶玻璃复合系统中,发现纤维与基体之间有一中间界面层,它主要是在复合材料的烧结过程中通过扩散形成,并且于1200℃时在界面上形成富C层。SiC纤维/MAS微晶玻璃基复合材料由于在烧结过程中有化学反应发生 相似文献
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预退火对Fe73.5Cu1Mo3Si13.5B9纳米晶合金形成的影响 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
采用X射线衍射,电子衍射及透射电子显微技术研究了Fe73.5Cu1-xMo3Si13.5B9非晶合金410℃预退火对随后480℃退火所形成的纳米晶结构的影响。结果表明,预退火对Fe73。05,Cu1Mo3Si13.5B9合金纳米晶结构的形成有重要影响。当预退火时间从0小时增加到3小时,合金在480℃,小时退火形成的晶相化α-Fe(Si)的晶粒尺寸从15nm减小到8nm。预退火使α-Fe(Si)相的 相似文献
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纳米MgO微晶的晶格畸变和反常红外特性 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
报道了利用FT-IR光吸收谱测量和X射线衍射(XRD)分析对纳米MgO微晶的初步研究结果,发现纳米MgO的微结构和红外吸收特性均存在尺寸效应,而且其红外吸收峰出现了红移和蓝移同时并存的现象。文中结合XRD分析结果和纳米晶材料中界面效应对上述现象给出了初步的物理解释。 相似文献
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热处理对刚性聚芳醚腈的结晶行为及熔融的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用广角X射线衍射(WAXD)方法和示差扫描量热法(DSC)研究了不同热处理温度时聚芳醚腈(PCE)的微晶尺寸、结晶度及热性能的变化。结果表明,淬火样品在熔融温度以下,不同的热处理对微晶尺寸、结晶度、Tg及Tm比较均下降,说明PCE聚合物在熔融过程中出现了交联现象,因而降低了结晶度。 相似文献
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《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2018,113(9):1488-1506
In this paper, we present a new method for inserting several triangulated surfaces into an existing tetrahedral mesh generated by the meccano method. The result is a conformal mesh where each inserted surface is approximated by a set of faces of the final tetrahedral mesh. First, the tetrahedral mesh is refined around the inserted surfaces to capture their geometric features. Second, each immersed surface is approximated by a set of faces from the tetrahedral mesh. Third, following a novel approach, the nodes of the approximated surfaces are mapped to the corresponding immersed surface. Fourth, we untangle and smooth the mesh by optimizing a regularized shape distortion measure for tetrahedral elements in which we move all the nodes of the mesh, restricting the movement of the edge and surface nodes along the corresponding entity they belong to. The refining process allows approximating the immersed surface for any initial meccano tetrahedral mesh. Moreover, the proposed projection method avoids computational expensive geometric projections. Finally, the applied simultaneous untangling and smoothing process delivers a high‐quality mesh and ensures that the immersed surfaces are interpolated. Several examples are presented to assess the properties of the proposed method. 相似文献
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Standards are the basis for production enterprises to organize production ex-factory inspection trade 《中国标准化(英文版)》2008,25(1):24-25
Standards are the basis for production enterprises to organize production, ex-factory inspection, trade (delivery) and technical exchanges, product certification, quality arbitration and supervision.…… 相似文献
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A flow calorimeter for enthalpy increment measurements on condensed gases is presented. A better knowledge of the properties of the liquefied natural gas is needed, and therefore a liquid loop has been designed for our flow calorimeter. The fluid loop in the calorimeter is designed in order to avoid the two-phase region, since two phases would give compositional disturbances in the measurements. The avoidance of the two-phase region is made possible by increasing the pressure of the test fluid after the measurement section, then heating the fluid at super-critical pressure past the critical point. Finally, the fluid is throttled to the low-pressure gas state at the inlet condition of the compressor that circulates the fluid. To perform the pressure increase, a new cryogenic pump has been designed. To evaluate the new equipment, measurements were taken on liquid ethane over the temperature range 146–256 K at pressure between 0.9 and 5.1 MPa. 相似文献
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On November 30, 2007, the China Association for Standardization (CAS) held a press conference at Beijing Diaoyutai State Guest House. Leaders from the China Household Electric Appliance Research Institute, the China Household Electric Appliance Association, and the China Consumers' Association attended and made speeches.…… 相似文献
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Zusammenfassung Bei der Gestaltung von Ernteprozessen — beispielsweise des Prozesses Mähdrusch, Körnertransport und -abnahme — als transportverbundene Fließarbeitsverfahren mit mindestens zwei verschiedenen Arbeitsmitteln gibt es einen großen Optimierungsspielraum. Solche Prozesse sind mehrstufige Bedienungsprozesse mit gemischter Anordnung der Bedienungseinrichtungen. Außerdem besitzen sie stark ausgeprägte räumliche Aspekte. Es wird vor allem gezeigt, welche Merkmale solcher Prozesse in Simulationsmodellen abgebildet sein müssen, welche Zielgrößen in Abhängigkeit von welchen Einflußgrößen unter Berücksichtigung welcher Prozeßbedingungen ermittelt werden sollten und wie der Bewertungsprozeß zur Ermittlung der gewünschten Informationen gestaltet werden muß. 相似文献
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C. Qihong W. Zhan‐Wen J. Yi J. Yehua L. Fei F. Hanguang 《Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik》2014,45(7):582-590
In the present study a high‐boron high speed steel (HSS) roll material was designed. Many expensive alloy elements have been substituted by cheap boron alloy, and high‐boron high speed steel roll has been manufactured by centrifugal casting method. The microstructures, mechanical properties and wear resistance of centrifugal casting high‐boron high speed steel roll have been investigated by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X‐ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, hardness test, impact test and wear test. The results indicated that the solidification microstructures of high‐boron high speed steel roll consisted of M2(B,C), (W,Mo)2(B,C), M3(B,C), M23(B,C)6 type borocarbides and martensite, a small amount of retained austenite. Borocarbides were continuously distributed over the grain boundary. After quenching from 1050 °C, local broken network appeared in partial borocarbides, and fine secondary borocarbide precipitated from the matrix. After tempering from 525 °C, the amount of precipitated borocarbide increased significantly. After heat treatment, the hardness of high‐boron high speed steel roll excelled 60 HRC, and its impact toughness excelled 8.0 J/cm2. The single groove steel rolling amount of high‐boron high speed steel rolls increases by 500% than that of bainite cast iron roll, when the rolls are used in K1 mill housing of bar mill. 相似文献
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Dimiter Hadjistamov 《材料科学与工程:中英文B版...》2019,(2):56-65
The definition of the thixotropy is a decrease in viscosity with time in shear and a subsequent recovery of viscosity after the shear deformation is removed.We ... 相似文献
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《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(4)
正Responding to ISO’s appeal for survey for the to-be-developed ISO Strategy Plan for 2016-2020,SAC hosted a special workshop over the needs and comments of various fi elds on June 8 in Beijing.The workshop was attended by ISO President-elect and Ansteel General Manager Zhang Xiaogang,SAC Vice-Administrator Yu Xinli,and 30 experts from 相似文献
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《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(5)
正The review group of Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation(APLAC)carried out a 4-day peer review of the proficiency testing provider(PTP)for China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment(CNAS)from July 28 to 31,2014.CNAS passed the PTP review with excellent performance.Two senior peer reviewers of APLAC made a comprehensive,rigorous and detailed review of CNAS’s PTP accreditation activities,and made the on-spot inspection of the review groups in Shanghai and Shenzhen respectively. 相似文献