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1.
    
A simple current‐input Schmitt trigger is presented and implemented. It consists of one operational transresistance amplifier and a resistor. In addition, the circuit offers dual hysteresis mode operations within the same topology. The circuit operations are described. Experimental and simulation results are given to verify the theoretical analysis. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

2.
    
This paper presents a novel second‐generation current conveyor (CCII)‐based non‐inverting Schmitt trigger topology. By means of the use of only three resistances, it is possible to set easily the threshold values or, in addition, the trigger can be set also to work as a zero‐voltage comparator. The theoretical working principle has been confirmed through PSpice simulations implementing an integrated CCII, designed in a low‐cost standard complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor technology (Austria Micro Systems (AMS) 0.35 µm) with low‐voltage low‐power characteristics, and then by experimental tests on the fabricated printed circuit board prototype through the use of the commercial component AD844 (Analog Devices) as CCII. As its main application example, the presented trigger has been employed to implement an astable multivibrator proposed here as a capacitive sensor interface capable to accurately detect about five decades of capacitive variations in the range of [100 pF–5.5 μF] with a maximum relative error lower than ±10%. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

3.
基于输入信号频率的高频补偿动态带宽有源滤波器   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
本文提出了一种基于输入信号频率的高频补偿动态带宽有源滤波器,它具有随着输入信号频率的改变而改变其高频补偿范围,获得与输入信号的高频变化成正比的动态带宽以及仅有一个RC时间常数和在通频带内具有较高的Q值的特点。实验证明,它具有良好的动态幅频特性和相频特性。  相似文献   

4.
针对BL2-2型0.002级电流比较仪高精度的特殊性,提出在检定中的注意事项,并分析了为保证检定的准确性需选配合适容量升流器。  相似文献   

5.
静止型动态无功补偿(SVC)装置在钢铁企业已得到广泛使用,稳定运行尤其重要。本文对两大类典型触发装置在电气设备放电时的抗干扰性能分析,找到SVC一相可控硅全部击穿的原因。建议一般工业用户注意电气设备放电对触发装置的影响。  相似文献   

6.
    
Pulse width-amplitude modulation (PWAM) have been widely used in recent years to mitigate switching losses as well as reducing passive components' size. This paper precisely investigates this modulation approach in quasi-Z-source inverters (qZSI). It will be concluded that the existence of capacitive paths from load to source in such converters causes two undesired behaviors while utilizing PWAM, which increases total harmonic distortion and semiconductor stresses. Bypassing the capacitive paths is proposed in this paper to alleviate these issues. In order to implement this approach, a bidirectional quasi-Z-source inverter is studied. A design procedure is presented to achieve a fast dynamic response for tracking reference voltage. The operation of both conventional and bidirectional qZSI under different loads including resistive and resistive–inductive loads is investigated in the simulation and experiment. According to experimental results, by utilizing bidirectional qZSI, THD is improved from 12.34% to 3.51% for a lag load. Moreover, the voltage stress of the semiconductor no longer exists.  相似文献   

7.
    
This paper presents an asynchronous pulse width modulation (APWM) approach for the analysis of a new class of the switched mode power supply (SMPS). The proposed APWM significantly simplified the mathematical analysis by utilizing a binary comparator (BAPWM) and a distinctive delay cell instead of hysteretic comparator. By this way, the mathematical analysis can be extended to study the behavior of high-order self-oscillating modulators in terms of key parameters such as the harmonic distortion and the stability. The performance of the proposed BAPWM is deeply analyzed for different orders of loop filters (here up to third order) in both time and frequency domain. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed analytical derivations, the BAPWMs are employed in a classic synchronous DC-DC buck converter and its closed loop performance, in terms of stability, has been investigated. Then the converter is designed and simulated in 130-nm CMOS technology to convert input voltage of 5 to 3.3 V with maximum load current of 1 A, using Spectre simulator. From the post-layout simulation results, the peak efficiency conversion efficiency for 3.3 V output voltage is higher than 89%.  相似文献   

8.
    
The paper introduces a new Schmitt trigger consisting of only one multiple‐output current inverting differential input transconductance amplifier with no passive element. The proposed circuit is simple and usable up to 100 MHz with the advantage of electronically controlled threshold levels and amplitude of the output. The circuit is also little sensitive to temperature and benefits from low power dissipation (0.5 mW). The amplitude of the output current is tunable electronically from 5 nA to 500 μA, which is a wide tunable range. The effects of transistors mismatch on proposed Schmitt trigger have also been explored. The utility of the proposed circuit is further justified through its application as a triangular/square wave generator, with a maximum frequency of 75 MHz. Duty cycle modulation through electronic means is also shown for the generator circuit, where duty cycle results for 80, 20, and 95% have been included, by varying external control current. The cadence VIRTUOSO simulation results by using generic process design kit 90‐nm technology are shown to confirm the proposed theory. The proposed circuits are also verified through experimental results by using commercial integrated circuits: AD844 and LM13700. All the simulated and experimental results promise potential applications of the proposed circuits in instrumentation and communication systems. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

