共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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由于局部遮挡的影响,光伏阵列I-V特性曲线呈多阶梯状,并且其P-V特性曲线包含多峰值,因此,常规光伏阵列模型已经不适用。以光伏电池工程模型为基础,建立了适用于局部阴影条件的光伏阵列模型。利用该模型,对光伏阵列输出特性进行简要分析,结果表明:局部阴影对光伏阵列输出特性的影响因光照强度,温度,阴影数量和阴影分布情况的不同而有所差异。 相似文献
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老化、温度变化和局部阴影等引起的电池电气特性不同,使光伏阵列P-U曲线出现多个功率峰值点。大容量光伏阵列组件数多,其多峰值问题比小容量光伏阵列更常见和复杂。该文首先根据局部阴影条件下光伏阵列分段函数型输出特性,建立其S函数模型。然后提出免疫细菌觅食算法,实现大容量光伏阵列全局最大功率点跟踪(global maximum power point tracking,GMPPT),利用细菌觅食算法的随机选取方向特性和免疫选择算子,实现时变环境下全局最大功率点的动态跟踪,将所有跟踪到的全局最大功率点保存到全局最大功率点记忆池,再利用全局最大功率点记忆池初始化群体和产生迁移个体新位置,加快重复出现全局最大功率点的跟踪速度。仿真结果表明,免疫细菌觅食算法在动态和重复出现局部阴影条件下都有良好的GMPPT跟踪定位能力。 相似文献
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特高压线路工频参数测试干扰分析是选择适合工频参数测试方法及测试结果分析的重要基础。测试了1 000 kV皖南-浙北特高压线路正序和零序参数测试期间的干扰电压信号,分析了其频谱特征;在此基础上,通过与正序参数仿真计算值的对比分析了正序参数实际测试偏差。结果表明:皖南-浙北特高压同塔双回线路工频参数测试期间,干扰电压存在“三相不平衡性及时变性”的特点;工频法和异频法2种不同方法得到的线路参数测试结果存在一定差异;干扰电压“时变”时,线路工频参数测试宜采用异频法。 相似文献
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《国外电子测量技术》2014,(10)
正Qingdao,China7.16-19,2015The International Conference on Electronic MeasurementInstruments(ICEMI)is the world’s premier conference dedicated to the electronic measurement and test of devices,boards and systems that is covering the complete cycle from design,verification,test,diagnosis,failure analysis and process of manufactory and products 相似文献
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《国外电子测量技术》2014,(9)
正Qingdao,China7.16-19,2015The International Conference on Electronic MeasurementInstruments(ICEMI)is the world's premier conference dedicated to the electronic measurement and test of devices,boards and systems that is covering the complete cycle from design,verification,test,diagnosis,failure analysis and process of manufactory and products 相似文献
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S. Y. Wu B. N. Tran F. Y. Davis C. L. Trent D. L. Edberg W. A. Geideman 《Integrated ferroelectrics》2013,141(3):281-291
Abstract Smart materials of lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT) piezoelectric ceramics have attracted attention in recent years for active vibration control, acoustic noise suppression, health monitoring and damage assessment. We at McDonnell Douglas Aerospace have been studying these ceramics for use as sensors and actuators in various space and aircraft structures. In this paper, we will report results of a recent study on active vibration control using monomorph PZT actuators. The experiments were performed on thin aluminum cantilever beams. Collocated and non-collocated sensors and actuators were employed. Two control techniques: the classical velocity feedback and adaptive feedback controls, were investigated. We have obtained significant damping and broadband vibration attenuation of greater than 30 dB using the classical control with the single-input single-output feedback approach. A 24 dB reduction has also been achieved using the adaptive control with the multiple-input single-output approach. Detailed experimental methods and results will be described. 相似文献
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电站锅炉停用保护剂多采用十八胺和表面活性胺。对这2种停用保护剂进行了应用效果对比研究,即对湿冷机组、空冷机组采用十八胺或表面活性胺、有无凝结水精处理系统等6台机组停机和启动过程中给水、主蒸汽和凝结水的氢电导率变化情况进行分析。研究结果表明:在停机过程和启动过程,2种保护剂均会在水汽系统中发生部分分解,导致水汽系统的氢电导率显著升高;表面活性胺和十八胺比较,使用前者,机组启停机过程可保持凝结水精处理系统正常投运,因而可使水汽质量迅速达标,对机组安全运行有利,因此推荐采用表面活性胺作为锅炉停用保护剂。 相似文献
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