双/三模基片集成波导和共面波导混合结构滤波器设计

针对微波带通滤波器小型化、高性能的应用需求,提出使用双/三模方形基片集成波导和共面波导混合结构设计带通滤波器.通过改变双模基片集成波导中TE₁₀₂和TE₂₀₁的谐振频率和外部耦合的强弱,可实现具有近似椭圆、非对称和无传输零点响应的双模滤波器;两个相同尺寸的共面波导作为谐振器蚀刻在基片集成波导表面,与TE₁₀₂和TE₂₀₁共同形成一个通带,设计具有多样性响应的四阶滤波器.在具有非对称响应四阶滤波器的基础上,使主模TE₁₀₁频率移动到该通带附近,设计更宽带宽的五阶滤波器.并对设计的滤波器进行加工和测试.测试结果与仿真结果吻合,表明了该混合结构设计高性能滤波器方法的可行性.     

毫米波双通带基片集成波导滤波器设计

提出了一种新型毫米波双通带基片集成波导(SIW)滤波器,该滤波器由双模基片集成波导和双模带线谐振器构成。其中双模带线谐振器嵌入到双模基片集成波导谐振腔中,不占据额外的电路面积,利用双模带线谐振器的TEM模和双模基片集成波导谐振腔的两个简并模式TE102、TE201,可分别形成两个相互独立的通带,因此该滤波器的设计具有很大的灵活性。所设计的双通带滤波器具有三个传输零点,实现了良好的带外抑制和带间隔离度。该双通带滤波器工作于28.4GHz和32.2GHz,3dB带宽分别为2%和3%。最终的测试结果和仿真结果相吻合,证明了该设计方法的可靠性。     

W波段单E面耦合宽带波导滤波器

毫米波/亚毫米波探测、通信、成像等系统的快速发展对W波段波导滤波器的带宽、损耗、集成方式等多方面提出了高要求。针对新一代W 波段固态宽带高集成接收机的应用需求,文中提出了一种基于单侧E 面电容耦合型的W 波段波导带通滤波器,实现85.5~97.5 GHz(3 dB 带宽 ≈ 13%)的宽频带响应。该波导滤波器具有易于现代高精度铣削工艺(CNC)制备的对称E 面分裂型加工结构,能够获得低损耗特性和高鲁棒性;此外还基于极点提取方法,引入额外谐振腔实现传输零点,进一步提高该滤波器的上边带外抑制。经加工并实测,上述滤波器在W全波段内测试结果与仿真结果高度吻合,具有可重复性和频率延展性。     

一种新颖的微带低通滤波器

提出了一种小型超宽低通微带滤波器的新型结构,即微带与共面波导紧耦合结构。该微带滤波器由接地板上一个共面波导谐振器与基片另一面上开槽的微带结构发生耦合,得到两极点,准椭圆函数响应滤波器,通带上限频率有一个传输零点。该结构有尺寸小、通带损耗小和群时延好等特性。     

基于非谐振节点的盒型拓扑结构基片集成波导滤波器设计

针对微波带通滤波器小型化、高性能的应用需求,提出使用单模和双模基片集成波导谐振器相结合设计广义切比雪夫带通滤波器.该结构可实现盒型拓扑结构,并且双模基片集成波导谐振器中的主模TE₁₀₁作为非谐振节点提供一条额外的交叉耦合路径,并能增加一个有限的传输零点;该结构不需要传统负耦合结构就能实现两个有限传输零点,并且该传输零点可以位于通带上方或下方,具有设计灵活的特点.为了进一步提高滤波器的选择性,研究了在四阶滤波器上蚀刻互补开环谐振器设计拓展的盒型拓扑结构滤波器,并实现五阶滤波功能三个有限传输零点.为了验证结构的合理性,设计了两款中心频率为10GHz的对称和非对称响应的四阶滤波器、一款中心频率为5.8GHz的五阶滤波器,并给出相应的含非谐振节点的盒型拓扑结构耦合矩阵进行验证,最后进行加工和测试.耦合矩阵响应、仿真和测试结果一致性较好,表明了该结构设计高性能滤波器的可行性.     

