浅析热带滨海度假酒店公共空间的开放性

热带滨海度假酒店拥有得天独厚的海景资源和气候资源,其公共空间具有明显的开放性特征,不仅体现在面对室外景观,建筑空间的开阔与建筑表皮的通透,达到视线上的引导：更体现在针对并利用地域属性,真正做到内部空间与外部环境的互动共融。本文以海南三亚地区滨海度假酒店为例,分析其公共空间实现开放性的设计方法。     

热带滨海产权式度假酒店设计探索

正产权式酒店是一种特殊的酒店形式,投资者购买酒店客房和部分设施的产权,除部分时间自用以外,统一将其他时间的使用权委托酒店管理公司经营,业主获取红利;酒店管理公司按正常的市场模式经营管理酒店,为社会提供酒店服务,为业主争取投资回报。产权式酒店符合酒店建筑的定义,亦按照酒店建筑进行分类,划分规模、等级,与其他酒店建筑相同。三亚作为国内最早出现滨海度假酒店的热带海滨城市,度假酒店的建设、发展一直处于领先位置,酒店产品种类丰富。在投资、旅游度假需求等各类市场的推动下,三亚出现了产权式度假酒店建筑,并逐渐发展成熟,形成热带滨海产权式度假酒店这一独特的酒店业态。     

气候·空间·度假酒店——海南热带度假酒店

以海南滨海度假酒店的实例,结合笔者在对该类酒店的设计实践,分析了当前旅游热潮中的热带海滨度假酒店的功能内容,建筑空间及装饰风格的更新,着重阐述了气候及环境对海滨度假酒店建筑形式的影响,展望未来度假酒店的发展趋势。     

热带滨海度假酒店景观空间划分

笔者从空间位置的角度对热带度假酒店景观空间进行了探究,初步划分为：前院园林、建筑内部园林、后院园林、滨海沙滩景观等景观空间,并描述其基本特点。     

热带滨海度假酒店建筑布局研究

介绍了热带滨海度假酒店建筑布局影响因素，分析常见平面布局形式，以亚龙湾典型酒店为范例对常见竖向布局形式研究。     

度假酒店设计概述

1前言随着中国经济持续快速的发展,人们的生活水平日益提高,休闲度假成为生活中一个重要组成部分,度假形式也从以往走马观花的观光型向追求个性创意、身心放松、优雅精致、休闲品味转变。与之相适应,度假酒店也异军突起,成为酒店业中一颗耀眼的明星。度假酒店是以接待度假休闲游客为主,提供全方位服务,多建在滨海、山川、湖泊等环境优美的自然风景     

三亚滨海五星级度假酒店大堂区设计浅析

通过实地调研对三亚现有滨海五星级度假酒店大堂区的规模指标,流线设计、平面组合以及大堂区和其他功能分区空间组合方式进行探讨,归纳出一些共性的设计手法,为营造本土化热带度假酒店大堂提供一定的参考价值.     

热带滨海度假酒店客房设计要点

客房是酒店中最小、重复率最高的面客空间,本文提出优秀的热带滨海度假酒店的客房设计需以充分利用景观资源为前提,功能组织上力求创新,在结构形式及机电设备方面尽可能经济合理,共同为室内设计创造良好的外部条件.     

热带滨海度假酒店客房设计要点

客房是酒店中最小、重复率最高的面客空间,本文提出优秀的热带滨海度假酒店的客房设计需以充分利用景观资源为前提,功能组织上力求创新,在结构形式及机电设备方面尽可能经济合理,共同为室内设计创造良好的外部条件.     

国内热带滨海度假酒店的旅游景观浅析

从概念含义出发诠释对旅游号观的认识和理解,通过市场效应透析旅游号观在国内热带滨海地区的兴起及发展状况,以三亚亚龙湾成熟的度假酒店为例,从旅游景观的角度及元素赏析其特色,以其对周围生态和旅游产业带来的影响及经验,试为正在发展中三亚同类景区的度假酒店旅游景观发展的原则提供建议,力图使三亚的热带滨海度假酒店的旅游景观向更加国际化方向发展。     

热带滨海城市设计的生态学途径

生态学日益成为城市规划的重要内容之一,热带滨海城市着眼于生态设计则更能体现保护自然及自然过程,为居民和旅游者提供舒适而多样的生活及娱乐环境。本文介绍了生态设计的基本原理,并结合海口市热带滨海城市阐述了生态设计的方法,以及中国实现生态设计的困境和途径。     

海南岛海岸热带风景林带归化建设的研究

回顾海南岛海岸热带雨林毁灭的历史背景和进程,调查海岸植被的现状,初步探讨植物归化的内涵,对海南岛海岸热带风景林带归化建设的可行性和迫切性作了讨论.为达到建设构想和目标,对海岸风景林建设的实施方式、方法、步骤做了比较深入的叙述,并列出了适宜水域和陆域生长的部分海岸植物,特别是有代表性的乡土阔叶乔、灌木.     