9.
研究了多通道直流大电流比较仪在工业现场测量时出现的通道封闭的棘手问题,并针对此问题,利用Ansoft软件仿真分析了测量头(传感器)各通道在安装过程中的磁场变化,得出了强烈的磁场变化是造成通道封闭问题的结论,并由实验验证了该结论.最后由工业现场的测量实验,通过数学计算,定量分析了外界磁场对比较仪工作点的影响.  相似文献   

10.
刘坚 《照明工程学报》2006,17(B02):15-16
本文介绍了采用脉冲技术的数字安全触发器的优点,并着重推荐三款型号。  相似文献   

11.
介绍了一种晶闸管触发板 ,该板可与单片机或微机系统相连 ,通过软件编程控制DAC0 832输出的电压来改变板上TCA785芯片的移相电压 ,从而实现触发脉冲延迟角的精确可调和对晶闸管触发时刻的动态控制  相似文献   

12.
沿面击穿型触发真空开关的触发实验研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1  
为给触发真空开关(TVS)在脉冲功率系统多级放电中的应用提供参考和设计依据,通过空载和通流两种触发实验研究了一种沿面击穿型的TVS,对比分析触发间隙电阻和触发电压两个参数变化规律的实验结果表明,在通流实验次数不多时存在触发间隙电阻增大、触发电压减小的趋势,原因在于沿面击穿型TVS工作过程中主间隙电流的作用远大于触发电流的作用,而主间隙电流的作用取决于大电流电弧以及金属蒸气沉积的效果。  相似文献   

13.
为满足交直流电流表量值传递/溯源的需要,研制一种源、表一体化的高精度、大功率、宽频响的交直流电流校准源。本文介绍了各部分电路的原理及特点,通过合理配置各部分电源以实现所要求的技术指标。  相似文献   

14.
文中用改进型电流传输器实现了一种新的基于电流模式的精密有源整流电路,该电路可在微安或微伏数量级的信号下正常工作,因此在微弱信号的处理中优越于基于电压模式的同类电路。理论分析和计算机仿真结果证实了本文电路的正确性。  相似文献   

15.
李谋涛  余岳辉 《电源学报》2004,2(3):182-184
本文在RSD正常开通条件和谐振原理的基础上,提出了一种用于RSD(Reversely Switching Dynistor)脉冲电源的触发电路。主要讨论了该触发电路的参数设计,用快速晶闸管作为触发开关进行了实验,并给出了试验结果,验证了电路参数设计的合理性。  相似文献   

16.
新型电流极限比较器由电流检测电路和电流比较电路两个部分组成.电流检测电路不仅能检测电感电流的大小,还能将检测电流精确引出,省去了脉冲前沿消隐电路;电流比较电路用电流镜网络代替传统的电阻网络,用电流比较器代替传统的电压比较器,能大大减小芯片面积,具有低功耗和高速的特性.采用电源或地作为开关,省去了占较大芯片面积的开关管.仿真结果表明,整个电路具有非常好的性能,容差分析电路的精度在1%以内,适于大批量生产,具有较大的实用价值.  相似文献   

17.
为满足日益提高的宽频电流测量需求,文章设计研制了一种自平衡式交直流电流比较仪。该交直流电流比较仪在磁调制式直流电流比较仪的基础上引入闭环交流测量通道,不仅极大地拓展了其测量的频带宽度,而且利用反馈技术实现了电流比较仪的自动平衡。详细介绍了电流比较仪的研制过程,并搭建虚拟仪器自动测试系统对所研制电流比较仪的性能进行考察。测量结果表明,该交直流电流比较仪在直流测量时的线性误差小于2×10-4,交流测量带宽不低于100k Hz,测量标准不确定度为2×10-5。  相似文献   

18.
本文介绍了比例偏差值达到(0.2~1)×10-6、测量不确定度达到(1~5)×10-7的直流大电流比例标准自校系统。介绍了用自平衡比较仪通过自校、加法、比较和乘法等校准线路实现直流大电流量值的绝对溯源。  相似文献   

19.
晶闸管触发的可靠性及其在磁控电抗器中应用研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
文章主要从提高触发信号的准确性以及晶闸管触发脉冲的可靠性两方面研究了晶闸管在磁控电抗器(MCR)中的可靠触发。触发信号的准确性研究包括过零检测电路加入的低通滤波和相位补偿,以及DSP设置的触发定时器中断级别。触发脉冲的可靠性研究主要从触发脉冲的幅值和宽度分析了各种提高晶闸管驱动能力的措施并给出可靠的触发方案。实验结果证明方案可行,最后给出磁控电抗器在各种触发角度下的晶闸管触发波形。  相似文献   

20.
交流电流比较仪能提供精确的电流比例,本征地适合四端钮阻抗的测量.本文概述交流电流比较仪的发展状况及其基本原理,介绍交流电流比较仪电桥在四端钮阻抗测量中的应用,指出音频电流比较仪电桥将成为未来研究的主要方向,并重点讨论音频交流电流比较仪电桥在容性误差补偿、灵敏度以及比例校验等几方面的关键问题.  相似文献   

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