一种新型双环双模带通滤波器

本文提出了一种由一个环形谐振器和一个微扰小环构成的新型双环双模带通滤波器。微扰小环具有两个可调参数,增加了调整双模的自由度,从而更容易地调节双模,便于实现滤波器的小型化。抽头输入输出耦合结构可以方便地调整双模滤波器的两个传输零点,从而改善滤波器的通带特性。最后实现了中心频率为2.41GHz,相对带宽为17.77%的双环双模带通滤波器,通带内插入损耗为0.67dB,回波损耗为17dB,且带外衰减大于20dB。     

具有小中心频率比的紧凑型双频带滤波器

采用平面双模谐振器设计了一款新颖的具有小中心频率比的紧凑型双频带滤波器。该滤波器的两个工作频段的中心频率分别为5G WiFi的两个有用频段5.2 GHz和5.8 GHz,中心频率比为1:1.1。实现了具有四个传输零点的双通带响应,其中位于两个频带中间的两个传输零点由谐振器自身产生,很好地抑制了通带间的无用频段。另外两个传输零点由源负载耦合结构产生。加工并测试了该滤波器,两个通带的3 dB相对带宽为5.8%和5.2%,通带内的插入损耗小于0.8 dB,四个传输零点分别位4.52, 5.50,5.50和6.50 GHz,实验和仿真结果吻合,验证了结构的有效性。     

脊双模波导滤波器的分析及设计

介绍了一种能实现脊双模波导滤波器的新型结构,分析了其腔内模式的耦合极性,利用不同的耦合极性对频率响应的影响可实现具有一对传输零点的双模滤波器,也可实现无传输零点的双模滤波器.以相同脊谐振单元不同的放置方向组成的两种带通滤波器为例,利用AnsoftHFSS仿真得到了两种不同的频率响应,结果与理论分析一致.最后设计出了一个六阶三传输零点的双通带滤波器,带内插损均小于0.6 dB,回波损耗小于-15 dB.     

V波段波导短截线带通滤波器设计

设计和分析了V波段E面波导短截线带通滤波器。利用E面波导短截线带阻滤波器的通带-阻带特性与矩形波导的高通特性相结合,将波导短截线带阻滤波器嵌入WR-15矩形波导中,设计具有高阻带抑制性能、过渡边带陡峭、宽阻带范围的V波段宽带带通滤波器。采用"场"、"路"相结合的方法设计的带通滤波器,仿真与测试结果吻合较好,验证了该设计方法的有效性。经测试实现了18%的1 dB带宽,在50.0～57.8 GHz通带内插入损耗≤1 dB,阻带频率58.9 GHz处抑制为43.6 dBc。     

新型的平面双模椭圆函数带通滤波器

根据传统的方形贴片双模滤波器,提出了一种新颖的带有两个切角的平面双模带通滤波器结构.该结构使用单个贴片谐振器并且没有耦合缝隙,通带两端各有一个衰减极点,有效减小了滤波器的辐射损耗.对该滤波器结构进行改进,又提出了一种带有两个相互正交、长度不等槽线的双模椭圆函数带通滤波器结构.该滤波器在中心频率1.8GHz处,回波损耗达到31.53 dB,通带内最小插损达到0.01 dB,3 dB相对带宽为19.44%.采用Ansotf公司的En-sem ble 8.0仿真软件进行的仿真研究.仿真结果表明该结构可以更加有效地减小辐射损耗,增加带宽,且体积比传统滤波器减小了约40%,有利于小型化.     

Design of fractal-based CMOS bandpass filter for WirelessHD system

We proposed a fractal-based dual-mode bandpass filter (BPF) using a standard CMOS process for application of 60 GHz WirelessHD system. We first investigated the effect of coupling feedlines of I/O ports set at different layer of M3 and M4 layer on the transmission loss of the resonator, and verified the nature coupling of fractal-based dual-mode filter. Experimental result shows that the designed filter with a fractional-bandwidth (FBW) of 23%, an insertion loss about 7 dB and return loss larger than 10 dB. Additionally, two transmission zeros are appeared at the passband edges, thus much improve the selectivity of the proposed CMOS BPF. The result indicates that fractal-based structure is feasible and can meet the requirement in the mm-wave application.     

Performance improvement and size reduction of microstrip dual-mode bandpass filter

A novel miniaturised dual-mode bandpass filter with multi-arc resonators is proposed. The size of the dual-mode filter can be reduced significantly by using the microstrip dual-mode resonator consisting of multi-arcs; meanwhile insertion loss and spurious response suppression are improved A prototype filter is designed and implemented at 3.6 GHz with 2.8% fractional bandwidth, which shows a low passband insertion loss of 1.02 dB and a wide stopband with rejection better than 20 dB up to about 8.5 GHz.     