赤道几内亚阿诺本机场 运用生物气候学设计原理的热带非洲建筑

非洲赤道几内亚阿诺本是一个位于大西洋中距离非洲大陆360km的小岛。为了发展当地的旅游业,岛上的基础设施需要更新阿诺本新机场的建筑设计采用生物气候学原理,利用预制钢木结构在现场快速组装建成。从设计研究到建成周期为十个月。建筑能够抵抗热带强风并且屋顶可以自然通风。来自法国的建筑设计师考虑到在非洲岛屿上建设的限制条件,通过利用自然材料减少现场污染,运用生态建筑理念设计优化建筑能耗,证明在非洲热带气候下可以建出适宜使用者舒适要求并且生态节能的当代建筑。     

Landslide hazard susceptibility mapping based on terrain and climatic factors for tropical monsoon regions

 Deep weathering, residual material (colluvium) and random rainfall intensity are mainly responsible for landslides in tropical monsoon regions. These parameters are often not taken into consideration in a landslide susceptibility assessment. Sustainable resources development in this region requires information on the spatial distribution of areas susceptible to landslides. This study highlights various aspects of the landslides that take place on the west coast of India and a methodology developed for landslide susceptibility mapping. Received: 12 August 1998 · Accepted: 15 August 1999     

Quantitative assessment of the shoreline protection performance of geotextile sandbags at an in-situ coastal experimental station

The coast of China is periodically impacted by tropical cyclones and storm surges, and has experienced significant coastal erosion problems. Traditional “hard engineering” coastal protection measures used to protect Chinese sandy coasts from storm erosion are found to be expensive and less environmental and even make sandy beach disappearing. In this study, geotextile system as a more flexible material was developed and qualitatively compared with the traditional coastal protection measures. An in-situ permanent revetment was applied with durable geotextile sandbags on the coast of Chudao in China from October 2018 to October 2020, and it was designed for three different testing segments to optimize the stability and construction cost of geotextile sandbags. The field surveys were carried out to collect the in-situ data on beach profiles, wave dynamics, material durability, and sandbag revetment stability. In analyzing the two-year field data collected, it is found that the testing segment-2 wrapped with sheet of plastic geogrids is the most effective of the three testing segments in terms of their coat, structural stability and material durability, and that both the slope of the seabed and the design thickness of geotextile sandbag are the dominate factors responsible for the failure of sandbag structures.     

Thermal mapping in the Kalpakkam Coast (Bay of Bengal) in the vicinity of Madras atomic power station

Discharge of condenser cooling water from electric power plants into coastal marine environments constitutes an environmental issue. In this paper, we examine the impact of thermal discharge from a tropical coastal power station (located at Kalpakkam on the east coast of India) on the distribution of temperature near the discharge area. Monitoring studies were carried out near the discharge zone by means of monthly boat cruises, covering an area of 2.5?km². A ship cruise was also undertaken to study the temperature distribution in a larger area (4?km²). The thermal plume movement in the sea was found to be dependent on the monsoonal currents. Accordingly, the plume moved northward, southward or in the offshore direction. The area occupied by the thermal plume was estimated to be about 1.3?km², but it varied with season. Thermal discharge did not contribute to any increase in temperature below 2m depth.     

Analysis of full-scale wind and pressure measurements on a low-rise building

Significance of full-scale experiments, analyzing wind and pressure fields in the proximity or on low-rise buildings, is evident from the attention that has been dedicated by researchers to these programs in the recent past. In the south and southeastern regions of US this problem is of particular relevance due to the presence of hurricanes and high-speed winds. This paper presents some recent results derived from a three-year monitoring of a structure located near the coast of North Carolina.In the first part of this study, attention is devoted to the characterization of the wind field around an instrumented house; a comprehensive investigation on wind velocity and turbulence characteristics during the passage of three tropical storms and other significant events is summarized. In the second part, results associated with the meteorological studies are used to assist the interpretation of pressure time histories related to such extreme events.Analyses associated with the derivation of normalized pressure coefficients were concentrated on the identification of direction-dependent pressure characteristics, correlation among consecutive taps and potential effects of the wind unsteadiness on the maximum and minimum values. Building geometry and local topography effects had an important and direct influence on these analyses.     

武夷山铁路奖口滑坡的形成与工程整治

介绍了武夷山铁路奖口滑坡的工程地质特征及水文地质条件,阐述了滑坡类型及成因,进行了滑坡稳定性分析评价,提出了滑坡的工程整治措施,并指出该滑坡通过采用抗滑桩、抗滑挡墙联合截排地表、地下水综合加固处理,取得了良好的效果。     

辽东湾海岸侵蚀病害模式及其等级分布

为查清辽东湾海岸侵蚀的发育类型及等级分布规律,选择辽东湾典型海岸段为重点研究区域,结合现场调查及相关资料,对辽东湾海岸侵蚀情况进行了细致研究,结果表明,辽东湾海岸侵蚀按病害模式来分,可分为冲磨蚀型、浪坎坍塌型、块状崩落型、岩溶凹陷型、界面滑移型5种类型;按蚀淤程度划分,可分为严重侵蚀、强侵蚀、侵蚀、微侵蚀、稳定5种等级。其中,沙质海岸侵蚀模式以浪坎坍塌型为主,基岩海岸侵蚀模式主要表现为块状崩落型和岩溶凹陷型,粉沙淤泥质海岸侵蚀模式以冲磨蚀型为主。这有助于辽东湾海岸带减灾、防灾目标的实现,为海岸侵蚀灾害的进一步研究打下基础。     

锚索抗滑桩和锚索框架梁联合支护的应用

以泉三高速公路黄板洋滑坡治理为例,分析了产生滑坡的原因,介绍了锚索抗滑桩和锚索框架梁联合支护体系在路基高边坡滑坡治理中的应用情况及其施工方法,实践表明,两种支护体系的联合应用,能取得显著的经济效益.