应用于WLAN／WiMAX的新型双模双通带微带滤波器

提出了一种新型应用于WLAN／WiMAX的对称T型开路支节加载的双模双通带滤波器,并对其进行了奇偶模分析,电场分布和电流分布分析。该滤波器的两个通带分别由奇模和偶模产生,且具有3个传输零点,带内插损分别为O．76dB／1．13dB,带内反射分别为-19．2dB／-15．1dB,在3．75—7．33GHz内,其衰减达到-20dB以下,具有高选择性和宽阻带的特性,且滤波器的卖测结果与仿真结果非常吻合。该双模滤波器具有非常小的尺寸,大小为14．03minx31．48mm,即0．15λg×0．34λg,所以该双模滤波器在工程领域非常具有应用价值。     

Novel Broadband Bandpass Filters Using Y-Shaped Dual-Mode Microstrip Resonators

A Y-shaped dual-mode microstrip bandpass filter (BPF) with input-output cross-coupling is presented. The characteristic of the Y-shaped dual-mode resonator has been investigated. The resonance frequencies of the degenerate modes can be adjusted easily to satisfy the bandwidth of the BPF. A parallel-coupling feed structure with a cross coupling has been used to generate two transmission zeros at the lower and upper stopband, which can improve the out-of-band performance. A broadband dual-mode microstrip BPF has been designed, fabricated, and measured. The simulated and measured results are in agreement generally. Within the 3.1 to 5.4 GHz bandwidth, the measured insertion loss, return loss and group delay variation are below 0.5 dB, above 15 dB, and below 0.2 ns, respectively.      

双模方形带通滤波器的分析、建模及设计

本文报道一种利用谐振器中缺口位置设计双模带通滤波器的新方法.用这种方法既可以实现具有一对传输零点的双模带通滤波器,也可以实现无传输零点的双模带通滤波器.通过分析缺口位置对谐振器内电场模式分布的影响,建立了双模滤波器的拓扑结构图.利用全波仿真软件,基于不同的缺口位置设计了中心频率为2.05GHz,带宽为100MHz的两种...     

一种高抑制小型化带通滤波器

该文提出了一种具有3个传输零点的高带外抑制小型化带通滤波器。通过耦合控制可在梳状线滤波器响应中引入3个传输零点。通过源/负载耦合和传输线上刻蚀的马刺线可降低带外抑制,使滤波器获得更好的性能。设计并制作了一款小型化带通滤波器实物,仿真结果表明,该文设计的滤波器工作中心频率和相对带宽分别为2.12 GHz和20%,该滤波器的回波损耗优于40 dB,插入损耗小于0.2 dB,带外抑制小于40 dB。此外,该滤波器还具有结构简单紧凑、易加工等特点,实物测试结果与仿真结果基本一致。     

Bandpass filter design using a microstrip triangular loop resonator with dual-mode operation

A bandpass filter (BPF) design using a dual-mode microstrip triangular loop resonator is presented for the first time. The circuit produces frequency responses with one real finite frequency transmission zero and one imaginary finite frequency zero on either side of the passband. Depending on the perturbation arrangement, the nature of the coupling between degenerate modes causes the zeros to exchange their axis locations from real to imaginary and from imaginary to real while keeping their magnitude. This behavior results in frequency responses that are suitable for applications with asymmetrical requirements. Results show 8% bandwidth filters with insertion loss ranging from 0.82 dB to 1.4dB at 10 GHz. Advantages in size reduction and design flexibility are demonstrated when the triangular loop is compared to other dual-mode resonators.     

A novel microstrip square-loop dual-mode bandpass filter with simultaneous size reduction and spurious response suppression

In this paper, a new capacitively stepped-impedance resonator(CSIR) is proposed to develop the microstrip square-loop dual-mode bandpass filter. Using this new design, simultaneous size reduction and spurious response suppression for the dual-mode bandpass filter can be achieved. An analytical formulation of this novel resonator is given in order to elucidate the spurious frequencies relocation design. Together with this formulation, a generalized dual-mode bandpass filter model is developed so as to ease the analysis of transmission zero and insertion loss. A prototype filter is designed at 900MHz with 1.5% fractional bandwidth. Significant spurious suppressions up to 33 and 35 dB are measured at 1.8 and at 2.7 GHz, respectively. A circuitry size reduction of 54% is achieved when compared with that of the conventional structure. Moreover, the CSIR allows frequency tuning and, thus, a varactor-tuned filter is designed and a measured tunable center frequency between 1.5-1.62GHz is demonstrated. Utilizing the proposed structure, not only size reduction,as well as spurious response suppression, but also center frequency tuning can be achieved.